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101.
目的:评价《亚健康状态筛选表》的信度,使其成为能够有效筛选亚健康人群的实用工具,为进一步深入研究亚健康奠定基础。方法:以前期工作设计的《亚健康状态筛选表》(另有文章发表)为基础,进一步设计出亚健康症状调查问卷,利用本问卷分别进行重测信度和内部一致性评价。利用首次调查合格的95份问卷的数据计算出克朗巴赫信度系数(Cronbach’sα系数)。针对同一调查人群,在两周内进行重测信度调查。运用Pear-son相关系数和组内相关系数(ICC)的统计方法,对其中67份经重测调查的合格问卷进行了重测信度分析。结果:该筛选表的ICC≈0.82,Pearson相关系数≈0.85,总的Cronbach’sα系数≈0.8965,表明《亚健康状态筛选表》信度指标较好。结论:《亚健康状态筛选表》实际使用中重复性高,有较好的实用价值,利用此表结合相关检查及访谈能够有效地筛选亚健康人群。 相似文献
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社区医疗卫生服务机构是开展公共卫生服务的基层单位,其主要管理对象为慢性病患者、老年人、妇女和儿童。近年来体质辨识参与社区健康管理取得了一定的成效,通过把握上述人群的体质特征,给予个体化的健康指导和干预,可有效地防治慢性病,改善体质偏颇状态,提高生活质量。该模式为构建一种可操作性强、易于理解和接受、便于推广应用的基层个体化健康管理模式,提供了新的路径与方法。 相似文献
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Constitution factor plays an important role in the occurrence, development, and transformation of diseases. The occurrence of allergic diseases is mainly caused by the disorganized physiological function and suitability regulation of patients, except for their exposure to outside allergens. Moreover, it represents susceptibility and hypersensitivity to allergens. The current study expresses the concept of allergic constitution from the perspective of Chinese medicine (CM) and presents the criterion of allergic constitution. In addition, the distribution of allergic constitution in population, its factors, and its relation to health-related quality of life (HRQOL) were investigated. The HRQOL scores of allergic constitution were found to be lower than those of the Pinghe constitution. After making a study on the gene expression profile of allergic constitution, the characteristics of up-regulated or down-regulated genes were found. Finally, CM drug was researched and developed to improve allergic constitution. Based on clinical trials and animal experiments, CM is found to have good regulatory effects on allergic constitution. 相似文献
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氧化还原平衡体现了阴阳平衡思想,氧化还原机制与体质学基本原理及体质三级预防理念有着相似之处,氧化还原机制的多样性研究为体质分类研究提供了切入点.对不同体质的人群进行氧化还原状态检测,一方面可诠释体质理论的科学内涵,另一方面可为"治未病"提供可供参考的指标体系. 相似文献
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