地震伤亡分析

地震伤亡分析徐佩卿据资料统计，１９１０～１９８５年间全世界造成上千人死亡的地震共１０９次，死亡总人数为１４０余万人。目前，世界平均每年约有１万～１．５万人死于地震灾害。地震死伤比例一般为１：２．４３。一、伤情分析１．伤因：据国内外统计，地震致伤类型大...     

火灾现场伤员急救组织管理

火灾现场伤员急救组织管理苏大为，徐佩卿火灾事故已成为当今世界各类灾难中发生频率较高的一种灾难。据不完全资料统计，我国１９５０～１９８９年因火灾造成的人员伤亡达３５４６４０人，平均每天伤亡近２８人。仅１９９３年１～８月份，已发生特大火灾１１１起，其中２...     

Evaluation wiht Computer of the Personnel Needed for Triage and Operation of the Wounded in Nuclear Warfare

When the troops are attacked by nuclear weapons, the number of the wounded and thetype and the condition of the wounds will change with the equivalence and the way of explosion, thenumber of soldiers taking part, the area of the disposition of the troops, and the conditions of protectionof the personnel. Whether the wounded by nuclear weapons who is pouring in enormous amountcan be correctly classified in time has a very important relation in enhancing the effect of the first-aidand the treatment later on. We worked out a programme about the defined types and criteria of thewounded by nuclear weapons beforehand to be stored into the microcomputer. After nuclear cxplo-sion, it is necessary only to input the known data into the microcomputer from the key-board, thecomputer will immediately tell the number of the wounded of various types, the number of peopleand the time needed to perform the triage task and the surgical personnel needed to performthe operations, so that medical supporting programme can be selected or adjusted on time and the ef-ficiency and quality of the triage and first-aid work can be improved.     

试论卫生勤务学教学改革问题

卫勤教学如何适应新形势发展,促进卫生管理科学进步,是值得思考的问题。一、卫勤学教学改革应以适应现代医学发展为目标当前卫生事业发展的趋势是(1)学科不断分化和互相渗透出现了许多新兴学科;(2)医学对象从面向病人逐步向面向所有的人过渡;(3)医院与社会的联系愈来愈密切;(4)军队医疗部门已从封闭、半封闭状