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101.
利用木瓜蛋白酶分别制备了抗汉坦病毒鼠源性单克隆抗体(mAb)3G1和3D8F(ab′)2片段。通过WaterDEAE40HR阴离子交换色谱柱纯化后,非还原型SDSPAGE呈现单一条带,相对分子质量(Mr)约100000。两种F(ab′)2片段均具有良好的血凝抑制活性、病毒中和活性及对汉坦病毒感染乳鼠的保护作用 相似文献
102.
一种可生物降解温度敏感型聚乙二醇-聚己内酯-聚乙二醇水凝胶的合成和表征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
合成了一系列分子量较低的聚乙二醇.聚己内酯-聚乙二醇(Poly(ethylene glycol)-Polycaprolactone-Poly(ethylene glycol),PEG-PCL—PEG)三嵌段共聚物。分别采用FTIR和1H—NMR对其结构进行了表征。所合成的PEG-PCL-PEG共聚物具有良好的水溶性,当水溶液浓度高于临界凝胶浓度(Critical gel concentration,CGC)时,随着温度的变化聚合物水溶液会呈现特有的凝胶-溶胶转变。研究了共聚物亲水疏水链段的比例和长度,以及热历史等对凝胶-溶胶转变行为的影响。通过调节上述条件,可以在一定程度上拓宽凝胶-溶胶转变温度范围,有助于PEG—PCL-PEG水凝胶在可注射药物控制释放系统等方面的应用。 相似文献
103.
Pituitary Adenylate-Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide (PACAP) Binding Sites and PACAP/Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide Receptor Expression in Human Pituitary Adenomas 下载免费PDF全文
104.
Qian Y Lanjuan L Jianrong H Jun L Hongcui C Suzhen F Xia Y Shuhong Y 《The International journal of artificial organs》2003,26(6):507-513
Artificial liver support system (ALSS) has been used to treat hepatic failure and has significantly decreased the mortality. TECA hybrid artificial liver support system (TECA-HALSS), which combines the hollow fiber bioreactor with a plasma exchange circuit, was used to assess the efficacy, safety and feasibility in treating severe hepatitis patients. The hybrid artificial liver support system (HALSS) consists of a bioreactor containing more than 5 x10(9) porcine hepatocytes and plasma exchange device. Fifteen patients with severe hepatitis were treated with this hybrid system. All patients experienced a reduction in symptoms such as fatigue, abdominal distention or ascites. After each treatment serum total bilirubin decreased markedly while prothrombin activity increased. There were ten patients whose progress of hepatocyte necrosis was stopped after HALSS treatment, and finally they recovered completely. One patient received liver transplantation after HALSS therapy and survived. No serious adverse events were noted in the fifteen patients. 相似文献
105.
氧化苦参碱对LAK细胞活性的影响 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
LAK细胞具有很强的广谱杀瘤作用,而氧化苦参碱具有较强的免疫抑制作用。本文研究了氧化苦参碱对LAK细胞活力的影响,结果表明:氧化苦参碱可抑制IL-2对小鼠脾细胞的促增殖作用,并且对IL-2活化LAK细胞杀伤P815的能力也有抑制作用。当IL-2(500u/ml)与200μg/ml的氧化苦参碱共同孵育4d后,可使LAK细胞杀瘤能力(在效靶比为100:1时)的82.5%被抑制。同时氧化苦参碱本身对P8 相似文献
106.
B. M. Jiang H. Tsunemitsu Y. Qian K. Y. Green M. Oseto Y. Yamashita Linda J. Saif 《Archives of virology》1992,126(1-4):45-56
Summary Two partial cDNA clones of genes 5 (encoding the major inner capsid protein VP 6) and 6 (encoding a nonstructural protein) of the porcine group (Gp) C rotavirus (Cowden strain) were radiolabeled with32P and used individually as probes in Northern and dot blot hybridization assays. The specificity of each probe was tested against genomic dsRNA from: (1) porcine Gp A, B, and C rotaviruses; (2) Gp C rotaviruses from different species; and (3) porcine Gp C rotavirus field strains with varying electropherotype patterns. Neither probe hybridized with ds RNA from the porcine Gp A and B strains under the stringency conditions employed in the study. However, the gene 5 probe hybridized with the corresponding gene from the homologous porcine and the heterologous human and bovine Gp C rotaviruses tested. The gene 6 probe hybridized with the corresponding gene from the homologous Cowden strain, but hybridized weakly with gene 6 from the human and bovine Gp C rotaviruses. Both probes recognized all six different porcine Gp C field strains, although with varying intensities. Our results demonstrate that the gene 5 and 6 probes used in this study are specific for Gp C rotaviruses. However, evidence for greater genetic variation in the gene 6 among porcine, bovine and human Gp C strains suggested that the gene 5 probe may prove more broadly reactive among Gp C strains from different species. cDNA probes used in our study should prove useful for the detection of Gp C rotaviruses in feces and facilitate epidemiologic studies. 相似文献
107.
108.
Detection of bacterial DNA in cerebrospinal fluid by an assay for simultaneous detection of Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, and streptococci using a seminested PCR strategy. 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6 下载免费PDF全文
P Rdstrm A Bckman N Qian P Kragsbjerg C Phlson P Olcn 《Journal of clinical microbiology》1994,32(11):2738-2744
Primers specific to conserved and variable regions in the 16S rRNA sequence were selected from the partially sequenced 16S rRNA genes of Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, S. agalactiae, and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The PCR assay was divided into two DNA amplifications. The first resulted in a general bacterial amplicon, and the second resulted in a species-specific amplicon. The high specificity of the PCR assay was documented after testing bacteria of 28 different species (133 strains). A total of 304 clinical cerebrospinal fluid samples, including 125 samples from patients with bacterial meningitis, were assayed to investigate the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity for bacterial meningitis. The assay showed high sensitivity (0.94) and specificity (0.96) with the clinical samples, although some false results were obtained, the reasons for which are discussed. With agarose gel electrophoresis for detection of the PCR products, the detection limit for meningococci in cerebrospinal fluid was 3 x 10(2) CFU/ml. 相似文献
109.
淋巴细胞经TCR-CD3活化增殖作用的分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文探讨了抗CD3单抗诱导的淋巴细胞活化增殖及有关影响因素。实验结果表明:①淋巴细胞内钙升高是淋巴细胞活化增殖的重要条件,CD3McAb引起的早期胞浆游离钙迅速升高主要由内质网释放钙离子所致,而淋巴细胞增殖不仅需要细胞内钙释放,还需要细胞外钙内流;②GTP结合蛋白是淋巴细胞激活过程的一重要环节,经G蛋白作用物霍乱毒素作用后,淋巴细胞DNA合成显著降低;③新霉素和PSS可抑制PLC和PkC的活性,对淋巴细胞NDA合成造成剂量依赖性抑制作用。此外,抗CD3McAb诱导的淋巴细胞DNA合成需要辅佐细胞的存在,高度纯化的T细胞对CD3McAb的刺激不发生增殖反应。 相似文献
110.
In the present study the kinetics of the uptake and deposition of the major circulating cathodic antigen (CCA) ofSchistosoma mansoni in liver, spleen, and kidney ofS. mansoni infected Swiss mice was investigated in relation to the duration of infection and infection dose (50, 100, 200 cercariae). The presence of antigen was studied with a direct immunofluorescence reaction on frozen sections of the mouse organs, using a fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-labelled mouse IgM monoclonal antibody recognizing a repeating epitope of CCA.CCA was demonstrable from 2 weeks post infection (p.i.) onwards in Kupffer cells in the liver, from 3–4 weeks p.i. onwards in macrophages in the marginal zones in the spleen and from 8 weeks p.i. onwards in kidney glomeruli. The immunofluorescence reactions on CCA in kidney glomeruli, however, remained relatively weak. 相似文献