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191.
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193.
Biochemical and biophysical analysis of heptad repeat regions from the fusion protein of Menangle virus,a newly emergent paramyxovirus 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
E. coli in vitro expression system. The GST-removed purified 2-Helix protein could form a stable trimer in vitro judging by gel-filtration and chemical cross-linking. CD spectra showed that the 2-Helix protein had a high percentage of
α-helix and was very thermo-stable. Crystals of the 2-Helix protein preparations have been obtained in many conditions with
hanging-drop diffusion method. These results indicated that Menangle virus has the common features of the fusion protein for
other paramyxoviruses and should adopt a similar fusion mechanism to other members. As the HR regions of Menangle virus F
protein could form stable six-helix bundle coiled coil structure, they should be used as drug target for the design of fusion
inhibitors, as successfully used for other parmyxoviruses. This is especially relevant to such a newly emergent virus with
zoonotic potentials.
Received January 23, 2003; accepted February 28, 2003
Published online April 28, 2003 相似文献
194.
A rare case of a segmental small intestinal (jejunal) lipomatosis is described. A 33-year-old male was admitted with a clinical diagnosis of an acute intestinal obstruction. A plain erect abdominal x-ray showed multiple air-fluid levels. On an exploratory laparotomy, a jejunojejunal intussusception was found secondary to a segmental submucosal lipomatosis. This was treated by a segmental resection and anastomosis, which resulted in a complete cure. Here we present this case with a review of the relevant literature. 相似文献
195.
Mallikarjuna Rao GN Hussain T Geetha Devi N Jain S Chandak GR Ananda Raj MP 《Indian journal of medical sciences》2003,57(1):1-6
66 unrelated patients from Southern India with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) were studied for intragenic deletion in 18 exons and Pm region of the DMD gene using multiplex PCR. Of these 41 (62.1%) showed intragenic deletions. 78% of the deletions were located at the distal hotspot region (44-55 exons) and 22% of the deletions were located at the proximal region (exon 2-19). Exon 50 is most frequently deleted. Deletions in isolated cases were significantly more compared to familial cases. The lower incidence reported from South India compared to North India, is suggestive of variations in the Southern and Northern population. 相似文献
196.
R. C. P. Lima-Júnior D. I. M. Sousa G. A. C. Brito G. M. Cunha M. H. Chaves V. S. N. Rao F. A. Santos 《Inflammation research》2007,56(12):487-494
Objective and design: We previously described the visceral antinociceptive property of α, β-amyrin in a mouse model of cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide
(CPM). This study examined the contribution of vanilloid-1 (TRPV1), peripheral NK1 receptors to CPM-evoked nociceptive behaviors
and bladder edema, and its possible modulation by α, β-amyrin.
Methods: The effect of α, β-amyrin (10, 30, and 100 mg/kg, p. o.) and N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on CPM (400 mg/kg, i. p.)-induced cystitis
was studied in mice. Sensory deafferentation was done by a high dose capsaicin. The parameters analysed were: CPM-evoked noxious
behaviors, bladder edema, vascular permeability, and NK1 immunoreactivity. To assess the role of K+
ATP channels in α, β-amyrin effect, animals were pretreated with glibenclamide.
Results: α, β-amyrin (30 and 100 mg/kg) and NAC significantly (p < 0.01) suppressed the visceral pain-related behaviors and NK1 immunoreactivity, but bladder edema was reduced weakly. Glibenclamide reversed the effects of α, β-amyrin. Sensory deafferentation
by capsaicin significantly reduced the nociceptive responses and the NK1 immunoreactivity to noxious stimulation by CPM.
Conclusions: α, β-amyrin attenuates CPM-induced visceral pain and bladder edema by mechanisms that involve, at least in part, a block either
of Substance P release or its receptor function, and partly by opening K+
ATP channels.
Received 13 February 2007; returned for revision 13 April 2007; accepted by G. Geisslinger 14 May 2007 相似文献
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199.
Gene amplifications have been observed in many different tumor cells, and many of these changes are related to tumor pathogenesis. Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) using metaphase chromosomes can detect changes in chromosome copy number with a resolution of 10-20 Mb. Current advances in CGH analysis in a microarray format allow us to refine such changes down to the gene level. We applied microarray technology to detect novel gene amplification in a malignant mixed tumor of salivary gland. Besides detecting previously known gene amplifications (MDM2 and MYC), we identified four other highly amplified genes located at 8q11.2 approximately q13: MGC2177, PLAG1, PSMC6P, and LYN. The amplification was further validated with real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. 相似文献
200.
本实验通过对家蝇取食量的测定,对家蝇进行不同饲料饲喂后,对其不同发育期的血淋巴、脂肪体及和卵巢的发育及卵黄蛋白含量进行观察测定,结果表明,取食蛋白组家蝇血淋巴、脂肪体和卵巢卵黄蛋白含量均高于奶粉组和对照组;羽化48h后的血淋巴和脂肪体中卵黄蛋白含量为7.3μg/μl、31.9μg/头;卵巢卵黄蛋白含量为55.0μg/头;在羽化后72h血淋巴和脂肪体中卵黄蛋白含量分别为2.9μg/μl、32.0μg/头;卵巢卵黄蛋白含量为80.0μg/头;脉冲式饲喂家蝇后,体内卵黄蛋白含量明显高于对照组,说明蛋白质饲料在家蝇卵黄发生中起重要作用。激素处理结果证明,JHA单独处理及JHA和蜕皮素协同处理均能促进卵黄蛋白的合成和摄取,而蜕皮素单独处理没有促进作用。最后对营养和激素对生殖的调控作用进行了讨论。 相似文献