全文获取类型
收费全文 | 661篇 |
免费 | 28篇 |
国内免费 | 39篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 1篇 |
儿科学 | 30篇 |
妇产科学 | 7篇 |
基础医学 | 66篇 |
口腔科学 | 18篇 |
临床医学 | 81篇 |
内科学 | 177篇 |
皮肤病学 | 11篇 |
神经病学 | 18篇 |
特种医学 | 166篇 |
外科学 | 33篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
预防医学 | 19篇 |
眼科学 | 5篇 |
药学 | 56篇 |
肿瘤学 | 25篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 29篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 51篇 |
1997年 | 44篇 |
1996年 | 38篇 |
1995年 | 29篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 33篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 27篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 23篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 14篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 18篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有728条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
Objective To explore the characteristics of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC). Methods Seven patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and 34 members of three families were studied. All patients and family members underwent history collection, clinical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), two-dimensional echocardiography (2-DE) and a signal averaging electrocardiogram. Programmed ventricular stimulation was performed in five patients. Results All patients and family members had normal morphologic characteristics and normal function of the left ventricular by 2-DE. Fourteen persons had abnormal findings indicating ARVC. Five had enlargement of the right ventricular with diffused hypocontractility, eight had thin and systolic bulging in the focal anterior wall with hypokinesia and one had bulging of the inferior wall. Twenty-five persons (seven patients and 18 family members) had abnormal findings in ECG. Positive ventricular late potential was recorded in 13 persons (six patients). Two to three monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) with left bundle branch block (LBBB) configurations were induced in five patients. Ventricular fibrillation was induced in two patients during the electrophysiologic study (EPS). Five patients had very high pacing threshold and/or ineffective pacing in one or many regions of the right ventricle. Two members of one family died suddenly. One member was a dwarf with ARVC. Spontaneous VT with a left bundle branch block (LBBB) configuration was recorded in five patients, polymorphic VT with extremely short coupling interval in one, and premature ventricular complexes with LBBB configuration in 12 (six patients). Conclusion Our familial study strongly suggests that ARVC may be a hereditary disease and it is helpful in the diagnosis and detection of ARVC. The most common manifestations were abnormal structure and function of the right ventricle and abnormal ECG of repolarization and ventricular arrhythmia which originates from the right ventricle. 相似文献
52.
KH Nyqvist GC Anderson N Bergman A Cattaneo N Charpak R Davanzo U Ewald S Ludington‐Hoe S Mendoza C Pallás‐Allonso JG Peláez J Sizun A‐M Widström 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》2010,99(6):812-819
Since Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) was developed in Colombia in the 1970s, two trends in clinical application emerged. In low income settings, the original KMC model is implemented. This consists of continuous (24 h/day, 7 days/week) and prolonged mother/parent–infant skin‐to‐skin contact; early discharge with the infant in the kangaroo position; (ideally) exclusive breastfeeding; and, adequate follow‐up. In affluent settings, intermittent KMC with sessions of one or a few hours skin‐to‐skin contact for a limited period is common. As a result of the increasing evidence of the benefits of KMC for both infants and families in all intensive care settings, KMC in a high‐tech environment was chosen as the topic for the first European Conference on KMC, and the clinical implementation of the KMC model in all types of settings was discussed at the 7th International Workshop on KMC. Kangaroo Mother Care protocols in high‐tech Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) should specify criteria for initiation, kangaroo position, transfer to/from KMC, transport in kangaroo position, kangaroo nutrition, parents’ role, modification of the NICU environment, performance of care in KMC, and KMC in case of infant instability. Conclusion: Implementation of the original KMC method, with continuous skin‐to‐skin contact whenever possible, is recommended for application in high‐tech environments, although scientific evaluation should continue. 相似文献
53.
In this article, we have introduced the concept of shielding as a public mental health intervention. Shielding addresses the core elements of bioterrorism when we consider that bioterrorism is best understood as terrorism, i.e., psychological warefare, which merely employs biologic agents, not to kill, but to terrorize. It is, therefore, to some degree dependent upon widespread contagion. Shielding is not a panacea. It is one aspect of an overall response plan. Nevertheless, it represents a potentially useful "antidote" for the bioterrorist assault. Perhaps most significant among its putative mechanisms of action appears to be controlling contagion, both physical and psychological. In the final analysis, in the wake of a terrorist attack, physicians can physically immunize and treat those who require such attention. Engineers can reconstruct buildings and roads. But who rebuilds the essence of humanity which has been violently ripped away from those who suffered the terrorist attack? How do we reconstruct a belief in justice and safety in the wake of a mass terrorist attack? Without attention to mental health, i.e., the "psychological side of terrorism," we run the risk of rebuilding a nation without a spirit, without a vitality, without a sense of humanity. 相似文献
54.
55.
56.
Wooden foreign bodies in soft tissue: detection at US 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
57.
Emphysema in the renal allograft 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Two diabetic patients in whom emphysematous pyelonephritis developed after renal transplantation are described. Clinical recognition of this unusual and serious infection is masked by the effects of immunosuppression. Abdominal radiographic, ultrasound, and computed tomography findings are discussed. The clinical presentation includes urinary tract infection, sepsis, and acute tubular malfunction of the allograft in insulin-dependent diabetics. 相似文献
58.
Villamor E Saathoff E Bosch RJ Hertzmark E Baylin A Manji K Msamanga G Hunter DJ Fawzi WW 《The American journal of clinical nutrition》2005,81(4):880-888
BACKGROUND: Linear growth retardation and wasting are common in children born to HIV-infected women. Inexpensive interventions that could improve the postnatal growth pattern of such children are needed. OBJECTIVE: The objective was to examine the effect of supplementing HIV-infected women with multivitamins or vitamin A and beta-carotene, during and after pregnancy, on the growth of their children during the first 2 y of life. DESIGN: We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled trial in 886 mother-infant pairs in Tanzania. At the first prenatal visit, HIV-infected women were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 daily oral regimens in a 2 x 2 factorial fashion: multivitamins (MV: thiamine, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, niacin, vitamin B-12, vitamin C, vitamin E, and folic acid), preformed vitamin A + beta-carotene (VA/BC), MV including VA/BC, or placebo. Supplementation continued during the first 2 y postpartum and thereafter. Children were weighed and measured monthly, and all received vitamin A supplements after 6 mo of age per the standard of care. RESULTS: Multivitamins had a significant positive effect on attained weight (459 g; 95% CI: 35, 882; P = 0.03) and on weight-for-age (0.42; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.77; P = 0.02) and weight-for-length (0.38; 95% CI: 0.07, 0.68; P = 0.01) z scores at 24 mo. VA/BC seemed to reduce the benefits of MV on these outcomes. No significant effects were observed on length, midupper arm circumference, or head circumference. CONCLUSION: Supplementation of HIV-infected women with multivitamins (vitamin B complex, vitamin C, and vitamin E) during pregnancy and lactation is an effective intervention for improving ponderal growth in children. 相似文献
59.
Ochberg FM Brantley AC Hare RD Houk PD Ianni R James E O'Toole ME Saathoff G 《International journal of emergency mental health》2003,5(3):121-136
The violent criminals defined in this article are a small, exceptionally dangerous group of offenders designated by the authors as "lethal predators." They have a history of sexual predation, have killed at least once, and are mentally abnormal but legally sane. They are highly likely to keep killing as long as they are free. Laws permitting civil commitment of dangerous and mentally abnormal sexual predators after they have completed criminal prison sentences have been upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court. Such laws can provide a legal means of keeping these highly dangerous killers confined so they cannot kill again. 相似文献
60.
Cefalu WT; Wagner JD; Bell-Farrow AD; Edwards IJ; Terry JG; Weindruch R; Kemnitz JW 《Toxicological sciences》1999,52(2):49-55
Caloric restriction (CR) has been observed to retard aging processes and
extend the maximum life span in rodents. In an effort to evaluate the
effect of this nutritional intervention on physiologic variables in higher
species, several nonhuman primate trials are ongoing. In particular, a
study evaluating the independent effect of CR on the extent of
atherosclerosis was initiated in 1993 in 32 adult cynomolgus monkeys.
Therefore, the trial was designed to achieve identical cholesterol intake
after animals were randomized to a control group or a calorie-restricted
group (30% reduction from baseline caloric intake). The animals were
routinely evaluated for glycated proteins, plasma insulin and glucose
levels, insulin sensitivity, and specific measures for abdominal fat
distribution by CT scans over a 4-year interval. The results from 4 years
of intervention demonstrate that CR improves cardiovascular risk factors
(such as visceral fat accumulation) and improves insulin sensitivity. In
contrast to other primate studies with normolipidemic animals, CR had no
independent effects on plasma lipid levels and composition in the presence
of equivalent amounts of dietary cholesterol intake. Preliminary analysis
of atherosclerotic lesion extent in the abdominal aorta has failed to
demonstrate differences between control animals and CR animals. Follow- up
studies are being conducted to determine the effect of CR on
atherosclerosis extent in coronary and carotid arteries.
相似文献