排序方式: 共有44条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
目的 比较罗哌卡因与咪唑安定复合舒芬太尼在妇产科麻醉中的临床应用效果.方法 选取我院2016年1月—9月收治的102例妇产科手术患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组各51例,对照组采取咪唑安定复合舒芬太尼麻醉,观察组采取罗哌卡因麻醉.对比2组麻醉效果.结果 观察组患者的24 h及36 h疼痛视觉模拟评分均低于对照组,运动神经阻滞优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 罗哌卡因在妇产科麻醉效果上要优于咪唑安定复合舒芬太尼,但须依据患者情况适度用药. 相似文献
12.
近年来随着化疗在肿瘤治疗中低位的提高及越来越多新化疗药物的应用,人们对化疗不良反应的认识也更加深刻.因此镇吐作用强、耐受性好的昂丹司琼在临床上的应用也日益广泛,故搜集有关昂丹司琼的临床应用及应用前景是很有必要的. 相似文献
13.
目的:探讨后稳定型假体全膝关节置换术对膝关节骨性关节炎治疗效果及对膝关节功能的影响。方法:选取2017年3月~2019年3月收治的85例膝关节骨性关节炎患者,依据手术方式不同分为PS组43例和PCR组42例。PCR组给予后交叉韧带保留型假体全膝关节置换术治疗,PS组给予后稳定型假体全膝关节置换术治疗,对比两组手术指标及膝关节功能评分。结果:PS组手术时间、术中出血量均低于PCR组(P0.05);术后3个月,PS组疼痛评分、骨关节炎评指数分均低于PCR组,美国膝关节协会评分及膝关节活动度均高于PCR组(P0.05)。结论:后稳定型假体全膝关节置换术对膝关节骨性关节炎患者创伤较小,能有效减轻患者疼痛程度,利于患者膝关节功能的恢复,改善膝关节活动度。 相似文献
14.
15.
四环素牙是在牙的发育矿化期,服用的四环素族药物被结合到牙组织内,导致牙体组织的发育障碍而产生牙体变色或(和)缺损的牙体组织疾病。随着四环素牙患者从青少年逐渐走向成人,社会交往增多,审美意识的增强,对改善四环素牙不良色泽外观的美容需求,也不断的增加。光固化复合树脂、 相似文献
16.
目的研究针刺配合药物治疗失眠的临床疗效。方法符合纳入标准的60例门诊患者随机分为治疗组和对照组。其中对照组单纯采用酸枣仁汤加减治疗,治疗组除采用中药治疗外,同时配合针灸治疗。10天为1个疗程,2个疗程后统计疗效。结果对照组治疗后总有效率为76.66%,睡眠时间为(5.06±0.21)h,治疗组总有效率为96.66%,睡眠时间为(6.62±0.11)h,两组患者治疗后疗效及睡眠时间统计学分析有显著性差异。结论针药结合治疗失眠,疗效显著,且远期疗效较好。 相似文献
17.
18.
在微创外科快速发展的今天,腹腔镜在肝脏外科中应用由开始简单的肝囊肿开窗、局部肿物切除等发展到肝叶不规则和规则性切除。但由于肝脏的复杂管道系统和丰富的血供,开腹切肝技术在腹腔 相似文献
19.
Objective To study the effect of pancreatic cancer microenvironment on maturation of dendritic cells ( DCs), and to investigate the mechanism by which tumors escape from immune recognition. Methods DCs were cultured with rmGM (40μg/L) ,rmIL-4 (40μg/L) ,and the supernatant of cell line AR42J cells was added on the day 6, then a large number of DCs was gained. DCs cultured and in-duced by routine methods were used as controls. The expression of surface molecules CD86, and CD80 in DCs was detected to observe whether this intervention could delay or block maturation of DCs and this effect could be reversed by stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). T cell stimulatory effects were also determined. Results Compared to normal DCs, CD86 and CD80 expression positive rate was significantly decreased in DCs induced by AR42J supernatant from (70.88±3.60)% to (7.15±0.71 )%. After stimulation with LPS, the expression of CD86, and CD80 in DCs was still low, suggesting the AR42J super-natant could block the maturation of DCs. The allostimulatory capacity of the immature DCs stimulated with the AR42J superoatant was significantly lower than that of the normal immature DCs. Conclusion The supernatant from pancreatic cancer ceils in rats could inhibit the maturation of DCs, which was not easily reversed. 相似文献
20.