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排序方式: 共有4365条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Shah A Krol G Sundaresan P Lettieri J Falk R Lasseter K Heller AH 《American journal of therapeutics》1995,2(1):15-19
The pharmacokinetics of a controlled-release formulation (coat--core) of the calcium channel blocker nisoldipine was investigated in eight subjects with biopsy-proved liver cirrhosis and eight healthy subjects. In Stage I, subjects received a single 10-mg dose to determine if this dose would be safely tolerated in the subjects with cirrhosis. Because all subjects in both groups tolerated the dose without difficulty, all were continued to Stage II. In Stage II, subjects received a once-daily dose of 10-mg coat-core tablets for 7 days. Serial plasma samples were assayed for nisoldipine in both stages. The C(max) and AUC of nisoldipine were approximately fourfold to fivefold higher (p < 0.01) in subjects with cirrhosis as compared to healthy subjects; however, there was overlap in the range of pharmacokinetic parameters between the two groups. The accumulation factor following multiple dosing was similar in both groups. Results suggest that nisoldipine dose should be optimized by monitoring of a pharmacodynamic end point, such as effect on blood pressure. It is likely that dose requirements for patients with liver disease will be lower. 相似文献
62.
Effect of age and disease duration on parkinsonian motor scores under levodopa therapy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
G. Ransmayr G. Künig M. Neubauer M. Wagner M. Falk 《Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)》1995,9(2-3):177-188
Summary One hundred and fifty patients suffering from Parkinson's disease were analysed for the expression of the motor symptoms during optimum response to levodopa therapy (subscale III of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale). Patients were grouped according to age (64, 65–74, 75 years). Disease duration and daily levodopa dosage were similar in the three groups. Pooled residual scores for posture and gait impairment (PGI), tremor (T), rigidity (R) and distal motor impairment (DMI; hand and foot movements) increased with age (Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA). The parkinsonian scores were significantly higher than the scores of 150 age-matched normal controls (Mann-Whitney U test). The differences between the patients' scores and the scores of the age-matched controls increased with age. In spite of a significant increase in the daily levodopa dosage with disease duration (linear regression), PGI aggravated age-dependently, and DMI age-independently with symptom duration (Spearman rank correlation). In contrast, T and R did not increase with disease duration. 相似文献
63.
Walther T Falk V Schneider J Walther C Mohr FW 《The Annals of thoracic surgery》1999,68(5):1858-9; discussion 1860
Stentless tricuspid valve replacement was performed in a 21-year-old patient with severe destructive tricuspid valve endocarditis resistant to medical therapy. Postoperative recovery was uneventful. Stentless atrioventricular valves are considered an additional treatment option besides stented valves or homograft implantations for severe right-sided endocarditis. Transvalvular hemodynamics are excellent, and right ventricular function can be preserved by suspending the valve at the papillary muscles. 相似文献
64.
65.
Zachariah G. Whiting David Falk Jonathan Lee Beth Weinman Jesse M. Pines Kenneth Lee 《The journal of spinal cord medicine》2022,45(3):395
Objective: This study aims to describe United States military veteran participation in adaptive sports and to assess the demographic make-up and organizational characteristics of existing adaptive sports programs.Design: Prospective, cross-sectional survey.Setting: Community organizations with adaptive sports programs.Participants: 85 adaptive sports programs.Interventions: Nine question survey.Outcome Measures: Demographic data and sports offered by adaptive sports programs in the United States.Results: The survey response rate was 70%. The median number of total participants in an organization was 75 and the median number of veterans was 50. 76% of organizations had some degree of affiliation with a VAMC. Organizations affiliated with a VAMC are more likely to be rehabilitation centers, whereas community organizations with no VAMC affiliation are most commonly independent organizations with no rehabilitation component. Individuals of all ages participate in adaptive sports, with increasing participation associated with increasing age. Golf was the sport offered most commonly by adaptive sports programs in this survey. Low-contact sports were offered more often than high-contact sports, and the majority of programs offered adaptive sports year-round.Conclusions: Our results suggest that U.S. Military veterans represent a large proportion of the individuals participating in adaptive sports. Further research specifically focusing on factors veterans find desirable when considering participating in adaptive sports is indicated to identify programs that should be promoted, developed, and funded to increase veteran participation in adaptive sports. 相似文献
66.
67.
Walter v. Brunn Ruth Falk Hedwig Karl Matthes 《Pflügers Archiv : European journal of physiology》1941,244(5):644-658
Zusammenfassung Es wird eine Methode beschrieben, die eine fortlaufende Aufzeichnung der Pupillenbewegungen beim Menschen ermöglicht.Es wird die Reaktion der Pupille auf einen kurz dauernden Lichtblitz und auf eine längerdauernde Belichtung bei verschiedenen gesunden Versuchspersonen aufgezeichnet und eingehend beschrieben.Durch gleichzeitige Registrierung an beiden Augen wird der Verlauf von konsensueller und direkter Lichtreaktion miteinander verglichen.Die Latenzzeit der Pupillenreaktion auf Licht und Verdunkelung wird bestimmt.Die Reaktion der Pupille auf Lidschlu\ wird registriert und mit dem Lichtreflex verglichen.Es wird die Konvergenzreaktion der Pupille gleichzeitig mit der Konvergenzbewegung des Auges registriert und beschrieben. 相似文献
68.
Dr. Artur Falk 《Archives of dermatological research》1921,129(1):299-331
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
69.
70.
PURPOSE: To determine the feasibility and clinical outcomes of conversion of temporary to tunneled hemodialysis catheters using the same venous insertion site. METHODS: Data from 42 patients with existing temporary hemodialysis catheters referred for placement of tunneled hemodialysis catheters were retrospectively reviewed. In these patients, the temporary catheter was exchanged for a peel-away sheath, and a tunneled catheter was inserted using the existing venous access site. Technical success, procedural complications, and clinical outcomes were evaluated. Hemodialysis records were reviewed to assess catheter patency during a 30-day follow-up period. RESULTS: The study group consisted of 20 males and 22 females (mean age: 58 years). All 42 temporary catheters were successfully converted to tunneled hemodialysis catheters without immediate procedure-related complications. Follow-up data were available for 32 patients (total: 3038; median 71 catheter days). Nine catheters were removed for infection, yielding a catheter infection rate of 0.30/100 catheter days; three catheters were removed for blood flow <200 ml/min. 13 patients had catheters removed when catheters were no longer needed. Three patients died with working catheters. The patency rate was 72% at 30 days, with four catheters functioning at the end of the study period. CONCLUSION: Conversion of a temporary hemodialysis catheter to a tunneled hemodialysis catheter using the same venous insertion site is a safe procedure that avoids complications associated with venotomy and allows conservation of other central venous access sites. Patency and infection rates in these catheters are comparable to several studies of catheter exchange and de novo placement of tunneled hemodialysis catheters. 相似文献