绒癌化疗和实施手术时期的选择

绒癌化疗和实施手术时期的选择友田丰，他与其他实性癌肿相比，绒癌的疗效较理想。近年，非转移性绒癌病例的缓解率几乎可达１００％，即使有转移灶者，其缓解率亦接近８０％。这种疗效的提高是近年妇产科医生采用以化疗为中心的综合方法所取得的积极成果。对绒癌的治疗有...     

神经母细胞瘤筛查方法—点片法、双向纸层析法

神经母细胞瘤(Neuroblastoma,NB)是儿童时期常见的恶性肿瘤,常因缺乏明显的临床症状而不能及时确诊。作者应用点片法、双向纸层析法,对患儿尿内的儿茶酚胺代谢产物——香草扁桃酸(VMA)、高香草酸(HVA)、香草乳酸(VLA)进行测定,为NB筛查、诊断提供生化依据。1 资料与方法     

红细胞同工酶ADA－EAP一AK_1同步电泳分型方法的建立

综合、改良了分别分型的方法，建立了红细胞同工酶ＡＤＡ一ＥＡＰ一ＡＫ１同步电泳分型方法，为ＡＤＡ，ＥＡＰ和ＡＫ１３种红细胞同工酶在法医学鉴定中更广泛的应用，提供了一种可靠、经济、实用的方法。     

ISCHEMIC PAPILLOPATHY AND CONTRACEPTIVES

In January and again in April 1985, a 30-year old woman received 150 mg injections of Depo-Provera for contraception. 3 days after the 2nd injection, she experienced blurred vision in both eyes and was diagnosed as having bilateral papilledema. Her vision improved after treatment with vitamin B1 and other drugs. But optic atrophy of the right eye and papilledema of the left eye remained. In July 1985, after an injection with Depo-Provera, her vision again worsened. The woman received no more Depo-Provera after this time. In early 1987, she was referred to Beijing's Tong Ren Hospital, where she was diagnosed as having bilateral ischemic papillopathy and optic atrophy. There have been few documented cases in medical literature of ocular complications related to use of contraceptives. In 1981, Petursson et al. reported a case of macula edema resulting from oral contraceptives. In animal studies, oral contraceptives have been linked to papilledema and retinal vein obstruction. The case reported here is the 1st to link use of Depo- Provera with ocular complications.     

在心脏介入诊疗中实施系统化整体护理的探讨

在心脏介人诊疗中实施系统化整体护理，对于手术的成功、并发症的减少及术后的恢复均起到了重要作用。因此，大力开展整体护理，以适应心脏介入诊疗患护理需求的变化，提高护理质量。但在市场经济、人事制度改革的新形势下，整体护理普及深化过程中尚存在一些问题，包括护理人员对开展整体护理的认识不足、人员短缺、资金投人不足、知识老化、整体护理制度不健全、医院健康教育组织不完善、医护协作较差等问题，本在总结以上问题的同时提出了转变观念、形成三阶梯的负责制、加速复合型人才的培养、更新排班方式、合理雇用护工缓解矛盾、完善医院健康教育系统功能、加强医护协作，以及抓住专科特点深入开展临床护理路径等相关建议，旨在为护理管理提供参考，更好地在心脏介入诊疗中实施整体护理。