护士心理压力的调查分析研究

目的调查了解医院护士心理的心理卫生和压力情况及发生的原因,寻找可以缓解护士心理压力的良好办法和对策,以提高心理健康,保证良好的工作状态。方法依据SCL-90自评症状量表,自行设计了问卷调查表,对我院所有护士的心理压力情况进行调查和抽样访问。结果经过问卷回收后统计显示,由于工作、专业知识和心理卫生等原因,我院护士都存在各种各样的心理压力,面对不同程度的心理压力,护士的自我调节方式不尽如意。结论针对我院护士面临的心理压力和产生原因,提倡护士要进行适当的自我调整,进行定期的知识技能培训,减轻工作量,建立专业的心理咨询机构进行心理辅导。     

中医院临床护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况调查与对策

目的 了解中医院护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况.方法 对260名三级甲等中医院临床护士科研现状及应用科研成果状况进行问卷调查.结果 护士科研参与率及科研成果应用率均较低,影响护士应用科研成果的因素按得分高低依次排列为传播因素、机构因素、研究因素及护士因素.结论 中医院临床护士参与科研及应用科研成果不足,客观因素是影响护士应用科研成果的主要因素,护理管理人员应建设支持性的专业实践环境,注重护士科研能力及信息能力的培训,提高护士的科研素质及应用科研成果指导中医护理临床实践的能力.     

Children's health care: Book and media reviews

Let's Remember Corky, Fine, Polly Delson, Shaker Heights, Ohio, 1981. Paperback, unpaged, $4.75.

The Tenth Good Thing about Barney, Viorst, Judith, Hartford, Atheneum, 1971. Paperback, 20 pages, illustrated by Erik Blegvad.

Jasper Enters the Hospital, 16½ mins., The Day of Jasper's Operation, 13½ mins., Wellness: It's Not Magic, 15 mins., Video Cassettes‐ 16 mm. Available from: Kids Corner, 2027 North Tejon Street, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80907, (303) 475–2499.

First Do No Harm, produced by Pierce Atkins Corporation, 45 mins., S400 (purchase), S45 (daily rental). Distributed by Children's Hospital National Medical Center, 111 Michigan Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20010.

Pediatric Diagnostic Procedures With Guidelines for Preparing Children for Clinical Tests, Droske, Susan C. and Francis, Sally A. Toronto, John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1981.

The Children's Medical Series ‐ a series of eight videotapes with Susan Linn and her puppets.     

Improving Asthma Control through Asthma Action Plans: A Quality Improvement Project at a Midwest Community Clinic

This urban community clinic had poor asthma outcomes compared to the state of Minnesota. The standard of care supports an annual Asthma Action Plan (AAP). However, the majority of patients at this clinic had not received one. This quality improvement project aimed to improve asthma control, measured by an asthma control test of at least 20, through AAP implementation supported by all team members. The clinic’s interdisciplinary champion group implemented workflow changes via practice facilitation and Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles. Asthma control rates increased from 23% to 58% in adults and 45% to 63% in children over one year, a statistically significant change.