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121.
Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian Ahmadreza Jamshidi Kazem Mohammad Ali Montazeri 《BMC musculoskeletal disorders》2007,8(1):21
Background
Different interventions can reduce the burden of the chronic low back pain. One example is the use of a 'Back School Programme'. This is a brief therapy that uses a health education method to empower participants through a procedure of assessment, education and skill development. This study aimed to evaluate to what extent the programme could improve quality of life in those who suffer from the condition. 相似文献122.
Background
Despite considerable knowledge about musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) and physical, psychosocial and individual risk factors there is limited knowledge about physical activity as a factor in preventing MSD. In addition, studies of physical activity are often limited to either leisure activity or physical activity at work. Studies among military personnel on the association between physical activity at work and at leisure and MSD are lacking. This study was conducted to find the prevalence of MSD among personnel in the Royal Norwegian Navy and to assess the association between physical activity at work and at leisure and MSD. 相似文献123.
Björn-Christian Link Emre F. Yekebas Dean Bogoevski Asad Kutup Gerhard Adam Jakob R. Izbicki Gerrit Krupski 《Journal of gastrointestinal surgery》2007,11(2):166-170
Symptomatic biliary leakage following major upper abdominal surgery is a severe complication resulting in increased morbidity
and mortality. Treatment options usually include either endoscopic intervention or surgical revision. These options may be
burdened by a high perioperative risk for the patient (e.g., patients with severe disease) or simply may not be possible (e.g.,
nonpreserved gastroduodenal passage). In the past, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage did only seem to be a viable
option for patients with dilated bile ducts. Here, we present our experience in a consecutive series of patients with symptomatic
biliary leakage following major upper abdominal surgery and without dilation of the biliary system that underwent percutaneous
transhepatic cholangiodrainage. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage was feasible in 15 of 18 patients (83.3%). The
procedure was technically not possible in three patients (16.7%). In 10 of the 15 patients (66.6%) with feasible percutaneous
transhepatic cholangiodrainage, biliary leakage was definitely controlled without the need for surgical revision. Depending
on the experience with the interventional procedure, percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage should be considered as an
alternative for treatment of symptomatic biliary leakage instead of immediate reoperation.
Presented at the Digestive Disease Week 2005 (DDW), Chicago, IL, May 14–19, 2005 (poster presentation). 相似文献
124.
Piero Volpi Luca Marinoni Corrado Bait Marco Galli Matteo Denti 《Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy》2007,15(8):1028-1034
Lateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) is a valid alternative treatment in the event of arthritis confined to the
lateral compartment. This paper examines its indications, technique and short to medium-term results. A total of 159 Miller–Galante
cemented UKA prostheses (Zimmer, Warsaw, Indiana) were implanted consecutively (131 medial and 28 lateral) by the same surgeon.
This study investigates 28 lateral UKAs in 27 patients. Twenty-five implants in 24 patients (including a subject operated
bilaterally) were followed up for 12–60 months. Three patients were discarded on account of to short a follow-up period. The
Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) knee score was used to compare the pre- and post-operative results of the lateral UKA patients.
The HSS score improved from a pre-op mean of 59.92 (range 48–68) to 88.04 (range 71–95) at the last follow-up. There was a
positive increase in the pain, function and ROM components of the score. The lateral UKA prosthesis can be regarded as a sound
alternative to total knee replacement. Correct patient selection on the basis of optimum surgical indications, however, is
essential.
No benefits of funds were received in support of the study. 相似文献
125.
126.
Alexander Meier 《MedR Medizinrecht》2007,25(12):709-715
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
127.
Geoffrey P. J. Mullan Christos Georgalas Asit Arora Anthony Narula 《European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology》2007,264(6):685-688
Tracheal rupture represents a rare but serious complication of intubation. We discuss a case of a major post-intubation rupture.
After investigation with CT scan tracheoscopy and bronchoscopy a low tracheostomy was formed protecting the rupture from pressure
changes associated with ventilation. The patient was managed with minimal surgical intervention, low tracheostomy with antibiotic
cover and monitoring in the intensive care unit for 24 h before being woken and moved to a ward after 48 h. The patient made
a full and uncomplicated recovery and was discharged 2 weeks after the original injury. Most of the literature on the subject
is made up of review of case reports that conclude management of such a major tear must be with surgical repair. This however
confers significant morbidity and an associated high mortality. We suggest an alternative management protocol. 相似文献
128.
129.
130.
Annett Wunder 《MedR Medizinrecht》2007,25(1):21-28
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献