血小板免疫学的进展

血小板免疫学近年来日益受到重视并取得了一些重大进展,在生物大分子即蛋白质和基因水平进行了深入研究。国内学者在该领域中也获得可喜进步。为推动血小板免疫学研究的进一步发     

从《伤寒论》的六经辨证看帕金森病的中医药治疗

帕金森病的中西医治疗目前均未取得满意疗效，笔者从六经辨证的实质、结合帕金森病的临床表现，探讨以六经辨证理论为指导、以六经厥阴病理为原则、辨证治疗和辨病治疗相结合的中医药治疗帕金森病的有效疗法。     

显微外科技术针头支架法输精管吻合术42例分析

目的探讨输精管吻合术的新方法及复育效果。方法通过显微外科技术针头I临时支架固定法，行输精管吻合术42例。结果42例输精管吻合术，术后随访，检查精液有精子36例，术后再通率85．7％；配偶受孕25例，复孕率59．5％。结论应用显微外科技术针头临时支架法行输精管吻合术，可有助于提高输精管再通率复育率。     

Surgical strategy of one stage surgery of anterior release combined with posterior correction in treatment of severe scoliosis

Objective: Severe scoliosis refers to scoliosis with serious and stiff curve. It always combins with trunk imbalance in coronal and sagittal contour. Besides complex pathological changes, cardiopulmonary deficits and other concomitant diseases increase treatmental difficulties. So the treatment of severe scoliosis is always a great challenge to spine surgeon. Methods :Thirty-six patients with severe scoliosis received one stage posterior correction followed by anterior release during July 1997 to January 2003, including 9 males and 27 females. Mean age was 17.2 years. Of them, 33 was idiopathic scoliosis and 3 was neurofibromatosis scoliosis( Cobb angle: 85-116 degree); 20 cases were abnormal in sagital plane. Three-dimensional devised instrumentation were applied such as CD, CD-Horizon, TSRH or Isola in posterior procedure followed by anterior release during the same anesthesia. 31 cases of this group received thorac icplasty. Results: The correction in the frontal plane achieved an average of 48.5%. In the sagittal plane, the pathological shape of the spine was reduced and distinctly ameliorated. 80. 6% of the patients maintained or achieved balance of sagittal plane. There were no complications of severe neurological deficit, hook displacement, rod broken, and deep infection at follow-up. One case occurred traumatic pleurisy after operation and another appeared pseudarthrosis 2 years later. One case demonstrated imbalance 11 months after operation. One patient was presented loss of correction more than 10 degree at one year follow-up and 5.2 degree in average. Conclusion:The study indicates that the one stage posterior correction combined with anterior release in treatment of severe scoliosis can achieve satisfactory correction. Appropriate choice of cases, preoperational detailed assessment and application of SEP and wake-up test during operation can possibly reduce severe complication. The long-term outcomes still need further observation.     

STYLOID PROCESS SYNDROME LENGTFI AND PALPATION OF THE STYLOLD PROCESS

In 1980, 267 patients with related symp- toms were examined by tomography in our hos- pital. Among them the styloid process (SP) of 128 cases were 30 mm or more in length. Pha- ryngeal palpation was performed in 98. The SPs of 61 patients were palpable and tender. Diagno- sis was based on the related symptoms, tomogra- phy, positive pharyngeal palpation and SP tender- ness. Tomography showed that the longest SP was 75 mm, while the longest one with symptoms was 65 mm. The medial angulations of the SPs were from 100 t0 27° and the anterior angulations from 300 t0 50°.     

维药清热解毒颗粒挥发油提取及其β-环糊精包合工艺的研究

目的：建立清热解毒颗粒的挥发油提取工艺。方法：采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取挥发油；β-环糊精包令挥发油。结果：所制得制剂质量稳定、操作方便。     

第九讲 小儿结核病的治疗

结核病是慢性、全身性疾病,只有在全身疗法的基础上,充分调动小儿身体的抗病能力,用特效的抗结核药物治疗才能更好地发挥其抗菌作用,取得更好的治疗效果。有的抗结核药物只是起到抑菌作用,要彻底消灭体内的结核菌,就得靠患儿本身的免疫力发挥作用,慢慢地清除结核菌。所以在结核病的治疗上,全身疗法不能忽视。全身疗法中首先要注意合理的营养和休息,给以高蛋白质、高维生素的饮食。患儿的     

急性心肌梗塞误诊为呼吸系疾病11例分析

在基层,由于对一部分非典型急性心肌梗塞(AMI)认识不足和/或警惕性不高,往往延误诊断,给治疗及预后带来严重影响。本文分析了本院近10年来收治的误诊为呼吸系疾病的非典型AMI11例资料,供参考。