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31.
Yan Wang Xuesong Zhang Songhua Xiao Ning Lu Zheng Wang Mi Zhou 《Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research》2006,1(1):13-7
Objectives
To investigate clinical effects and manual operational point of Bryan cervical disc prosthesis in Chinese, to observe the stability and range of movement (ROM) post-operatively. 相似文献32.
小儿先心病术后左房夺和肺动脉压力的监测在ICU中十分重要。心电图是论断和评价心脏疾患的常用方法。本文分析了32例小儿先心病手术前后(伴肺动脉高压16例)6个肢体导联心电图中P波和QRS波时限总和及振幅总和与左房、肺动脉压力的关系。结果表明两者均有良好的相关性(r=0.85 ̄0.88,r=0m74 ̄0.80,P〈0.01),该法简单、方便,可广泛开展,尤其在术后未放置PA和LA管或在IOU中已拨除L 相似文献
33.
中国药品标准编辑部:
因贵刊旨在服务于药品标准事宜,所以是中国药典、药理学和药物学的进一步诠释者和其药品政策与法规的说明者、代言者。因此笔者对注射类药物的说明书提两点补充意见供参考,并希望能得到指正。 相似文献
34.
35.
观测了急性肝炎和重症肝炎病人血浆VitE及Lpo水平及其动态变化。急性肝炎和重症肝炎病人血浆VitE低于对照组,Lpo高于对照组,均以重症肝炎更明显,且死亡病例血浆VitE低于存活者。部份病人口服VitE不能提高其血浆水平,并随病情加重而逐渐降低。讨论了病毒性肝炎病人血浆VitE降低与Lpo升高的关系及其临床意义,认为动态观测血浆VitE可作为判断重症肝炎病情进展及预后的参考。 相似文献
36.
37.
城市污灌废水的致突变性检测及色谱/质谱分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用Ames致突变试验,对比研究了武汉市易家墩、黄孝河污灌区污灌废水与土壤的致突变性。同时应用色谱/质谱(GC/MS)分析技术。测定了主要污水中有机污染物的化学组成。结果表明:罗家渠废水的致突变活性最强;受各条污水灌溉的土壤的致突变活性顺序与相应废水的强弱顺序一致;罗家渠废水中致突变致癌物主要是萘、联苯等。 相似文献
38.
K M Lin J K Lau J Yamamoto Y P Zheng H S Kim K H Cho G Nakasaki 《The Journal of nervous and mental disease》1992,180(6):386-391
One hundred nine Korean American community subjects were interviewed regarding their experiences with hwa-byung (HB), a Korean folk illness label commonly used by Koreans with a myriad of physiological and psychological complaints. During these interviews, standard instruments were also used to assess their depressive and somatic symptoms. The results indicated that a relatively high proportion (12%) of the subjects labeled themselves as having suffered from HB. While no apparent sociodemographic differences were found between HB and non-HB subjects, significantly more HB subjects fulfilled the diagnosis of DSM-III major depression and also had previous diagnoses of depression. The HB subjects also had significantly higher scores for the total, depressive, and somatic subscales and 16 of the 20 individual items of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale. These data confirm previous observations of substantial overlap between HB and DSM-III major depression among Koreans and Korean Americans, and suggest that HB may be a culturally patterned way of expression for Koreans experiencing major depression and related conditions. The clinical and theoretical implications of these findings are also discussed. 相似文献
39.
Y C Zheng 《中华医学杂志(英文版)》1990,103(6):489-492
Clinical, experimental and electronmicroscopic observations, and computer-enhanced images were made on 5 patients with tinea favosa resistant to griseofulvin. The pathologic fungus was identified as the Mongolian variant of Trichophyton schoenleini. The results of physical examinations, routine tests of blood, urine and stool, liver and immunologic function examinations were normal in all of the 5 patients. Under scanning electron microscopy, the surface of the spore showed pineapple-like form, the cluster of the acrogenous spores presented flower shape, and the antler-like hyphae appeared twisted in the culture. They were observed by transmission electron microscope and the images were processed by microcomputer. It was found that the cell walls of the fungi consisted of 8 layers, among which the inner layer was loose and contained cytoplasm. It was also found that all structures within the cytoplasm possessed a 1-3 layer intact envelope and there was chromatin in the nucleus. These may be contributing factors in the development of resistance to griseofulvin. This multiple-layered thick cell wall may act as a barrier responsible for the impermeability of the cell of fungi to griseofulvin.
相似文献
40.
Whole pancreas isografts or allografts (ACI donors, RT1a) with bladder drainage of exocrine secretions were performed in Lewis rats (RR1(1] with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Urinary amylase, pH, and volume and serum glucose were measured daily. They were analyzed alone, or in combination, to determine patterns in deviations from normal values, from isograft control values, or from a posttransplant baseline in relation to rejection (defined as reversion of plasma glucose of greater than 200 mg/dl) in nonimmunosuppressed recipients. Also studied were the sensitivity and specificity by which such deviations predicted rejection. Functioning grafts were associated with increased urinary amylase and pH compared with normal or diabetic controls; urinary volume was less than that of diabetic rats, but greater than that of normal rats. In nonimmunosuppressed allograft recipients (n = 9), rejection occurred at a mean (+/- SD) of 7.78 +/- 0.44 days. Serum glucose rose to above normal (greater than 134 mg/dl) 1 day before rejection in 3 animals (sensitivity 33%, false negative rate 66%; false positive rate in 9 isograft recipients, 44%). Urinary volume dropped below 3 ml at a mean of 3.17 +/- 0.98 days (range 2-5 days) before rejection in 6 animals (sensitivity 66%, false negative rate 33%; false positive rate 0%). Urinary pH fell below 7.25 at a mean of 3.13 +/- 1.81 days (range 1-5 days) before rejection in 8 rats (sensitivity of 89%, false negative rate 11%; false positive rate 29%). Urinary amylase dropped from a posttransplant peak at a mean of 3.56 +/- 1.42 days (range 1-6 days) before rejection in 9 animals (sensitivity 100%, false negative rate 0%; false positive rate 43%), and dropped below 1500 units per 24 hr at a mean of 2.00 +/- 1.32 days (range 1-5 days) before rejection in 8 animals (sensitivity 89%, false negative rate 11%; false positive rate 0%). A drop in urinary amylase combined with a drop in urinary volume or pH occurred at a mean of 3.22 +/- 1.48 days (range 1-5 days) before rejection in 9 rats (sensitivity 100%, false negative rate 0%; false positive rate 0%). In a separate group of 10 allograft recipients, immunosuppression with prednisone and cyclosporine was begun concomitant with, or within 2 days of, the drop in urinary amylase from the peak value; rejection did not occur in 3 animals and was delayed to a mean of 12.0 +/- 5.0 days posttransplant in 7 animals (P less than .05 compared with the nonimmunosuppressed group).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS) 相似文献