排序方式: 共有27条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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目的 探讨南京市不孕不育症的现患率及相关情况调查。方法 2018年10—12月采用方便抽样方法在南京市的玄武区、鼓楼区、雨花区、浦口区、江宁区5个区,每区抽取人数最多的5个社区(乡镇)招募已婚育龄夫妇作为调查对象,采用《孕育情况调查问卷》对符合研究条件的已婚育龄夫妻进行调查,对不孕不育情况及影响因素进行分析。结果 本研究共纳入1 025对符合研究条件的夫妻,其中已经育有子女的夫妻742对,占72.39%;患有不孕不育的夫妻283对,占27.61%。多因素Logistic多因素回归分析结果显示女方40~49岁(OR=4.108)、男方患有勃起功能障碍(OR=7.135)、男方早泄(OR=4.306)、男方无精或少精(OR=15.165)及女方患有输卵管疾病(OR=1.562)、女方妇科炎症(OR=5.942)、女方子宫疾病(OR=3.575)是不孕不育的独立危险因素,居住环境的舒适度(OR=0.231)是不孕不育的保护因素。结论 南京市有较高比例的已婚育龄夫妻受到不孕不育的困扰,居住环境的舒适度、男女方疾病是影响孕育的主要因素。 相似文献
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目的:以小样本分析探讨江苏省辅助生殖技术(ART)出生的学龄前儿童血微量元素水平。方法:以江苏省63例ART出生的学龄前儿童(3~6岁)为ART组,对照组为37例自然妊娠出生的学龄前儿童(3~6岁)。均无染色体异常,无肥胖和其他代谢疾病,体检发育指标均正常。利用BH5100型多通道原子吸收光谱仪和BH2100型金属炉原子吸收光谱仪测定末梢全血锌、铜、铁、钙、镁、铅等微量元素的含量。结果:63例ART子代的儿童身体发育指标与对照组儿童差别无统计学意义。ART组学龄前儿童的末梢全血微量元素的平均水平均在正常范围。ART组学龄前儿童血锌含量平均值低于对照组;3~5岁血铅水平高于对照组(均P<0.01)。结论:ART出生的学龄前儿童血微量元素平均水平在正常范围内,提示ART是安全的。ART出生的学龄前儿童血锌水平略低、3~5岁血铅水平略高于正常妊娠的儿童,需要进行扩大样本量的研究和进一步追踪随访。 相似文献
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张园舒黎柴德春丁卫冒韵东王媁刘嘉茵 《国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志》2015,34(5):372-374
Objective: This is ten cases report of the interstitial pregnancy after assisted reproductive technology (ART). Methods:Ten cases of the interstitial pregnancy after IVF/ICSI-ET in our center, from July 2011 to July 2013, were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical features and related risk factors were summarized. Results:Ten patients aged (32.9±3.7)years, with the tubal-related operation history, accepted IVF/ICSI treatment due to their tubal factors. Four cases had a history of ectopic pregnancy. Nine patients had been transferred 2 embryos in their ART cycles,and only 1 case transfered a single embryo. As for clinical manifestations,6 cases were firstly suspected for ectopic pregnancy by B ultrasound, 1 case suffered from abdominal pain ,1 case had a small amount of vaginal bleeding,and the other 2 cases were complained of abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. After diagnosed, eight patients underwent direct operation,one case successfully received MTX treatment while another one case underwent operation after her unsuccessful MTX treatment. Conclusions:The interstitial pregnancy after IVF/ICSI was possibly related to abnormal function of fallopian tube after the tubal-related operation, especially tube resection or the proximal tubal occlusion. The number of transferred embryos should be controlled in those IVF/ICSI patients with high-risk factors,while B ultrasound monitoring after transplantation and health education should be added so as to reduce the adverse outcome of the interstitial pregnancy after ART. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] 相似文献
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目的比较冲洗机阴道冲洗与棉球擦洗法在经阴道取卵术前阴道准备的临床效果。方法选取2015年6月~2017年5月本院生殖医学科行经阴道取卵术9471例次为观察组,术前行冲洗机阴道冲洗;选取2010年6月~2012年5月间取卵7277例次为对照组,术前采用传统棉球阴道擦洗。对比两组阴道准备方法人均耗费时间、人均冲洗水量、术后感染情况。结果观察组人均耗费时间(2.75±0.10)min及冲洗水量(497±85)ml显著低于对照组的(5.03±0.94)min及(753±196)ml(P0.001),两组患者的术后感染率(0.074%vs 0.069%)差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论冲洗机阴道冲洗效率更高,操作简便,有临床应用价值。 相似文献
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柴德春 《江苏卫生事业管理》2002,13(5):46-47
激励是管理者调动人的积极性的一种重要手段.笔者就运用激励手段从事临床护理管理的心得体会浅述如下. 相似文献
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