三九胃泰致急性过敏性鼻炎与荨麻疹1例

三九胃泰致急性过敏性鼻炎与荨麻疹１例０５００７１河北省人民医院田荣须，樊梅月患者，女，４０岁。主因Ｌ腹部间断下适，服用南方制药厂生产的三九胃泰冲剂，批号为Ｐ４０２２７．规格每小袋２０９。按其说明，晚饭后半小时左右，冲服三九胃泰２０９，服完药即刻出现鼻...     

胃癌组织端粒酶活性与催化亚基hTERT表达的关系

研究胃癌、胃黏膜肠化生及正常黏膜组织端粒酶活性与人端粒酶催化亚基(hTERT)表达的相关性及端粒酶激活在胃癌发生中的作用.方法:通过端粒重复序列扩增(TRAP)和逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT -PCR)方法测定3种胃癌细胞株、26例胃癌、10例胃黏膜肠化生和36例正常胃黏膜组织标本端粒酶活性和hTERT表达.结果:3种胃癌细胞株、24例胃癌组织有端粒酶活性;4例肠化生端粒酶活性较弱;36例正常胃黏膜标本未测到端粒酶活性.hTERT在26例胃癌组织、5例肠化胃黏膜中表达;正常胃黏膜无表达.端粒酶活性、hTERT表达与肿瘤的分期和病理分级无关.结论:hTERT在肿瘤形成的早期阶段表达,端粒酶的激活是胃癌形成的关键步骤.     

ERCP术后胰腺炎的研究进展

随着内镜诊疗技术的发展，内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ERCP）在胆管及胰腺疾病诊断和治疗中的优点已被广泛接受，作为一种侵袭性检查手段，也存在相关的并发症，ERCP术后胰腺炎（post-ERCP pancreatitis，PEP）是最常见的并发症之一，国外报道其发生率为2．0％～20．0％，国内报道其发生率为11．5％，而ERCP术后高淀粉酶血症的发生率可高达75％。目前对此研究较多。现就PEP的研究进展做一综述。     

风水见诸细节

价位高与地理位置好的楼盘与风水好坏完全是两回事销售很旺的楼盘不一定风水好靠炒作而有很高知名度的楼盘同样不一定风水好.选择房形先看建筑形制风水无处不在,我们受到风水的影响见诸于生活的细节,比如     

环戊硫酮治疗干眼的临床疗效评价

Objective To investigate anethol trithione therapic efficiency on dry eye. Methods It was a prospective random double-blind controlled study. Eighty cases diagnosed dry eye in Ocular Surface Out-patient Clinic of Xiamen University Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center from 2006 to 2008 were divided into two groups: anethol trithione group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Every group was then divided into two subgroups: weak dry eye subgroup, middle and severe dry eye subgroup. All groups had been added with 0.05% refresh drops. All patients had been detected and evaluated by subjective symptoms of dry eye, visual acuity,corneal fluorescent staining(F1), break-up time(BUT) and Schirmer Ⅰ test (SⅠT) at pre-therapy and 3,7,28 d of post-therapy. All groups had been compared and analyzed by F test and sample mean difference (SMD) or median difference (MD) comparison between pre-therapy and post-therapy. Results Except of tear and red eye, the other subjective symptoms of dry eye, F1, BUT and SⅠT of weak dry eye subgroup of both groups had been improved at 7 d after therapy. Only those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of anethol trithione group had been improved at 7 d after therapy compared with those of pre-therapy: SMD=0.96 (visual tiredness), 1.26 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 0.82 (foreign body sensation), 1.28 (burning sensation), 1.05 (photophobia), 1.48 ( pain ) ; MD=0.30 (visual acuity), 4.00 (F1) ,5.00 (BUT), 5.00 (SⅠT) [F=15.30 (visual tiredness), 15.68 (dry and unsmooth sensation ), 13.56 (foreign body sensation), 20. 91 ( burning sensation ), 18.90 (photophobia), 27.22 ( pain ), 10.54 (visual acuity), 188.21 (F1) ,261.76 (BUT) ,269.05 (SⅠT) ;P<0. 05]. Those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of control group hadn't significantly been improved at 28 d after therapy: SMD=0.10 (visual tiredness) ,0.16 (dry and unsmooth sensation) ,0.09 (foreign body sensation) ,0.38 ( burning sensation ), 0.24(photophobia) ,0.36 (pain) ,0.23 (red eye) ; MD=0.10 (visual acuity) ,0.50(F1) ,0.50(BUT), 0.50(SⅠT) [F=1.76 (visual tiredness), 1.61 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 1.02 (foreign body sensation),2.39 (burning sensation), 2.42 (photophobia), 2.73 ( pain ), 2.55 ( red eye ), 1.46 ( visual acuity) ,2.35 (F1) ,2.90 (BUT) ,2.76 (SⅠT) ; P>0.05]. SⅠT of anethol trithione group had been improved more significantly after therapy (F=13.77, P<0.05). Conclusion Anethol trithione could significantly improve middle and severe dry eye patients' symptoms and signs whose lacrimal gland function survival and it has clinical application value.     

质量管理小组现场质量管理在提高门诊输液工作质量中的应用

质量管理(quality control，QC)小组是推行全面质量管理(TQM)非常重要的一种组织形式和活动，它能解决护理工作中存在的问题，提高工作效率和质量。随着人们生活节奏的加快和医疗服务需求的增加，大多数门诊病人愿意接受静脉给药途径，以缩短疗程，提高疗效，并选择服务良好的医院。我院近年来门诊病人明显增加，按原来的管理状况已满足不了病人的需求。     

腰椎骨折手术病人的护理

通过对87例腰椎骨折手术患者的护理，指出术前针对性的心理护理疏导，术后严密观察病情，顸防感染及指导有效的功能锻炼是护理的关键。     

全血细胞减少的鉴别诊断：附360例

全血细胞减少是由多种疾病造成的一种周围血象的改变。这种血象异常,常见于血液系统疾病,也可见于其它系统疾病。为了解全血细胞减少在血液系统和其它系统疾病中的分布情况和鉴别,现将我院从1979年至1989年10月间,资料较完整的成人住院的全血细胞减少360例进行了总结,并对临床表现、血象分析如下:     

胎儿脐带缠绕超声诊断分析(附1149例报告)

自１９９３年４月到１９９７年１０月，在我院分娩胎儿３５１４例，经超声检查诊断胎儿脐带缠绕１１４９例。结果：脐带绕颈１０３０例占８９．６％。绕体、绕上、下肢１１９例占１０．４％。两者共计占分娩总数３２．７％。超声与临术符合１０９２例占９５％。检查对象：...