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Valrio Rodrigo Alexandre Galo Rodrigo Galafassi Daniel Corona Silmara Aparecida Milori Borsatto Maria Cristina 《Clinical oral investigations》2020,24(7):2271-2283
Clinical Oral Investigations - The aim of this study was to longitudinally evaluate, after a 4-year period, the clinical longevity of composite resin restoration compared to the baseline, after... 相似文献
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Joo V Nani Caroline Dal Mas Camila M Yonamine Vanessa K Ota Cristiano Noto Sintia I Belangero Jair J Mari Rodrigo Bressan Quirino Cordeiro Ary Gadelha Mirian A F Hayashi 《The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology / official scientific journal of the Collegium Internationale Neuropsychopharmacologicum (CINP)》2020,23(11):721
BackgroundOur previous studies showed increased angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) activity in chronic schizophrenia patients compared with healthy control (HC) volunteers, and the relevance of combining ACE genotype and activity for predicting schizophrenia was suggested.MethodsACE activity was measured in plasma of ACE insertion/deletion (I/D) genotyped HC volunteers (n = 53) and antipsychotic-naïve first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients (n = 45) assessed at baseline (FEB-B) and also after 2 months (FEP-2M) of treatment with the atypical antipsychotic risperidone.ResultsACE activity measurements showed significant differences among HC, FEP-B, and FEP-2M groups (F = 5.356, df = 2, P = .005) as well as between HC and FEP-2M (post-hoc Tukey’s multiple comparisons test, P = .004). No correlation was observed for ACE activity increases and symptom severity reductions in FEP as assessed by total Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (r = −0.131, P = .434). FEP subgrouped by ACE I/D genotype showed significant ACE activity increases, mainly in the DD genotype subgroup. No correlation between ACE activity and age was observed in FEP or HC groups separately (r = 0.210, P = .392), but ACE activity level differences observed between these groups were influenced by age.ConclusionsThe importance of measuring the ACE activity in blood plasma, associated with ACE I/D genotyping to support the follow-up of FEP patients, did not show correlation with general symptom amelioration in the present study. However, new insights into the influence of age and I/D genotype for ACE activity changes in FEP individuals upon treatment was demonstrated. 相似文献
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Rodrigo Ca?ada Trofo SURJAN Fábio Ferrari MAKDISSI Marcel Autran Cesar MACHADO 《Brazilian archives of digestive surgery》2015,28(2):128-131
Background
Anatomical liver resections are based on some basic technical principles such as vascular control, ischemic area delineation to be resected and maximum parenchymal preservation. These aspects are achieved by the intrahepatic glissonian approach, which consists in accessing the pedicles of hepatic segments within the hepatic parenchyma. Small incisions on well-defined anatomical landmarks are performed to approach the pedicles, making dissection of the hilar plate unnecessary.Aim
Analyze parameters in liver anatomy related to intrahepatic surgical technique to glissonians pedicles, to set the normal anatomy related to the procedure and thereby facilitate the attainment of this technique.Methods
Anatomical parameters related to the intrahepatic glissonian approach were studied in 37 cadavers. Measurements were performed with precision instruments. Data were expressed as mean±standard deviation. The subjects were divided into groups according to gender and liver weight and groups were compared statistically.Results
Twenty-five cadavers were male and 12 female. No statistically significant difference was observed in virtually all parameters when groups were compared. This demonstrates the consistency of the anatomical parameters related to the intrahepatic glissonian approach.Conclusion
The results obtained in this study made possible major technical advances in the realization of open and laparoscopic hepatectomies with intrahepatic glissonian approach, and can help surgeons to perform liver resections by this method. 相似文献206.
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Vanessa dos Santos Grandinétti Eduardo Foschini Miranda Douglas Scott Johnson Paulo Roberto Vicente de Paiva Shaiane Silva Tomazoni Adriane Aver Vanin Gianna Móes Albuquerque-Pontes Lucio Frigo Rodrigo Labat Marcos Paulo de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior 《Lasers in medical science》2015,30(5):1575-1581
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Tiago Castro e Couto Mayra Yara Martins Brancaglion António Alvim-Soares Lafaiete Moreira Frederico Duarte Garcia Rodrigo Nicolato Regina Amélia Lopes P Aguiar Henrique Vitor Leite Humberto Corrêa 《World Journal of Psychiatry》2015,5(1):103-111
Postpartum depression is one of the most prevalent psychopathologies. Its prevalence is estimated to be between 10% and 15%. Despite its multifactorial etiology, it is known that genetics play an important role in the genesis of this disorder. This paper reviews epidemiological evidence supporting the role of genetics in postpartum depression (PPD). The main objectives of this review are to determine which genes and polymorphisms are associated with PPD and discuss how this association may occur. In addition, this paper explores whether these genes are somehow related to or even the same as those linked to Major Depression (MD). To identify gaps in the current knowledge that require investigation, a systematic review was conducted in the electronic databases PubMed, LILACS and SciELO using the index terms “postpartum depression” and “genetics”. Literature searches for articles in peer-reviewed journals were made until April 2014. PPD was indexed 56 times with genetics. The inclusion criteria were articles in Portuguese, Spanish or English that were available by institutional means or sent by authors upon request; this search resulted in 20 papers. Genes and polymorphisms traditionally related to MD, which are those involved in the serotonin, catecholamine, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and tryptophan metabolism, have been the most studied, and some have been related to PPD. The results are conflicting and some depend on epigenetics, which makes the data incipient. Further studies are required to determine the genes that are involved in PPD and establish the nature of the relationship between these genes and PPD. 相似文献