用酶联免疫吸附术观察向附睾注射鱼肝油酸钠后抗精子抗体的变化

本研究用酶联免疫吸附术观察8只家兔在附睾注射鱼肝油酸钠后血清及精浆中的抗精子抗体。血清抗精子抗体阳性率为37.5～50.0%,最早检出率为术后2个月,6～7月达高峰。精浆抗精子抗体阳性率为25%,最早检出率为术后4个月,且此时己达高峰。与输精管结扎资料相比,发现血清抗精子抗体检出率偏低,而精浆相应抗体偏高,表明向附睾注射鱼肝油酸钠引起的免疫反应有别于结扎,以生殖道局部为主。     

Technic of esophagogastrostomy using intraluminal elastic circular ligation. Clinical analysis of 100 cases

The results of 100 cases of carcinomas of esophagus and gastric cardia by resection and intraluminal elastic circular ligation was reported. The operation method and analysis of the results of the treatment are discussed. The authors suggest that it may be better if the supporting tube made by absorbable material.     

Fluctuations in Tumor Blood Flow under Normotension and the Effect of Angiotensin II-induced Hypertension

To elucidate the significance of angiotensin II (AID-induced hypertension chemotherapy, changes of tissue blood flow both in normal subcutis and in tumors (AH109A, LY80) were measured with the hydrogen gas clearance method. A newly-developed anesthetic machine was used to keep the animals' condition constant. Tissue blood flow in normal subcutis and tumors always fluctuated with time under normotension. The nature and the rate of fluctuation in tumor Wood flow were almost identical in two different types of tumors. However, the fluctuation of blood flow in tumor and that in normal subcutis were almost always inversely related when blood flows in these different tissues were measured simultaneously, i.e., when tissue blood flow in normal subcutis decreased, tumor blood flow increased, and vice versa. The findings supported the idea that the connection mode between the tumor vascular bed and normal vascular bed is a parallel circuit. Vascular resistance in the normal vascular bed under All-induced hypertension seemed to be greater than that under normotension, because the All-increased tumor blood flow always exceeded the maximum tumor blood flow under normotension. Due to the fluctuations of tumor blood flow, no-flow or low-flow areas, resistant to delivery of anti-cancer drugs, moved sporadically within the tumor under the normotensive condition. However, good conditions for drug delivery to tumor tissue were induced by All-induced hypertension.     

A GIANT INTRAOCULAR FOREIGN BODY OF NONMAGNETIC METAL REPORT OF A CASE

A perusal of the medical literature re- vealod only one case of giant nonmetallic in traocular foreign body, 15x11x7 mm, removed in China However, no mention was made of the operative result of the wounded eye in the report. Usually after removal of intraocular foriegn bodies, especially the giant ones, the eyeball becomes inevitably atrophied, thus it has to be enucleated soon after operation. We removed a giant intraocular metallic foreign body, measuring 18.1x9x1.5 mm and weighing 0.24 g, from the left eye of a patient at our clinic. Follow-up l year after operation found that the eyeball of the affected eye was good in appearance with preservation of partial vision.     

胃癌中性糖脂的分离及纯化

作者应用甲醇氯仿抽提胃癌总脂,经sephadex-A25离子交换层析,florisil层析的方法从28g胃癌组织中分离纯化出中性糖脂(?)1.1mg,经高效薄层色谱分析,与标准品对照证实,条带清楚,纯度可靠。为胃癌中性糖脂抗原的研究打下了基础。     

用自组织理论浅析医学诊疗思维的差异

自组织理论不仅证实了物质自我运动、自我发展的科学原理,而且为我们认识研究各种事物的演化、发展提供了具有普遍意义的新思路和新方法。熟谙生命系统的自组织性,恰当运用医学思维模式,对于开拓诊疗思维、提高诊疗效果会提供有益尝试和多元选择。