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71.
Y Oomomo T Maruhashi J Hanaoka Y Minagawa H Yuzawa A Tokunaga T Takahashi S Sasagawa S Takeuchi 《The Japanese journal of antibiotics》1986,39(5):1342-1349
Tissue transfer and clinical effects of imipenem/cilastatin sodium (MK-0787/MK-0791), a new carbapenem antibiotic, were studied and the following results were obtained. Penetrations of MK-0787 into uterine arterial blood and into pelvic dead space exudate were good. When MK-0787/MK-0791 was administered at a dose of 500 mg/500 mg by a 30-minute intravenous drip infusion, the peak level of MK-0787 in uterine arterial blood was 22.2 micrograms/ml, 30 minutes after the completion of the drip infusion. The peak level of MK-0787 in pelvic dead space exudate was 12.9 micrograms/ml at 2 hours and it dropped to 2.6 micrograms/ml at 6 hours. MK-0791 levels were similar to those of MK-0787. Penetrations of MK-0787 into tissues were also good. When MK-0787/MK-0791 was administered at a dose of 500 mg/500 mg by a 30-minute intravenous drip infusion, the level of MK-0787 was 2.2 +/- 1.1 micrograms/g in the oviduct, 2.7 +/- 2.1 micrograms/g in the ovary, 2.5 +/- 1.2 micrograms/g in the endometrium, 3.0 +/- 1.6 micrograms/g in the myometrium, 3.1 +/- 1.9 micrograms/g in the cervix uteri and 3.8 +/- 2.0 micrograms/g in the portio vaginalis at 1 hour after administration. These levels were reduced to halves, respectively, in approximately 2 hours. Four patients with intrauterine infections and 2 with vaginal stump infections were treated with MK-0787/MK-0791 at a daily dose of 1 g/1 g (500 mg/500 mg X 2). Good clinical and bacteriological responses were observed in 5 patients and causative organisms were eradicated in 2 patients.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献
72.
73.
M Okabe T Minagawa A Nakane K Sakurada T Miyazaki 《Scandinavian journal of haematology》1986,37(2):111-117
The producibility of interferon (IFN)-alpha, which indicates one of the functions of large granular lymphocytes (LGL), was impaired at a high frequency in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients. However, IFN-alpha production in refractory anaemia, which is a subtype of MDS, was almost normal. In contrast, abnormality has not been observed in either proliferative response or the production of IFN-gamma of T-cells by stimulation with PHA. NK activity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from MDS patients was generally low and was not augmented by IFN-alpha treatment. These results indicate that, in addition to the abnormality at the level of haematopoietic tissues, LGL among PBMC may be impaired in MDS patients. 相似文献
74.
Takahasih S Nakajima M Kobayashi M Wakabayashi I Miyakoshi N Minagawa H Itoi E 《The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine》2002,198(4):207-214
Rotator cuff tendon cells (RCC) derived from surgical samples showed fibroblast-like morphology. Histological staining demonstrated collagen secretion by RCC. Immunohistological findings revealed that RCC secreted type I and III collagen, but not type II collagen. In addition, the SDS-PAGE analysis suggested that RCC predominantly produced type I collagen. Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) had a stimulatory effect on the proliferation of RCC dose-dependently up to 1 ng/ml. Administration of bFGF suppressed the secretion of collagens from RCC in a dose-dependent manner. 相似文献
75.
Transperitoneal rectus sheath block and transversus abdominis plane block for laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: A novel approach 下载免费PDF全文
76.
Saori Ichikawa Toshiro Takai Tomoe Yashiki Seizo Takahashi Ko Okumura Hideoki Ogawa Daisuke Kohda Hideki Hatanaka 《Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms》2009,14(9):1055-1065
Lipid-binding properties and/or involvement with host defense are often found in allergen proteins, implying that these intrinsic biological functions likely contribute to the allergenicity of allergens. The group 2 major mite allergens, Der f 2 and Der p 2, show structural homology with MD-2, the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding component of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 signalling complex. Elucidation of the ligand-binding properties of group 2 mite allergens and identification of interaction sites by structural studies are important to explore the relationship between allergenicity and biological function. Here, we report a ligand-fishing approach in which His-tagged Der f 2 was incubated with sonicated stable isotope-labelled Escherichia coli as a potential ligand source, followed by isolation of Der f 2-bound material by a HisTrap column and NMR analysis. We found that Der f 2 binds to LPS with a nanomolar affinity and, using fluorescence and gel filtration assays that LPS binds to Der f 2 in a molar ratio of 1 : 1. We mapped the LPS-binding interface of Der f 2 by NMR perturbation studies, which suggested that LPS binds Der f 2 between the two large β-sheets, similar to its binding to MD-2, the LPS-binding component of the innate immunity receptor TLR4. 相似文献
77.
78.
79.
Noriko Yoshimura Shigeyuki Muraki Hiroyuki Oka Akihiko Mabuchi Yoshio En-Yo Munehito Yoshida Akihiko Saika Hideyo Yoshida Takao Suzuki Seizo Yamamoto Hideaki Ishibashi Hiroshi Kawaguchi Kozo Nakamura Toru Akune 《Journal of bone and mineral metabolism》2009,27(5):620-628
Musculoskeletal diseases, especially osteoarthritis (OA) and osteoporosis (OP), impair activities of daily life (ADL) and
quality of life (QOL) in the elderly. Although preventive strategies for these diseases are urgently required in an aging
society, epidemiological data on these diseases are scant. To clarify the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis (KOA), lumbar
spondylosis (LS), and osteoporosis (OP) in Japan, and estimate the number of people with these diseases, we started a large-scale
population-based cohort study entitled research on osteoarthritis/osteoporosis against disability (ROAD) in 2005. This study
involved the collection of clinical information from three cohorts composed of participants located in urban, mountainous,
and coastal areas. KOA and LS were radiographically defined as a grade of ≥2 by the Kellgren–Lawrence scale; OP was defined
by the criteria of the Japanese Society for Bone and Mineral Research. The 3,040 participants in total were divided into six
groups based on their age: ≤39, 40–49, 50–59, 60–69, 70–79, and ≥80 years. The prevalence of KOA in the age groups ≤39, 40–49,
50–59, 60–69, 70–79, and ≥80 years 0, 9.1, 24.3, 35.2, 48.2, and 51.6%, respectively, in men, and the prevalence in women
of the same age groups was 3.2, 11.4, 30.3, 57.1, 71.9, and 80.7%, respectively. With respect to the age groups, the prevalence
of LS was 14.3, 45.5, 72.9, 74.6, 85.3, and 90.1% in men, and 9.7, 28.6, 41.7, 55.4, 75.1, and 78.2% in women, respectively.
Data of the prevalence of OP at the lumbar spine and femoral neck were also obtained. The estimated number of patients with
KOA, LS, and L2–L4 and femoral neck OP in Japan was approximately 25, 38, 6.4, and 11 million, respectively. In summary, we
estimated the prevalence of OA and OP, and the number of people affected with these diseases in Japan. The ROAD study will
elucidate epidemiological evidence concerning determinants of bone and joint disease. 相似文献
80.
Lymphatic Microvessel Density is an Independent Prognostic Factor in Colorectal Cancer 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Matsumoto K Nakayama Y Inoue Y Minagawa N Katsuki T Shibao K Tsurudome Y Hirata K Nagata N Itoh H 《Diseases of the colon and rectum》2007,50(3):308-314
Purpose Although lymph node metastasis via lymphatic vessels often is related with an adverse outcome, it is not well known whether lymphatic spread to lymph node needs
the development of the new lymphatic formation. In addition, the correlation between lymphangiogenesis and prognosis has not
been well documented. This study was designed to assess the prognostic value of lymphangiogenesis and lymphatic vessel invasion
in colorectal cancer.
Methods We examined 106 colorectal cancer specimens by immunostaining for podoplanin, lymphatic endothelial specific marker. We evaluated
lymphangiogenesis, as measured by lymphatic microvessel density, and lymphatic vessel invasion. We next investigated the association
of these two parameters with the clinicopathologic findings and prognosis.
Results A significant correlation was observed between high lymphatic microvessel density and positive lymphatic vessel invasion (P = 0.0003). Positive lymphatic vessel invasion was significantly associated with the presence of lymph node metastasis (P = 0.0071). The survival curves demonstrated that both high lymphatic microvessel density and positive lymphatic vessel invasion
were correlated with an adverse outcome (P = 0.0004 and P = 0.009, respectively). In a univariate analysis, high lymphatic microvessel density and positive lymphatic vessel invasion
were negatively associated with the overall survival (P = 0.0011 and P = 0.0118, respectively). Furthermore, high lymphatic microvessel density, but not lymphatic vessel invasion, correlated with
a poor outcome in a multivariate analysis (P = 0.0114).
Conclusions Our data suggested that lymphatic vessel invasion was related with lymph node metastasis and that both lymphatic microvessel
density and lymphatic vessel invasion were related with an adverse outcome in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, lymphatic microvessel
density may be a useful prognostic factor in colorectal cancer.
*Deceased.
The Poster presentation at the meeting of the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology, Sapporo, Japan, October 11 to 14, 2006.
Reprints are not available. 相似文献