闭合性腹部损伤漏诊分析

<正> 闭合性腹部损伤常因漏误诊而失去抢救机会。我院近两年收治腹部损伤117例,其中漏误诊11例。现分析如下: 一、临床资料     

手术室护士长的管理艺术

手术室护士长是手术室护理工作的管理者和组织者,为保证各项工作的协调运转,在管理中护士长能恰当的运用语言艺术会起到事半功倍的作用,现将体会报告如下.     

从《伤寒论》的六经辨证看帕金森病的中医药治疗

帕金森病的中西医治疗目前均未取得满意疗效，笔者从六经辨证的实质、结合帕金森病的临床表现，探讨以六经辨证理论为指导、以六经厥阴病理为原则、辨证治疗和辨病治疗相结合的中医药治疗帕金森病的有效疗法。     

临床护士对水银体温计损坏危害认知的调查和分析

目的 为了调查临床护士对水银体温计损坏危害知识情况。方法 应用个案调查表对115名在职临床护士进行有关水银体温计破损后的现场处理及水银对人体的危害知识进行问卷调查。结果 34．8％临床护士对水银危害的重视程度不高；被调查者当中没人能正确处理破碎体温外溢的水银。结论 建议学校和医院加强相关知识的教育，以减轻水银体温计破损所造成的职业危害。     

致密性髂骨炎误诊腰突症1例报道

典型病例 患者，女，33岁。间断反复左腰腿痛伴发作性跛行7年，加剧3天。患者由家人搀扶，痛苦表情，跛行步态，并携有腰椎CT片。患者诉7年前首次发作，到某医院骨科就诊，经CT检查并诊断为腰突症。给予牵引、理疗、骶管注射等治疗2周，症状未见明显改善。患者当时终止治疗，回家静养，症状慢慢有所改善。过后时有发作，都以“腰突症”处理，病情缠绵至今。     

重点实验室的网络安全隐患与防范措施

中南大学重点实验室的网络是重要的基础设施,承担着整个实验室教学、科研、管理和对外交流等多项重要任务.该文分析了重点实验室网络面临的主要安全隐患,有针对性的对维护网络安全的策略做了简要的分析和探讨,以建立一套适合重点实验室网络的安全体系.     

应用足跗外侧动脉逆行岛状皮瓣修复前足皮肤缺损

伴有肌腱、骨骼外露的前足软组织缺损修复十分棘手，随着显微外科的深入发展，应用显微外科技术进行修复，可获得良好的临床效果。应用足跗外侧动脉逆行岛状皮瓣修复前足损伤，可取得满意效果，该皮瓣在逆行转移时明显弥补了血管蒂长度不足，使皮瓣的适用范围严重受限。2005年以来，应用此皮瓣3例，全部成功，疗效满意。     

显微外科技术针头支架法输精管吻合术42例分析

目的探讨输精管吻合术的新方法及复育效果。方法通过显微外科技术针头I临时支架固定法，行输精管吻合术42例。结果42例输精管吻合术，术后随访，检查精液有精子36例，术后再通率85．7％；配偶受孕25例，复孕率59．5％。结论应用显微外科技术针头临时支架法行输精管吻合术，可有助于提高输精管再通率复育率。     

Surgical strategy of one stage surgery of anterior release combined with posterior correction in treatment of severe scoliosis

Objective: Severe scoliosis refers to scoliosis with serious and stiff curve. It always combins with trunk imbalance in coronal and sagittal contour. Besides complex pathological changes, cardiopulmonary deficits and other concomitant diseases increase treatmental difficulties. So the treatment of severe scoliosis is always a great challenge to spine surgeon. Methods :Thirty-six patients with severe scoliosis received one stage posterior correction followed by anterior release during July 1997 to January 2003, including 9 males and 27 females. Mean age was 17.2 years. Of them, 33 was idiopathic scoliosis and 3 was neurofibromatosis scoliosis( Cobb angle: 85-116 degree); 20 cases were abnormal in sagital plane. Three-dimensional devised instrumentation were applied such as CD, CD-Horizon, TSRH or Isola in posterior procedure followed by anterior release during the same anesthesia. 31 cases of this group received thorac icplasty. Results: The correction in the frontal plane achieved an average of 48.5%. In the sagittal plane, the pathological shape of the spine was reduced and distinctly ameliorated. 80. 6% of the patients maintained or achieved balance of sagittal plane. There were no complications of severe neurological deficit, hook displacement, rod broken, and deep infection at follow-up. One case occurred traumatic pleurisy after operation and another appeared pseudarthrosis 2 years later. One case demonstrated imbalance 11 months after operation. One patient was presented loss of correction more than 10 degree at one year follow-up and 5.2 degree in average. Conclusion:The study indicates that the one stage posterior correction combined with anterior release in treatment of severe scoliosis can achieve satisfactory correction. Appropriate choice of cases, preoperational detailed assessment and application of SEP and wake-up test during operation can possibly reduce severe complication. The long-term outcomes still need further observation.     

米非司酮配合中药治疗异位妊娠32例临床观察

近几年来，米非司酮（ＭＩＦ）的临床应用受到广泛重视。从终止早孕到紧急事后避孕，从中晚期引产到子宫肌瘤、子宫内膜异位症及功血的治疗，已获得大量成功经验。但对于异位妊娠（ＥＰ）的治疗，尚处于探索阶段。我院应用ＭＩＦ配合中药治疗ＥＰ３２例，取得满意疗效，现...