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71.
Meneghel SN Barbiani R Steffen H Wunder AP Roza MD Rotermund J Brito S Korndorfer C 《Cadernos de saúde pública / Ministério da Saúde, Funda??o Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública》2003,19(4):955-963
This study evaluated the impact of workshops on health and gender conducted through extension programs under Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) in the city of S o Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The method was based on participatory research and action-based research. Women's groups were organized in two locations in the city. The first group was attended by 14 women, with a total of 6 meetings. The second received 18 women and held a total of 11 meetings. The themes discussed and experienced were: relations between parents and children, gender stereotypes and roles, conjugality, limits to abusive behaviors, body and sexuality, and empowerment to deal with violence. Thirteen women who attended the second group changed their behavior patterns, looking for jobs, going back to school, improving their body image, and reassessing situations involving violence. The group of researchers approached the S o Leopoldo Women's Forum and helped strengthen a support network, as well as increasing the visibility of specific policies and the planning and implementation of public policies for women. 相似文献
72.
This is to show the case of a 40 year old patient, where a congenital retinal macro-vessel was found, the peculiarities of which are increased calibre, intersection of the macular area, arteriovenous shunts and lack of functional disturbances. The disease is rare and its lesional and functional stability is remarkable. 相似文献
73.
A study was carried out to investigate the biological fate of spongy polyurethane aortic prostheses after a period of implantation of 7 to 10 years in dogs. The present findings indicate that this material is in a sense accepted by the organism (not only tolerated) because almost complete reorganization of the arterial elastic structures inside the prostheses and the formation of arterial branches from the prostheses were observed. 相似文献
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Ivica Horvatic Miroslav Tisljar Patricia Kacinari Ivana Matesic Stela Bulimbasic Danica Galesic Ljubanovic Tina Katic Darko Kristovic Kresimir Galesic 《Diabetes research and clinical practice》2014
Aim
Our study aimed to examine the prevalence of non-diabetic renal disease in selected patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and to determine important risk factors for non-diabetic renal disease.Methods
We conducted retrospective analysis of clinical, laboratory and pathohistological data of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in whom renal biopsies were performed from January 2004 to February 2013 at Dubrava University Hospital Zagreb Croatia (n = 80).Results
According to renal biopsy findings, isolated diabetic nephropathy was found in 46.25%, non-diabetic renal disease superimposed on diabetic nephropathy in 17.5% and isolated non-diabetic renal disease in 36.25% of the patients. The most common non-diabetic renal diseases found were: membranous nephropathy, followed by IgA nephropathy and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. In univariate analysis shorter duration of diabetes, independence of insulin therapy, lower levels of HbA1c and absence of diabetic retinopathy were found to be significant clinical predictors of non-diabetic renal disease. In multivariate analysis only independence of insulin therapy (OR 4.418, 95%CI = 1.477–13.216) and absence of diabetic retinopathy (OR 5.579, 95%CI = 1.788–17.404) were independent predictors of non-diabetic renal disease.Conclusions
This study confirmed usefulness of renal biopsy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, due to the high prevalence of non-diabetic renal disease found. Since non-diabetic renal disease are potentially curable, we should consider renal biopsy in selected type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with renal involvement, especially in those with absence of diabetic retinopathy and independence of insulin therapy. 相似文献77.
Fernanda Martins de Almeida Tatiana Carla Tomiosso Wilson Romero Nakagaki Laurecir Gomes Stela Márcia Gonçalves Matiello-Rosa Edson Rosa Pimentel 《Connective tissue research》2013,54(5):279-284
The role of physical activity in affecting the composition of extracellular matrix and mechanical properties of tendons has been well studied, but little is known about the role of passive stretching. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that stimulation by passive stretching may change the composition and mechanical properties of tendons. Three-month-old Wistar rats were divided into three groups: the control, animals were not submitted to stretching procedures; groups that had their calcaneal tendons manually stretched three or five times a week, for 21 days. Afterward, the calcaneal tendons were removed and assayed for hydroxyproline content and biomechanical test. The hydroxyproline content in the stretched groups was higher, suggesting that more collagen was present in the tendons of these groups. These tendons also showed higher values of maximum stress and modulus of elasticity or Young's modulus. These results indicate that stretching leads to alterations in the synthesis of the extracellular matrix components and in the mechanical properties of tendons. 相似文献
78.
Ivica Horvatic Miroslav Tisljar Stela Bulimbasic Borka Bozic Danica Galesic Ljubanovic Kresimir Galesic 《International urology and nephrology》2013,45(6):1577-1587
Purpose
There is a paucity of epidemiological data on biopsy-proven renal disease in Croatia. The purpose of this report is a review of clinical and histological data, over a period of 15 years, from the single biggest adult native renal biopsy center in Croatia.Methods
This report includes data from 922 adult native renal biopsies in patients referred from the whole country and performed in our center from 1996 till February 2012. Data on age, gender, serum creatinine, urine sediment, 24-h proteinuria, clinical syndrome and histological diagnosis were collected and analyzed retrospectively. In all patients, light, immunofluorescence and electron microscopic analysis was performed.Results
The median age of the patients was 48 years (interquartile range 36–59 years), and the majority of patients were men (57.8 %). The most common indication for renal biopsy was nephrotic syndrome (40.3 %) followed by asymptomatic urinary abnormalities (31.7 %). The most common biopsy-proven renal disease in total was IgA glomerulonephritis (19.3 %), followed by focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) (15.8 %) and membranous glomerulonephritis (9.2 %). In men, similar results were found, while in women, the most common were hereditary nephritis (13.4 %), FSGS (12.9 %) and connective tissue disease–related glomerular disorders (11.6 %).Conclusion
The presented data are an important contribution to the better understanding of the epidemiology of biopsy-proven renal disease in Croatia and Europe throughout comparison with other registry data. This data should be the basis for the formation of Croatian Registry of Renal Biopsies. 相似文献79.
80.
Stela Živčić-Ćosić Jasna Lisjak Sanjin Rački Zlatko Trobonjača 《International urology and nephrology》2014,46(1):191-200