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81.
J Suárez de Lezo A Medina M Pan E Hernández M Sancho A Bethencourt M Romero F Melián J Segura F Jiménez 《Revista espa?ola de cardiología》1991,44(2):106-114
We study 40 patients, 55 +/- 7 years old with acute myocardial infarction treated early by thrombolytic therapy (20 STK and 20 rt-PA). All patients were angiographically studied in the following conditions: 1) baseline, before initiating therapy. 2) Three hours after treatment. 3) Twenty four hours later. 4) Before discharge. The infarct related artery was patent 24 hours after treatment in 31 patients (78%); five of them were patent before treatment, and we observed an early reperfusion in 20 patients (57%) and late reperfusion in 6 patients (17%). The number of patients with angiographic evidence of intraluminal thrombus decreased progressively through conditions while the grade TIMI of coronary perfusion increased in the absence of reocclusion. Final regional wall motion of infarct related myocardial zones and their degree of recovery were significantly higher in recanalized patients, as compared with non-reperfused patients. Similarly, left ventricular functional recovery was higher in patients with antegrade of collateral flow to the infarct area, as compared with totally occluded patients. 相似文献
82.
W A Gomes F A Lado N C de Lanerolle K Takahashi C Pan H P Hetherington 《Magnetic resonance in medicine》2007,58(2):230-235
Reduced hippocampal N-acetyl aspartate (NAA) is commonly observed in patients with advanced, chronic temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). It is unclear, however, whether an NAA deficit is also present during the clinically quiescent latent period that characterizes early TLE. This question has important implications for the use of MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) in the early identification of patients at risk for TLE. To determine whether NAA is diminished during the latent period, we obtained high-resolution (1)H spectroscopic imaging during the latent period of the rat pilocarpine model of human TLE. We used actively detuneable surface reception and volume transmission coils to enhance sensitivity and a semiautomated voxel shifting method to accurately position voxels within the hippocampi. During the latent period, 2 and 7 d following pilocarpine treatment, hippocampal NAA was significantly reduced by 27.5 +/- 6.9% (P < 0.001) and 17.3 +/- 6.9% (P < 0.001) at 2 and 7 d, respectively. Quantitative estimates of neuronal loss at 7 d (2.3 +/- 7.7% reduction; P = 0.58, not significant) demonstrate that the NAA deficit is not due to neuron loss and therefore likely represents metabolic impairment of hippocampal neurons during the latent phase. Therefore, spectroscopic imaging provides an early marker for metabolic dysfunction in this model of TLE. 相似文献
83.
84.
Victoria L Morgan Benoit M Dawant Yong Li David R Pickens 《Computerized medical imaging and graphics》2007,31(6):436-446
The objectives of this study were to use computer-generated phantoms containing real subject motion to: (1) compare the sensitivity of four commonly used fMRI software packages and (2) compare the sensitivity of three statistical analysis strategies with respect to motion correction. The results suggest that all four packages perform similarly in fMRI statistical analysis with SPM2 having slightly higher sensitivity. The most sensitive analysis technique was to perform motion correction and include the realignment parameters as regressors in the general linear model. This approach applies to all four packages examined and can be most beneficial when stimulus-correlated motion is present. 相似文献
85.
头面部复杂动静脉畸形的栓塞治疗 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的 研究经导管栓塞技术在头面部动静脉畸形治疗中的应用。方法 3 0例头面部动静脉畸形患者共接受 40次栓塞治疗。其中使用国产TH胶栓塞者为 18例 2 0次 ,使用进口PVA微粒栓塞者为 12例 2 0次。结果 3 0例患者均成功实行瘤灶供血动脉栓塞术。所有患者栓塞术后临床症状明显改善 ,如瘤体缩小甚至消失 ,皮温降低 ,搏动感和血管杂音减弱或消失等。术后随访3~ 6个月 ,12例复发。全部病例均无严重并发症。结论 对于头面部动静脉畸形的患者来说 ,经导管栓塞术是一种较好的非手术治疗方法 ,在栓塞剂的选择方面 ,则以PVA微粒栓塞更为理想。 相似文献
86.
Suk Hee Heo Yong Yeon Jeong Sang Soo Shin Tae Woong Chung Heoung Keun Kang 《Korean journal of radiology》2007,8(2):180-183
We report an uncommon case of solitary, small hepatic angiosarcoma that was initially considered as a hemangioma. We present the imaging findings, with an emphasis on the initial and follow-up CT and MR findings, as well as report on the more suggestive findings of angiosarcoma than those of a hemangioma. 相似文献
87.
冷冻食品中损伤大肠菌群的修复探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的:为了准确测定冷冻食品中大肠菌群含量。避免对冷冻损伤大肠菌群的漏检。方法:应用营养物质丰富的营养肉汤,对冷冻损伤的大肠菌群在接触选择性培养基前在37℃孵育2h。结果:营养肉汤在37℃孵育冷冻损伤大肠菌群2h后,选择性平皿上菌落数与非选择性平皿上菌落数相当,细菌未发生显著繁殖;在实际样品应用试验中,提高了大肠菌群阳性样品的检出率。结论:应用营养肉汤37℃孵育冷冻损伤大肠菌群2h,可使其得到良好的修复,此修复过程是对常规检测大肠菌群方法的改进和完善。 相似文献
88.
目的观察无抽搐电痉挛(Modified Electrocnvulsive therapy,MECT)治疗精神分裂症的疗效及给予次数的关系。方法将60例诊断为精神分裂症的住院患者按治疗次数随机分为两组,进行MECT的临床资料总结分析。结果治疗次数≥6次组,显效率为83.3%,次数〈6次组显效率为76.7%,两者显效率无显著性差异(P〉0.05),每组治疗前后BPRS评分有显著差异,但两组间比较无显著差异(P〉0.05),未发现严重不良反应。结论MECF安全性高,有一定疗效,与治疗次数关系不大。 相似文献
89.
Abstract – Dental injuries are common following facial trauma. This article presents a rare injury: the dislocation of a third molar into the maxillary sinus after complex mandibular and maxillary tuberosity fractures. The possible mechanism and clinical treatment are discussed. 相似文献
90.
Angelo Pan Placido Mondello Klara Posfay-Barbe Patrizia Catenazzi Annise Grandi Silvia Lorenzotti Andrea Patroni Nadia Poli Laura Soavi Giuseppe Carnevale 《Infection control and hospital epidemiology》2007,28(9):1099-1102
In an Italian hospital, we observed that hand hygiene was performed in 638 (19.6%) of 3,253 opportunities, whereas gloves were worn in 538 (44.2%) 1,218 of opportunities. We observed an inverse correlation between the intensity of care and the rate of hand hygiene compliance (R2=0.057; P<.001), but no such association was observed for the rate of glove use compliance (R2=0.014; P=.078). Rates of compliance with hand hygiene and glove use recommendations follow different behavioral patterns. 相似文献