Study on the metastatic mechanisms of human giant-cell lung carcinoma comparison between the strains C and D

The biologic characteristics of the two human giant-cell lung carcinoma strains with high (strain D) and low metastatic potential (strain C) were studied, including karyotype of chromosome, intracellular free calcium ([Ca2+]i), morphologic changes of cell surface and the expression of nm23-H1, p53, ras, c-myc, c-erbB2, bcl-2 genes and PCNA. The correlation between different biologic features and the metastatic potential of the two strains was analyzed. We found: 1) Both strains had the karyotypic abnormality of -13, -14, -15, +20, +21 with seven same marker chromosomes. Only strain D had the karyotypic abnormality of +7, -17, -18, +X, 7p+; 2) [Ca2+]i of the strain C (984.7 +/- 573.8) and D (517.6 +/- 216.6) was significantly different (p < 0.05). The amplitude of intracellular calcium oscillations of strain C was lower than the one of strain D; 3) strain C had more villous-like protrusions on the cell surface, whereas strain D had more bubble-like protrusions; 4) The expression of nm23-H1 and p53 protein of strain C was all higher than that of strain D. The expression of PCNA of strain C was lower than strain D; 5) nm23-H1 mRNA levels of strain C was lower than that of strain D. We consider that the karyotype of chromosomes, intracellular free calcium, the structure of cell membrane and the expression of nm23-H1 gene, p53 gene, PCNA could be closely related to the metastatic potential of human giant-cell lung carcinoma. They could be used as the sign for judging whether the tumor will metastasize in clinical practice as well as in judging the prognoses of patients.     

The Impact of Dental Insurance and Medical Insurance on Dental Care Utilization During Pregnancy

Maternal and Child Health Journal - To measure the association between dental and medical insurance with the receipt of dental cleaning during pregnancy. We analyzed Pregnancy Risk Assessment...     

饮食服务业从业人员乙型肝炎病毒感染动态研究

目的为了解泰安市饮食服务业从业人员乙型肝炎病毒感染状况。方法应用ELISA方法在1995～1999年对53434名饮食服务业从业人员进行了血清HBsAg、抗-HBc、HBeAg和抗-HBe检测。结果1995～1999年饮食服务业从业人员血清HBsAg、抗-HBc、HBeAg和抗-HBe总阳性率呈逐年下降趋势,依次为4.41%、3.88%、3.46%、2.86%和2.50%,其差异有显著意义（χ     

中华眼镜蛇毒F组分对沙鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

目的：研究中华眼镜它毒F组分脑缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用,方法：结扎沙鼠双侧颈总动脉1h,造成前脑缺血模型,用比色法测定脑匀浆过氧化脂质的最终产物丙二醛（MDA）的含量及超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）的活性,结果：F组分0．9,0．3,0．1mg/kg可显著抑制脑内脂质过氧化,降低MDA的含量,并提高超化物歧化酶的活,性且呈一定的量效关系,同缺血再灌组比较P＜0．05,同阳性对照药尼莫通比较,P＞0．05,结论：中华眼镜蛇毒F组分对脑缺血再灌注损伤有保护作用,可能与抑制自由基的生成和促进自由基的清除有关。     

早期食管癌的病理形态观察及组织发生学探讨

目的探讨早期食管癌的组织发生学.方法对109例早期食管癌及癌周病变进行病理观察.结果其中20例的一点癌(黄豆大小),3例双原发癌,1例小细胞癌.癌周伴有不同程度的鳞状上皮异形增生和不典型增生.结论早期食管具有多样性生长的特点.提示临床医生在胃镜检查应注意多点取材,以防漏诊;以及正确确定手术范围,防止手术残留.     

制备工艺对ATO超细粉体导电性能的影响

采用化学共沉淀法制备锑掺杂二氧化锡（ATO）超细导电粉体,研究了反应温度,滴定终点pH值,掺锑量及锻炼温度对粉体导电性的影响,并对实验结果进行了讨论。     

周围神经端侧缝合与神经移植的实验研究

目的　比较周围神经端侧缝合与神经移植的效果。方法　选用体重 2 0 0～ 30 0gWistar大白鼠 ,左侧后肢腓总神经与胫神经端侧缝合 ,右侧腓总神经采用神经移植修复。结果　 3个月后运动神经传导速度分别为2 9.6 8± 5 .34m/s、 30 .87± 6 .0m/s(P >0 .0 5 ) ,潜伏期 2 .1± 0 .1ms ,2 .0± 0 .1ms(P >0 .0 5 ) ,波幅 12 .5± 0 .6mV、13.9± 0 .5mV(P >0 .0 5 ) ,组织切片中 ,两组均可见大量神经纤维和髓鞘 ,有髓神经纤维计数分别为 75 7.2± 2 2 .31、775± 2 1.87(P >0 .0 5 )。结论　①正常神经发出侧芽能通过端侧缝合口长入远端神经 ,使变性神经再神经化 ;②周围神经端侧缝合能取得与神经移植相近的结果。