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排序方式: 共有2736条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
Miriam Araña Juan J. Gavira Estefanía Peña Arantxa González Gloria Abizanda Myriam Cilla Marta M. Pérez Edurne Albiasu Natalia Aguado Mayte Casado Begoña López Susana González Mario Soriano Cristina Moreno Juana Merino José M. García-Verdugo Javier Díez Manuel Doblaré Beatriz Pelacho Felipe Prosper 《Biomaterials》2014
Although transplantation of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) in chronic myocardial infarction (MI) models is associated with functional improvement, its therapeutic value is limited due to poor long-term cell engraftment and survival. Thus, the objective of this study was to examine whether transplantation of collagen patches seeded with ADSC could enhance cell engraftment and improve cardiac function in models of chronic MI. With that purpose, chronically infarcted Sprague–Dawley rats (n = 58) were divided into four groups and transplanted with media, collagen scaffold (CS), rat ADSC, or CS seeded with rat ADSC (CS-rADSC). Cell engraftment, histological changes, and cardiac function were assessed 4 months after transplantation. In addition, Göttingen minipigs (n = 18) were subjected to MI and then transplanted 2 months later with CS or CS seeded with autologous minipig ADSC (CS-pADSC). Functional and histological assessments were performed 3 months post-transplantation. Transplantation of CS-rADSC was associated with increased cell engraftment, significant improvement in cardiac function, myocardial remodeling, and revascularization. Moreover, transplantation of CS-pADSC in the pre-clinical swine model improved cardiac function and was associated with decreased fibrosis and increased vasculogenesis. In summary, transplantation of CS-ADSC resulted in enhanced cell engraftment and was associated with a significant improvement in cardiac function and myocardial remodeling. 相似文献
102.
Safa Baris Ilka Schulze Ahmet Ozen Elif Karakoc Aydiner Emel Altuncu Gulsun Tezcan Karasu Nilufer Ozturk Myriam Lorenz Klaus Schwarz Thomas Vraetz Stephan Ehl Isil B. Barlan 《Journal of clinical immunology》2014,34(6):601-606
Purpose
IPEX (Immunodysregulation, Polyendocrinopathy, Enteropathy, X-linked) is a rare X-linked recessive life-threatening disorder characterized by autoimmunity and early death. Pulmonary complication related with IPEX has not been elucidated exactly. Here, we report 4 IPEX patients, 3 of which died from severe pulmonary disease.Methods
Clinical data and laboratory findings including autoantibodies, immunoglobulin levels as well as number of T, B and NK cells were evaluated. FOXP3 expression and T reg activity were analyzed. The FOXP3 gene was sequenced and RNA analysis was performed.Results
Patient I (PI) presented with nephrotic syndrome at 3 years of age and then developed autoimmune hepatitis without eczema, enteropathy or high IgE and died at 9 years of age due to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Two cousins of PI had the same hypomorphic splice site mutation leading to a deletion of 27 amino acids, but normal FOXP3 protein expression and normal suppressive capacity of T reg in a proliferation inhibition assay. However, they exhibited typical symptoms such as eczema, diabetes and enteropathy with eosinophilia at early age (PII, PIII) and were transplanted in infancy. One of them had severe respiratory distress right after birth (PIII). Patient IV from another family presented with chronic diarrhea without autoimmune manifestations and died due to ARDS.Conclusion
Lung disease related to IPEX syndrome has not been reported before and this entity could be a critical factor in disease outcome. 相似文献103.
Santiago J. Carreira Myriam H. Aguirre Javier Briatico Laura B. Steren 《RSC advances》2019,9(66):38604
Strong correlated manganites are still under intense research owing to their complex phase diagrams in terms of Sr-doping and their sensitivity to intrinsic and extrinsic structural deformations. Here, we performed X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements of manganite bilayers to explore the effects that a local Sr-doping gradient produce on the charge and antiferromagnetic anisotropies. In order to gradually tune the Sr-doping level along the axis perpendicular to the samples we have grown a series of bilayers with different thicknesses of low-doped manganites (from 0 nm to 6 nm) deposited over a La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 metallic layer. This strategy permitted us to resolve with high accuracy the thickness region where the charge and spin anisotropies vary and the critical thickness tc over which the out of plane orbital asymmetry does not have any further modifications. We found that the antiferromagnetic spin axis points preferentially out of the sample plane regardless the capping layer thickness. However, it tilts partially into the sample plane far from this critical thickness, owing to the combined contributions of the external structural strain and electron doping. Furthermore, we found that the doping level of the capping layer strongly affects the critical thickness, giving clear evidence of the influence exerted by the electron doping on the orbital and magnetic configurations. These anisotropic changes induce subtle modifications on the domain reorientation of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3, as evidenced from the magnetic hysteresis cycles.Nanoscale variation of antiferromagnetic and charge anisotropies has been found at manganite interfaces with an artificially created Sr-doping. 相似文献
104.
Ludivine Bol Jean-Christophe Galas Hervé Hillaireau Isabelle Le Potier Valérie Nicolas Anne-Marie Haghiri-Gosnet Elias Fattal Myriam Taverna 《Biomedical microdevices》2014,16(2):277-285
We describe a compartmentalized microdevice specifically designed to perform permeability studies across a model of lung barrier. Epithelial cell barriers were reproduced by culturing Calu-3 cells at the air-liquid interface (AIC) in 1 mm2 microwells made from a perforated glass slide with an embedded porous membrane. We created a single basolateral reservoir for all microwells which eliminated the need to renew the growth medium during the culture growth phase. To perform drug permeability studies on confluent cell layers, the cell culture slide was aligned and joined to a collection platform consisting in 35 μL collection reservoirs connected at the top and bottom with microchannels. The integrity and functionality of the cell barriers were demonstrated by measurement of trans-epithelial electrical resistance (TEER), confocal imaging and permeability assays of 14C-sucrose. Micro-cell barriers were able to form confluent layers in 1 week, demonstrating a similar bioelectrical evolution as the Transwell systems used as controls. Tight junctions were observed throughout the cell-cell interfaces, and the low permeability coefficients of 14C-sucrose confirmed their functional presence, creating a primary barrier to the diffusion of solutes. This microdevice could facilitate the monitoring of biomolecule transport and the screening of formulations promoting their passage across the pulmonary barrier, in order to select candidates for pulmonary administration to patients. 相似文献
105.
Jean‐Philippe Galanaud Marc Righini Lorris Le Collen Aymeric Douillard Helia Robert‐Ebadi Daniel Pontal David Morrison Marie‐Thrse Barrellier Antoine Diard Herv Gunnguez Dominique Brisot Pascale Faïsse Sandrine Accassat Myriam Martin Aurlien Delluc Susan Solymoss Jeannine Kassis Marc Carrier Isabelle Qur Susan R. Kahn 《Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis》2020,18(4):857-864
106.
Deborah L.W. Chong Sarah Trinder Myriam Labelle Manuel Rodriguez‐Justo Sian Hughes Alan M. Holmes Chris J. Scotton Joanna C. Porter 《Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine》2020,14(4):645-649
Platelets are a recognised potent source of transforming growth factor‐β1 (TGFβ1), a cytokine known to promote wound healing and regeneration by stimulating dermal fibroblast proliferation and extracellular matrix deposition. Platelet lysate has been advocated as a novel personalised therapeutic to treat persistent wounds, although the precise platelet‐derived growth factors responsible for these beneficial effects have not been fully elucidated. The aim of this study was to investigate the specific role of platelet‐derived TGFβ1 in cutaneous wound healing. Using a transgenic mouse with a targeted deletion of TGFβ1 in megakaryocytes and platelets (TGFβ1fl/fl.PF4‐Cre), we show for the first time that platelet‐derived TGFβ1 contributes to epidermal and dermal thickening and cellular turnover after excisional skin wounding. In vitro studies demonstrate that human dermal fibroblasts stimulated with platelet lysate containing high levels of platelet‐derived TGFβ1 did not exhibit enhanced collagen deposition or proliferation, suggesting that platelet‐derived TGFβ1 is not a key promoter of these wound healing processes. Interestingly, human keratinocytes displayed enhanced TGFβ1‐driven proliferation in response to platelet lysate, reminiscent of our in vivo findings. In summary, our novel findings define and emphasise an important role of platelet‐derived TGFβ1 in epidermal remodelling and regeneration processes during cutaneous wound healing. 相似文献
107.
Katherine Ember Franois Daoust Myriam Mahfoud Frdrick Dallaire Esmat Zamani Ahmad Trang Tran Arthur Plante Mame-Kany Diop Tien Nguyen Amlie St-Georges-Robillard Nassim Ksantini Julie Lanthier Antoine Filiatrault Guillaume Sheehy Gabriel Beaudoin Caroline Quach Dominique Trudel Frdric Leblond 《Journal of biomedical optics》2022,27(2)
108.
Antonella Rosario Ramona Cceres Adriana Soledad Vega Orozco Ricardo Jorge Cabrera Myriam Raquel Laconi 《Journal of neuroendocrinology》2020,32(3)
The present study aimed to determine whether an i.c.v. administration of allopregnanolone (ALLO) rapidly modifies the hypothalamic and ovarian 3β‐hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3β‐HSD) enzymatic activity and gene expression in in vivo and ex vivo systems in pro‐oestrus (PE) and dioestrus I (DI) rats. Animals were injected with vehicle, ALLO, bicuculline or bicuculline plus ALLO and were then killed. In the in vivo experiment, the hypothalamus, ovaries and serum were extracted and analysed. In the ex vivo experiment, the superior mesenteric ganglion ‐ ovarian nerve plexus ‐ ovary system was extracted and incubated during 120 minutes at 37 ºC. The serum and ovarian compartment fluids were used to determine progesterone by radioimmunoanalysis. In the in vivo experiments, ALLO caused a decrease in hypothalamic and ovarian 3β‐HSD enzymatic activity during PE. During DI, ALLO increased hypothalamic and ovarian 3β‐HSD activity and gene expression. The ovarian 3β‐HSD activity increased in both stages in the ex vivo system; gene expression increased only during DI. ALLO induced an increase in serum progesterone only in D1 and in the ovarian incubation liquids in both stages. All findings were reversed by an injection of bicuculline before ALLO. Ovarian steroidogenic changes could be attributed to signals coming from ganglion neurones, which are affected by the acute central neurosteroid stimulation. The i.c.v. administration of ALLO via the GABAergic system altered 3β‐HSD activity and gene expression, modulating the neuroendocrine axis. The present study reveals the action that ALLO exerts on the GABAA receptor in both the central and peripheral nervous system and its relationship with hormonal variations. ALLO is involved in the “fine tuning” of neurosecretory functions as a potent modulator of reproductive processes in female rats. 相似文献
109.
110.
Jonathan Bastard Benjamin Taisne Julie Figoni Alexandra Mailles Julien Durand Myriam Fayad Laurence Josset Anna Maisa Sylvie van der Werf Isabelle Parent du Chtelet Sibylle Bernard-Stoecklin 《Euro surveillance : bulletin européen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin》2022,27(13)
Since the first reports in summer 2020, SARS-CoV-2 reinfections have raised concerns about the immunogenicity of the virus, which will affect SARS-CoV-2 epidemiology and possibly the burden of COVID-19 on our societies in the future. This study provides data on the frequency and characteristics of possible reinfections, using the French national COVID-19 testing database. The Omicron variant had a large impact on the frequency of possible reinfections in France, which represented 3.8% of all confirmed COVID-19 cases since December 2021. 相似文献