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71.
Ozenli Yarkın Seyhan Tamer Ozcurumez Gamze Micozkadıoğlu Irem Borman Huseyin 《European journal of plastic surgery》2009,32(4):173-176
Pressure sores in paraplegics and quadriplegics constitute a challenging problem in plastic surgery. There are very few studies
in the literature in the area of pressure sores, their treatment, and how they affect the mental, social, and emotional status
of the patients. This study examined the role of surgery on the psychiatric state and quality of life in patients with pressure
sores and their relatives who provide primary care. The study also determined if a relation exists between psychiatric state
and pressure sore recurrence. Seventeen patients with deep pressure sores and 18 caregivers were included in the study. The
Beck depression inventory (BDI), trait anxiety inventory (TAI), and the short form-36 were used to measure depression, anxiety,
and quality of life in the participants. These tests were administered before the operation and 6 months afterwards. Decreases
were found in postoperative depression and anxiety with an increase in quality of life in patients with pressure sores and
their caregivers. A positive correlation was found between the recurrence and first and last BDI and TAI scores in patients
with pressure sores. For relatives of the patients, we found a positive correlation between the first TAI scores and recurrence.
Surgical treatment of pressure sores results in rapid improvement in the psychiatric state and quality of life of patients
and patients’ relatives. A positive correlation was observed between recurrence and the psychiatric states of patients and
relatives. To prevent recurrence, it is important to provide psychiatric support to patients with pressure sores and their
primary caregivers. 相似文献
72.
Pulmonary hamartoma composed of an abnormal mixture of mesenchymal elements is the most common benign neoplasm in the lung. Pulmonary hamartoma larger than 10 cm and the cystic variant are also very rare.We describe an asymptomatic 11-year-old boy with a huge mass in the right hemithorax. Chest computed tomography revealed a heterogeneous mass filling the middle and the lower lobes of the right lung. The patient underwent thoracotomy and resection of the lesion. Gross examination of the surgical specimen showed a well-circumscribed, encapsulated, lobulated, and bluish-white mass, measuring 18 × 16 × 8 cm. Multilocular cystic spaces with intervening lobulated fragments of cartilaginous tissue and adipose tissue were seen. Microscopically, the solid component was composed of cartilage and adipose tissue. Cystic areas and cleft-like spaces were lined by ciliated columnar epithelium.We believe this is the first case of ‘giant cystic chondroid hamartoma of the lung’ described in childhood. We suggest that giant cystic pulmonary hamartoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of large intrathoracic masses in children. 相似文献
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Pervin Ozkan Kurtgoz Fatih Sackan Irem Oner Ozlem Bilgin Deniz Ozdemir Suleyman Karakose Mehmet Ali Eryılmaz Ibrahim Guney Muhammet Cemal Kızılarslanoglu 《Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy》2023,27(4):711-719
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Tan Turkan Seda Akbulut Irem Muge Demirtola Ayse Irem Serifler Nazli Turan Ozyuncu Nil Esenboga Kerim Kurklu Haci Ali Kozluca Volkan Ongun Aydan Uludag Demet Menekse Gerede Tutar D. Eralp Dincer Irem 《The international journal of cardiovascular imaging》2021,37(9):2707-2716
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging - An elevated left ventricular (LV) filling pressure is the main finding in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF),... 相似文献
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A detailed comparison of 2f(1)-f(2) distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) level shifts (LS) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) threshold shifts with noise-induced histopathology was conducted in chinchillas. DPOAE levels (i.e., L(1) and L(2)) at f(1) and f(2), respectively, ranged from 55-75 dB sound pressure level (SPL), with f(2)/f(1)=1.23, 6 points/octave, f(2)=0.41-20 kHz, and ABR thresholds at 0.5-20 kHz, 2 points/octave, were determined pre-exposure. The exposure was a 108 dB SPL octave band of noise centered at 4 kHz (1-1.75 h, n=6) or 80-86 dB SPL (24 h, n=5). DPOAE LSs (magnitude pre- minus post-exposure) and ABR threshold shifts (TS) were determined at 0 days and up to 28 days post-exposure. The cochleae were fixed, embedded in plastic and dissected into flat preparations. The length of the organ of Corti (OC) was measured; missing inner (IHC) and outer (OHC) hair cells counted; stereocilia damage rated; and regions of OC and nerve-fiber loss determined. Cytocochleograms were made showing functional loss and structural damage with the LS and TS overlaid. Some unexpected results were obtained. First, the best correlation of LS with histopathology required plotting the DPOAE data at f(1) with respect to the chinchilla-place map. The best correlation of TS was with IHC and nerve-fiber loss. Second, wide regions of up to 10% scattered OHC loss in the apical half of the OC showed little or no LS. Third, with the 108 dB SPL noise, there was 20-40 dB of recovery for DPOAEs at mid-high frequencies (3-10 kHz) in eight of 12 cochleae where there was 70-100% OHC loss in the basal half of the OC. The largest recovery at mid-high frequencies occurred in regions where the OC was entirely missing. Fourth, with the 80-86 dB SPL noise, there was no LS at small focal lesions (100% loss of OHCs over 0.4 mm) when the frequency place of either f(1) or f(2) was within the lesion but not both. There was no correlation of LS with OHC stereocilia loss, fusion or disarray. These results suggest that, after noise exposure, DPOAEs at mid-high frequencies can originate from or be augmented by generators located at someplace other than the frequency place of f(2), possibly the basal 20% of the OC when this region is intact. Also, noise-induced DPOAE LSs seemed to reflect differing mechanisms for temporary and permanent hearing loss. 相似文献
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