全文获取类型
收费全文 | 113464篇 |
免费 | 10616篇 |
国内免费 | 7547篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 848篇 |
儿科学 | 1464篇 |
妇产科学 | 1595篇 |
基础医学 | 13273篇 |
口腔科学 | 2258篇 |
临床医学 | 14533篇 |
内科学 | 17481篇 |
皮肤病学 | 1153篇 |
神经病学 | 5672篇 |
特种医学 | 3916篇 |
外国民族医学 | 45篇 |
外科学 | 11228篇 |
综合类 | 18803篇 |
现状与发展 | 20篇 |
一般理论 | 14篇 |
预防医学 | 7852篇 |
眼科学 | 3063篇 |
药学 | 12433篇 |
103篇 | |
中国医学 | 6358篇 |
肿瘤学 | 9515篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 485篇 |
2023年 | 1850篇 |
2022年 | 4591篇 |
2021年 | 5844篇 |
2020年 | 4455篇 |
2019年 | 3749篇 |
2018年 | 3985篇 |
2017年 | 3659篇 |
2016年 | 3405篇 |
2015年 | 5186篇 |
2014年 | 6334篇 |
2013年 | 5964篇 |
2012年 | 8785篇 |
2011年 | 9267篇 |
2010年 | 6114篇 |
2009年 | 4842篇 |
2008年 | 6312篇 |
2007年 | 6024篇 |
2006年 | 5567篇 |
2005年 | 5158篇 |
2004年 | 3812篇 |
2003年 | 3398篇 |
2002年 | 3013篇 |
2001年 | 2477篇 |
2000年 | 2529篇 |
1999年 | 2605篇 |
1998年 | 1670篇 |
1997年 | 1637篇 |
1996年 | 1317篇 |
1995年 | 1277篇 |
1994年 | 1072篇 |
1993年 | 649篇 |
1992年 | 756篇 |
1991年 | 668篇 |
1990年 | 552篇 |
1989年 | 492篇 |
1988年 | 414篇 |
1987年 | 413篇 |
1986年 | 323篇 |
1985年 | 254篇 |
1984年 | 150篇 |
1983年 | 109篇 |
1982年 | 74篇 |
1981年 | 63篇 |
1980年 | 40篇 |
1979年 | 54篇 |
1978年 | 20篇 |
1973年 | 17篇 |
1972年 | 17篇 |
1966年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
M Hettiarachchi E Q Colquhoun J M Ye S Rattigan M G Clark 《International journal of obesity (2005)》1991,15(1):37-43
d,l-Norephedrine (phenylpropanolamine) which is both a demethylated analogue and a metabolite of d,l-ephedrine, is a reputed anorectic agent. In the present study the proposed most active isomer of this mixture, l-norephedrine has been assessed as a peripherally acting thermogenic agent in the isolated perfused rat hindlimb. l-Norephedrine produced a dose-dependent increase in oxygen uptake and perfusion pressure and increased lactate production. Whereas propranolol potentiated the increase in oxygen uptake and perfusion pressure produced by l-norephedrine, prazosin significantly and nitroprusside totally inhibited both of these changes. Nitroprusside also completely inhibited the increase in lactate production. We conclude that norephedrine has a hitherto unrecognized peripheral thermogenic activity in the perfused rat hindlimb resulting from its interaction with alpha 1 adrenergic receptors that control vasoconstriction in this tissue. 相似文献
102.
以辣根过氧化物酶(PO)和抗-PO作为免疫沉淀中的抗原和抗体,用光电比色法,对78例小儿肾脏疾病血清补体对免疫沉淀的抑制作用(IIPC)进行了研究,并同时检测补体成分C3、C4。结果,正常对照IIPCOD值为0.505±0.085,急性肾小球肾炎(0.137±0.108)显著降低(P<0.001);慢性肾小球肾炎(0.470±0.053)改变不明显(P>0.05);肾病综合征(0.401±0.038)明显低下(P<0.05)。IIPC低下的发生率依次为急性肾小球肾炎(83%)、肾病综合征(43%)、慢性肾小球肾炎(32%)。表明小儿肾小球疾病时IIPC大多降低并与疾病的活动性有关。因此认为IIPC低下在肾脏病的发生和发展中起一定作用。 相似文献
103.
34例高血压病患者服国产吲达帕胺后,血压持续缓慢下降,TPR显著下降,血浆肾素活性(RA)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(AT-Ⅱ)和醛固酮(ADS)浓度显著增高,而心率及血儿茶酚爱(CA)水平无显著变化。治疗4周对全轿Cd,Pb,红细胞(RBC)及血浆Zn,Cu,Na,K,Mg浓度无显著影响。其总疗效为88.24%,表明国产吲达帕胺是一种疗效显著而副作用低的降压药物。 相似文献
104.
T.-H. ZHOU X.-H. REN D.-L. YIN Y.-L. WU M. Li C.-Z. Lu D.-C. Wu Y.-Q. Wu Y.-Q. PENG Y.-P. WANG L. MA G. PEI 《Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica》1997,41(8):1077-1079
Congenital analgesia is a rare genetic disorder. We report here that a 12-year-old boy was able to recover from congenital insensitivity to pain. Neurological examinations revealed that there was a 'stocking' distribution of pain decrement on the lower extremities under the patient's knee joints. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of his brain showed gyrus thinning with sulcus widening at both sides of the parietal lobe. Southern blot hybridization probed with cDNAs of various opioid receptors did not detect any significant abnormality. Our results suggest that this rare case may not be genetically determined. 相似文献
105.
106.
Adultacuteleukemia (AL)isoneofthemostcommonmalignanttumorsofhematology .Withtherecentprogressinchemotherapyandsupportivether apy ,theremissionandsurvivalrateinALhavebeenmarkedlyimproved .However ,drugresistanceandrelapsearestillimportantfactorsaffectinglongsur vivalofthese patients .Theabnormalregulationofcellcycleisanotherfactorthatcannotbeignoredex ceptformultipledrugresistance (MDR) .WedetectcyclinA ,multidrugresistantgene (mdrl) ,topoiso meraseⅡα(TopⅡα)andbcl 2inadultpatientswithA… 相似文献
107.
乌贼墨诱生小鼠细胞毒因子活性的检测 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
吕昌龙 《中国医科大学学报》1994,23(4):322-323
用乌贼墨处理小鼠后,采集血清。经体外细胞毒实验证明:乌贼墨诱生的血清对人和鼠的肿瘤细胞株均有不同程度的杀伤作用。这一结果提示:乌贼墨可能具有诱生内源性细胞毒因子产生的活性。 相似文献
108.
David S. K. Lu Shantanu Sinha John Lucas Keyvan Farahani Robert Lufkin Klaus Lewin 《Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI》1997,7(2):303-308
The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of MR-guided percutaneous ethanol ablation of liver tissue on a .2-T open MR scanner. Needles were placed by MR guidance first into an ex vivo sheep liver and then into livers of three anesthetized pigs, and injection of 10 ml of 96% alcohol was performed. T1 fast low-angle shot (FLASH), T2 turbo spin echo (TSE), and T1 spin echo (SE) images were obtained after incremental volumes of injection. In one pig, simultaneous injection of saline into normal liver was also performed with subsequent pathological correlation. Ethanol-infiltrated liver was hypointense to liver on all sequences, whereas saline caused no tissue signal changes on T1 SE and either isointense or hyperintense changes on T2 TSE images. Pathological examination confirmed ethanol-induced acute liver changes as compared with the control. MR guidance of needle placement and monitoring of ethanol effects on liver tissue is feasible. This may have implications for potential MR-guided hepatic tumor ablation. 相似文献
109.
报道福建某盐场从事日晒海盐生产人工机体内高镁对心血管系统的影响,通过现场空气、饮水、主良的镁含量测定,并对进入机体途径进行分析,得出空气、卤水接触、饮水为机体镁增高的主要来源。不同对象头发镁含量测定结果显示,以接触卤水、劳动强度大的盐工最高,并随机体内镁含量增高,出现血压偏低、心率减慢、心电图P-R间期延长、QRS波增宽、T波高尖等机体高镁反应,与临床高镁血症相似。 相似文献
110.
Several types of chronic pain syndromes are effectively treated with sodium channel blockers such as lignocaine. Further investigation of this therapeutic modality would be facilitated by refinement of the parameters describing lignocaine distribution and elimination. This would allow precise lignocaine infusion by a computer-controlled infusion to attain and maintain stable target lignocaine concentrations. Arterial blood samples were obtained at frequent intervals during a computer-controlled infusion of lignocaine in 12 adult human volunteers. Plasma lignocaine concentrations of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 microg/ml were targeted for 15 min at each concentration. A three-compartment mammillary pharmacokinetic model best described the resulting concentration vs time profile. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using three different techniques; the two-stage, pooled and mixed effects modelling. There was marked overshoot of the plasma concentration above the target prior to refinement of the pharmacokinetic parameters. The best parameters of a three-compartment mammillary model fit to the measured concentration using the pooled data approach were: V(1) = 7.44, V(2) =11.5 and V(3) = 97.71; Cl(1) = 0.585, Cl(2) = 2.23 and Cl(3) =1.64 l/min. Similarly calculated parameters using NONMEM were V(1) = 6.99, V(2) =12.2 and V(3) =1341; Cl(1) = 0.703, Cl(2) =1.24 and Cl(3) =1.49 l/min. The addition of age as a covariate of the pharmacokinetic parameters improved the model in both cases. Height, lean body mass and body surface area as covariates of the pharmacokinetic parameters did not improve the predicted value of the model. Prospective testing of the pharmacokinetic parameters will be required to define whether they function well. The refinement of pharmacokinetic parameters for the computer-controlled intravenous infusion of lignocaine will facilitate further research in pain therapy. Published lignocaine pharmacokinetic values have a relatively large central volume of distribution, and hence, when implemented as a computer-controlled infusion, result in dramatic overshoot shortly after targeting a higher plasma concentration. In light of the long-lasting pain relief provided by sodium channel blockade in neuropathic pain states, overshoot of plasma concentrations must be avoided if the concentration vs effect relationship is to be defined. 相似文献