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51.
Martha Cristina Sanchez Rani Sebti Patrice Hassoun Ciaran Mannion Andre H. Goy Tatyana Feldman Anthony Mato Tao Hong 《Journal of clinical microbiology》2013,51(8):2791-2793
A 51-year-old man with a history of stage IV angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma was diagnosed with osteomyelitis of the patella. Legionella anisa was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and culture. The patient had pneumonia 2 months prior to this osteomyelitis episode. L. anisa was retrospectively detected in his lung tissue by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and was considered the source of the L. anisa that caused his patella osteomyelitis. 相似文献
52.
Petri M. Leukkunen Ekta Rani Assa Aravindh Sasikala Devi Harishchandra Singh Graham King Matti Alatalo Wei Cao Marko Huttula 《RSC advances》2020,10(60):36930
P25 comprising of mixed anatase and rutile phases is known to be highly photocatalytically active compared to the individual phases. Using a facile wet chemical method, we demonstrate a ternary nanocomposite consisting of Ni and Ag nanoparticles, decorated on the surface of XTiO2 (X: P25, rutile (R)) as an efficient visible-light-driven photocatalyst. Contrary to the current perspective, RTiO2-based Ni–Ag–RTiO2 shows the highest activity with the H2 evolution rate of ∼86 μmol g−1 W−1 h−1@535 nm. Together with quantitative assessment of active Ni, Ag and XTiO2 in these ternary systems using high energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy coupled energy dispersive spectroscopy mapping evidences the metal to semiconductor contact via Ag. The robust photocatalytic activity is attributed to the improved visible light absorption, as noted by the observed band edge of ∼2.67 eV corroborating well with the occurrence of Ti3+ in Ti 2p XPS. The effective charge separation due to intimate contact between Ni and RTiO2via Ag is further evidenced by the plasmon loss peak in Ag 3d XPS. Moreover, density functional theory calculations revealed enhanced adsorption of H2 on Ti8O16 clusters when both Ag and Ni are simultaneously present, owing to the hybridization of the metal atoms with d orbitals of Ti and p orbitals of O leading to enhanced bonding characteristics, as substantiated by the density of states. Additionally, the variation in the electronegativity in Bader charge analysis indicates the possibility of hydrogen evolution at the Ni sites, in agreement with the experimental observations.Robust photocatalytic activity of Ni–Ag–RTiO2 is attributed to the improved visible light absorption and effective charge separation due to intimate contact between Ni and RTiO2via Ag, as evidenced by Ti3+ in Ti 2p XPS and energy dispersive mapping. 相似文献
53.
RD Vaithilingam SH Safii NA Baharuddin LP Karen‐Ng R Saub F Ariffin H Ramli A Sharifuddin MFH Hidayat R Raman YK Chan NA Rani RA Rahim N Shahruddin SC Cheong PM Bartold RB Zain 《Oral diseases》2015,21(1):e62-e69
Periodontal bio‐repositories, which allow banking of clinically validated human data and biological samples, provide an opportunity to derive biomarkers for periodontal diagnosis, prognosis and therapeutic activities which are expected to improve patient management. This article presents the establishing of the Malaysian Periodontal Database and Biobank System (MPDBS) which was initiated in 2011 with the aim to facilitate periodontal research. Partnerships were established with collaborating centres. Policies on specimen access, authorship and acknowledgement policies were agreed upon by all participating centres before the initiation of the periodontal biobank. Ethical approval for the collection of samples and data were obtained from institutional ethics review boards. A broad‐based approach for informed consent was used, which covered areas related to quality of life impacts, genetics and molecular aspects of periodontal disease. Sample collection and processing was performed using a standardized protocol. Biobanking resources such as equipment and freezers were shared with the Malaysian Oral Cancer Database and Tissue Bank System (MOCDTBS). In the development of the MPDBS, challenges that were previously faced by the MOCDTBS were considered. Future challenges in terms of ethical and legal issues will be faced when international collaborations necessitate the transportation of specimens across borders. 相似文献
54.
Routine storage of red blood cell (RBC) units in additive solution‐3: a comprehensive investigation of the RBC metabolome
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55.
Hans Axelsson Christina Lönnroth Wenhua Wang Elisabeth Svanberg Kent Lundholm 《Angiogenesis》2006,8(4):339-348
It is well established that prostanoids are essential for local inflammation including cell proliferation and apoptosis. Accordingly, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a critical factor in wound healing, tumor invasiveness and progression. Therefore, the aim of the present work was to evaluate effects by PGE2 on tumor vascular density at early onset of tumor growth where hypoxia is limited. Wild-type mice (C57Bl, C3H/HeN) bearing either MCG-101 tumors or a malignant melanoma (K1735-M2) with either high or insignificant PGE2 production and subsequently different in sensitivity to cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition were used. Tumor angiogenesis was estimated by intravital microscopy and immune histochemical analysis in wild type and EP1 or EP3 subtype receptor knockout mice (C57Bl). Both MCG-101 and K1735-M2 tumor cells stimulated early outgrowth of tumor vessels in proportion to intrinsic growth rate of tumor cells. Indomethacin had no effects on tumor growth or tumor related vascular area in K1735-M2 bearing mice. By contrast, indomethacin decreased tumor cell proliferation and increased apoptosis in MCG-101 tumors with subsequent adaptation in tumor vascular density. Effects of indomethacin on early growth of MCG-101 tumors were not related to tumor content of bFGF protein, while our earlier studies on long-term tumor growth have shown decreased mRNA levels of bFGF during indomethacin treatment. Early onset of tumor growth was significantly promoted in EP3- but not in EP1-knockouts, although long-term tumor growth is attenuated in EP1-knockouts as reported elsewhere. Our results demonstrate that tumor production of PGE2 promotes primarily net growth of tumor cells with subsequent adaptations in development of the tumor vasculature. Therefore, it is likely that angiogenesis is not a limiting step at the early onset of tumor growth. 相似文献
56.
Peachy Mae Piana Voichita Bar Laura Doyle Rani Anne Takami Sato David J Eschelman Jeffrey W McCann Carin F Gonsalves Daniel B Brown 《HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association》2014,16(4):336-341
Objectives
This study was conducted to determine the incidence of early stasis in radioembolization using resin yttrium-90 (Y-90) microspheres, to evaluate potential contributing factors, and to review initial imaging outcomes.Methods
Patients in whom early stasis occurred were compared with those in whom complete delivery was achieved for tumour type and vascularity, tumour : normal liver ratio (T : N ratio) at technetium-99m-macroaggregated albumin (Tc-99m-MAA) angiography, previous intra-arterial therapy, and infusion site (left, right or whole liver). Tumour response was evaluated at 3 months and defined according to whether a partial response and stable disease versus progressive disease were demonstrated.Results
A total of 71 patients underwent 128 Y-90 infusions in which 26 (20.3%) stasis events occurred. Hypervascular and hypovascular tumours had similar rates of stasis (17.4% versus 27.8%; P = NS). The mean ± standard deviation T : N ratio was 3.03 ± 1.54 and 3.66 ± 2.79 in patients with and without stasis, respectively (P = NS). Stasis occurred in 14 of 81 (17.3%) and 12 of 47 (25.5%) infusions following previous intra-arterial therapy and in therapy-naïve territories, respectively (P = NS). Early stasis occurred in 15 of 41 (36.6%) left, 10 of 65 (15.4%) right and one of 22 (4.5%) whole liver infusions (P < 0.001). Rates of partial response and stable disease were similar in the stasis (88.3%) and non-stasis (76.0%) groups (P = NS).Conclusions
Early stasis occurred in approximately 20% of infusions with similar incidences in hyper-and hypovascular tumours. Whole-liver therapy reduced the incidence of stasis. Stasis did not appear to affect initial imaging outcomes. 相似文献57.
Aruna Bhawna Rani Suman Swami Arunava Agarwala Debasis Behera Rahul Shrivastava 《RSC advances》2019,9(52):30599
2,3-Diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) has proved to be a valuable organic π-conjugated molecule having many applications in the area of chemosensors for sensing of ionic and neutral species because of its ability to act as a building block for well-defined molecular architectures and scaffolds for preorganised arrays of functionality. In this article, we discussed the utilization of 2,3-diaminomaleonitrile (DAMN) for the design and development of chemosensor molecules and their application in the area of metal ion, anion and reactive oxygen species sensing. Along with these, we present different examples of DAMN based chemosensors for multiple ion sensing. We also discuss the ion sensing mechanism and potential uses in other related areas of research.2,3-Diamniomaleonitrile (DAMN) is valuable π-conjugated organic scaffold molecule for designing of efficient chemosensors for sensing of ionic and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). 相似文献
58.
Aneesa Ansari Md.Shahed Zaman Shahriar Md.Mehedi Hassan Shukla Rani Das Begum Rokeya Md.Anwarul Haque Md.Enamul Haque Nirupam Biswas Tama Sarkar 《Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine》2014,7(1):21-25
Objective:To evaluate the antidiabetic and antioxidant potential of Emblica officinalis(E.officinalis)fruit on normal and type 2 diabetic rats.Methods:Type 2 diabetes was induced into the male Long-Evans rats.The rats were divided into nine groups including control groups receiving water,type 2 diabetic controls,type 2 diabetic rats treated with glibenclamide(T2GT)and type 2diabetic rats treated with aqueous extract of fruit pulp of E.officinalis.They were fed orally for8 weeks with a single feeding.Blood was collected by cutting the tail tip on 0 and 28 days and by decapitation on 56 day.Packed red blood cells and serum were used for evaluating different biochemical parameters.Results:Four weeks administration of aqueous extract of E.officinalis improved oral glucose tolerance in type 2 rats and after 8 weeks it caused significant(P0.007)reduction in fasting serum glucose level compared to 0 day.Triglycerides decreased by 14%but there was no significant change in serum ALT,creatinine,cholesterol and insulin level in any group.Furthermore,reduced erythrocyte malondialdehyde level showed no significant change(P0.07)but reduced glutathione content was found to be increased significantly(P0.05).Conclusions:The aqueous extract of E.officinalis has a promising antidiabetic and antioxidant properties and may be considered for further clinical studies in drug development. 相似文献
59.
60.
Yamile Haito-Chavez Joanna K. Law Thomas Kratt Alberto Arezzo Mauro Verra Mario Morino Reem Z. Sharaiha Jan-Werner Poley Michel Kahaleh Christopher C. Thompson Michele B. Ryan Neel Choksi B. Joseph Elmunzer Sonia Gosain Eric M. Goldberg Rani J. Modayil Stavros N. Stavropoulos Drew B. Schembre Christopher J. DiMaio Vinay Chandrasekhara Muhammad K. Hasan Shyam Varadarajulu Robert Hawes Victoria Gomez Timothy A. Woodward Sergio Rubel-Cohen Fernando Fluxa Frank P. Vleggaar Venkata S. Akshintala Gottumukkala S. Raju Mouen A. Khashab 《Gastrointestinal endoscopy》2014