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21.
Keng-Mun Wong 《中国口腔种植学杂志》2008,13(3)
Today with the continual advancement in all aspects of dentistry, the focus on aesthetic outcome has intensi-fied. It is true that with better knowledge and understanding in aesthetic treatment planning and smile analysis,we are now in a better position to address our patient's aesthetic and functional concerns. However, if old orconventional materials were used to treat these highly demanding patients, we are still not able to satisfy them ad-equately. It is with the combination of good diagnostic and treatment planning skills coupled with excellent mate-rial choices that gives us a better chance for success. 相似文献
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The neutral lipids existing in the intercellular spaces of the stratum corneum (SC) provide a permeability barrier to prevent water loss. Nile red is the most sensitive lipid stain for tissue sections. However, due to the extremely flattened morphology of corneocytes and the resolution limits of the light microscope, Nile red staining is seldom used as a fluorescent probe for the lipid-rich SC. In this study, we modified the traditional method for visualization of intracellular lipid by adding 4% potassium hydroxide after Nile red staining. This modified method not only allowed visualization of lipids existing in the intercellular membrane regions and the lateral junctions of the adjoining corneocytes, but also clearly demonstrated small lipid droplets within pathological corneocytes. These features were not observed with the traditional staining method. Thus, this modified Nile red staining method greatly improved the resolution of the SC lipids under light microscopy and should be useful for studying lipid depositions in both normal and pathological SC. 相似文献
24.
Lucy Wong-Hernandez Daniel W. Wong G. Ben Selby 《中国康复理论与实践》2006,12(9):758-761
1Introduction Substanceabusecontinuestobeamongthemostsevereso cialandcostlyhealthproblemsdevastatingindividualsandtheir familiesintheUnitedStates.Initssimplestdefinition,sub stanceabuseisthecontinueduseofalcoholorotherdrugsde spiteknowledgeofhavingapersistentsocial,vocational,psy chologicalorphysicalproblemthatiscausedorexacerbatedby theuseofalcoholorotherdrugs(DSMIV TR,1994).All drugsofabuse,includingalcohol,aretoxicandcannegatively impacteverysysteminthehumanorganism.Protractedsub stance… 相似文献
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Diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes in a Chinese family by PCR/restriction enzyme analysis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
C W Lam K Jain K Y Chan D K Silva Y W Chan L J C Wong 《Journal of clinical pathology》1995,48(5):M285-M288
The clinical presentation and the biochemical and molecular genetic findings are described in a 13 year old Chinese boy with MELAS (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes). The diagnosis was initially suspected because of the characteristic clinical features and the strong family history of convulsions. Using polymerase chain reaction—restriction enzyme analysis, the heteroplasmic nt3243 A→G mutation in mtDNA of peripheral blood leucocytes and a muscle sample was demonstrated. The oligosymptomatic relatives were then screened by this method and the degree of heteroplasmy was analysed. This appears to be the first report of a MELAS family in Hong Kong with this described mutation. Molecular genetic techniques are advantageous in the diagnosis of MELAS. 相似文献
27.
W W Wong W J Cochran W J Klish E O Smith L S Lee M L Fiorotto P D Klein 《European journal of clinical nutrition》1988,42(3):233-242
We estimated body fat in 20 normal adults (10 males and 10 females) from 18O- and 2H-dilution spaces and from the equations of Durnin & Womersley and Pollock, Schmidt & Jackson based on skinfold thickness measurements. Differences between methods for body fat estimation were found to be sex-dependent: subsequent analyses indicated significant differences between methods within each sex. Regardless of sex, the highest fat estimates were obtained with the 18O-dilution method, followed by those obtained with the 2H-dilution method or the Durnin & Womersley equation. The lowest fat estimates were obtained using the Pollock, Schmidt & Jackson equation. The 18O-dilution method and the Durnin & Wormersley anthropometric method are both suitable and appropriate for body fat estimation in adults studied under field conditions. 相似文献
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The doubly labelled water method was used to estimate energy expenditure in 20 formula-fed infants (10 aged 1 month and 10 aged 4 months). We then compared the energy expenditure values with energy balance values calculated from energy intake and energy cost of growth. Our purpose was to compare various published equations for calculating CO2 expiration rates (and thus energy expenditure values) from the isotopic data. Those equations in which we used measured values for 18O and 2H isotope dilution spaces and estimated or measured values for insensible water losses yielded energy expenditure values (69.7 +/- 8.4 kcal/kg/d) that agreed most closely with energy balance data (70.3 +/- 11.9 kcal/kg/d). Equations in which we used a constant ratio of 1.03 between the 2H and 18O isotope dilution spaces resulted in energy expenditure values (66.3 +/- 10.2 kcal/kg/d) lower than those predicted by the energy balance data. Data analysis by nonlinear curve fitting compared to logarithmic transformation did not alter the estimates of energy expenditure obtained in these infants. 相似文献
30.
S G Wong 《Journal of the American Optometric Association》1988,59(8):594-597
For a number of years, optometrists have had informal working and referral relationships with many hospitals. Many hospitals were requesting diagnostic and treatment services from community optometrists while many optometrists were also requesting official recognition. With changes in the medical staff standard of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH)a that allowed independently licensed practitioners to be on staff, a number of optometrists have been requesting clinical privileges and to be on the Medical Staff. Practicing in a hospital can augment one's practice and can allow the optometrist greater opportunities to interact with other professionals and utilize the hospital's diagnostic facilities. 相似文献