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991.
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Dawn Peck Amy White Gisele Pino April Studinski Meghan Strenk Randi Gadea Jennifer Gannon Bryce Heese Esperanza Font-Montgomery Tracy Klug Jennifer Burton George Hoganson Devin Oglesbee Dimitar Gavrilov Dietrich Matern Kimiyo Raymond Piero Rinaldo Silvia Tortorelli 《Molecular genetics and metabolism》2021
994.
Carroll Melissa A. Blandino Jennifer Flynn Alex Laughran Ryan Pennella Shannon 《Anatomical science international / Japanese Association of Anatomists》2021,96(1):161-167
Anatomical Science International - Variants of the axillary artery and brachial plexus were found bilaterally in the axilla of an 86-year-old Asian female. On the left, the cadaver donor had a high... 相似文献
995.
Sang Il Kim Jiwoo Lee Jiyun Hong Sung Jong Lee Dong Choon Park Joo Hee Yoon 《International journal of medical sciences》2021,18(5):1312
Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare survival outcomes of open radical hysterectomy and minimally invasive radical hysterectomy (MIS) in early stage cervical cancer.Methods: A retrospective analysis of 148 patients with stage IB1 - IIA2 cervical cancer who underwent either minimally invasive or open radical hysterectomy. Tumor characteristics, recurrence rate, disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) were compared according to surgical approach.Results: In total, 110 and 38 patients were assigned to open surgery and MIS groups. After a medical follow-up of 42.1 months, the groups showed similar survival outcomes (recurrence rate, DFS, and OS). However, in patients with tumor size >2 cm, recurrence rate was significantly higher in MIS group (22.5% vs 0%; p=0.008). And in patients with tumor size >2 cm, MIS group showed significantly poorer DFS than open surgery group (p=0.017), although OS was similar between the two groups (p=0.252).Conclusion: In patients with tumor size >2 cm, MIS was associated with higher recurrence rates and poorer DFS than open surgery. However, in patients with tumor size ≤2 cm, MIS did not seem to compromise oncologic outcomes. 相似文献
996.
997.
Jennifer L. Heyward Benjamin D. Reynolds Melanie L. Foster Kate E. Archibald Michael K. Stoskopf Freya M. Mowat 《Anatomical record (Hoboken, N.J. : 2007)》2021,304(3):662-672
The distribution of cone photoreceptor subtypes (important for color vision and vision quality) varies widely in different carnivore species, but there have been limited studies on bear (ursid) cone distribution. A previous behavioral study suggests that American black bears (Ursus americanus) are dichromatic, indicating that they possess two cone subtypes, although the retinal distribution of cones is unknown. The purpose of this study was to examine the subtype and topography of cones in American black bear retinas to further predict the nature of their color vision and image resolution. We studied 10 eyes from seven individual legally hunted black bears in northeastern North Carolina. Cryosections and retinal wholemounts were labeled using antibodies targeting two cone opsin subtypes: long/medium (L/M) wavelength sensitive and short (S) wavelength sensitive. Cones in fluorescent microscopy images were counted and density maps were created for retinal wholemounts. The black bear retina contains both cone subtypes and L/M cones outnumber S cones by at least 3:1, a finding confirmed in retinal frozen sections. There are higher concentrations of S cones present than typically seen in other carnivores with some evidence for co-expression of L/M and S cones. A cone-dense area centralis is present dorsotemporal to the optic nerve, similar to other carnivores. These results confirm that American black bears are predicted to have a dichromatic vision with high acuity indicated by the presence of a dorsotemporally located area centralis. 相似文献
998.
Young Jennifer M. Power D. Kanokwongnuwut P. Linacre A. 《International journal of legal medicine》2021,135(1):81-89
International Journal of Legal Medicine - Direct PCR can be used to successfully generate full STR profiles from DNA present on the surface of objects. STR profiles are only of use in cases where a... 相似文献
999.
Holland Charity A. McElhoe Jennifer A. Gaston-Sanchez Sidney Holland Mitchell M. 《International journal of legal medicine》2021,135(1):91-106
International Journal of Legal Medicine - Massively parallel sequencing (MPS) of mitochondrial (mt) DNA allows practitioners the ability to fully resolve heteroplasmic sites. In forensic DNA... 相似文献
1000.
Joonho Byun Wonhyoung Park Jung Cheol Park Jae Sung Ahn 《Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society》2021,64(1):39
ObjectiveThe treatment of large aneurysms of the posterior circulation is complicated and remains challenging. We here analyzed our institutional clinical outcomes of large unruptured aneurysms of the posterior circulation. MethodsThis study included 56 patients who presented with a large (>10 mm) unruptured aneurysm of the posterior circulation between 2002 and 2018. ResultsThere were 18 (32.1%) male and 38 (67.9%) female patients, with a mean age of 53.4 years. The most common location was the vertebral artery, followed by the basilar tip and posterior cerebral artery. The median follow-up duration was 29 months. Eighteen patients (32.1%) were treated by transcranial surgery and 38 (67.9%) were treated by endovascular treatment (EVT). Posttreatment complications occurred in 16 patients (28.6%), with there being no significant difference between the transcranial surgery and EVT groups. Complete obliteration was achieved in 30 patients (53.6%), with there being no statistically significant difference between the transcranial surgery and EVT groups. Recurrence occurred in 17 patients (30.4%), and the rate of recurrence was higher in the EVT group than in the transcranial surgery group (39.5% vs. 11.1%, p=0.03). Forty-four (84%) of 56 patients showed a favorable functional outcome. In saccular aneurysm, EVT was negative predictor of worsening of functional status. ConclusionTreatment of these aneurysms harbors an inherent high risk of morbidity. No superiority was found between transcranial surgery and EVT in terms of complications and complete obliteration, but transcranial surgery showed a higher treatment durability than EVT. 相似文献