全文获取类型
收费全文 | 362篇 |
免费 | 19篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 22篇 |
妇产科学 | 8篇 |
基础医学 | 45篇 |
口腔科学 | 17篇 |
临床医学 | 34篇 |
内科学 | 52篇 |
皮肤病学 | 13篇 |
神经病学 | 9篇 |
特种医学 | 75篇 |
外科学 | 31篇 |
综合类 | 14篇 |
预防医学 | 12篇 |
眼科学 | 15篇 |
药学 | 20篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 29篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 9篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 17篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 32篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 2篇 |
1949年 | 2篇 |
1937年 | 1篇 |
1931年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有397条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
22.
KH Nyqvist GC Anderson N Bergman A Cattaneo N Charpak R Davanzo U Ewald S Ludington‐Hoe S Mendoza C Pallás‐Allonso JG Peláez J Sizun A‐M Widström 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》2010,99(6):812-819
Since Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) was developed in Colombia in the 1970s, two trends in clinical application emerged. In low income settings, the original KMC model is implemented. This consists of continuous (24 h/day, 7 days/week) and prolonged mother/parent–infant skin‐to‐skin contact; early discharge with the infant in the kangaroo position; (ideally) exclusive breastfeeding; and, adequate follow‐up. In affluent settings, intermittent KMC with sessions of one or a few hours skin‐to‐skin contact for a limited period is common. As a result of the increasing evidence of the benefits of KMC for both infants and families in all intensive care settings, KMC in a high‐tech environment was chosen as the topic for the first European Conference on KMC, and the clinical implementation of the KMC model in all types of settings was discussed at the 7th International Workshop on KMC. Kangaroo Mother Care protocols in high‐tech Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU) should specify criteria for initiation, kangaroo position, transfer to/from KMC, transport in kangaroo position, kangaroo nutrition, parents’ role, modification of the NICU environment, performance of care in KMC, and KMC in case of infant instability. Conclusion: Implementation of the original KMC method, with continuous skin‐to‐skin contact whenever possible, is recommended for application in high‐tech environments, although scientific evaluation should continue. 相似文献
23.
24.
MC Chau SF Leung KM Kam KY Cheung WH Kwan KH Yu KW Chiu TC Chan 《Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology》2007,51(5):480-484
To assess the dosimetric effect of using interpolated contours in planning intensity‐modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for advanced T‐stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The present study focused on T3–T4 tumours where the proximity of targets to neurological organs poses a stringent test on the feasibility of such an approach. Contours of targets and organs were delineated on CT images of 2.5‐mm interval and a reference IMRT plan was generated. An investigative (INV) IMRT plan was then generated with the same planning protocol, but based on interpolated contours that replaced deleted contours on alternate slices. The reference and INV plans were compared. Regarding target coverage, all targets in the INV plans met the acceptance criteria except for the PTV in one case. Regarding organs, the mean dose to 1% volume of the brainstem and spinal cord in the INV plans were kept below their dose limits. No significant differences in the mean doses to others organs were found. Satisfactory target coverage and protection of critical organs to a degree similar to full‐scale contouring could be achieved with use of interpolated contours. The saving in manpower time for contouring is expected to significantly improve the throughput of the IMRT planning process. 相似文献
25.
Sam CK Cheng BScOptom Maurice KH Yap PhD MCOptom FAAO Ernest Goldschmidt MD DrSci Peter G Swann BSc MAppSc FCOptom FAAO honFIES Larry HY Ng PDOptom OD FAAO FBCLA Carly SY Lam PhD MSc MCOptom FAAO 《Clinical & experimental optometry》2008,91(4):373-378
Background: Optomap uses the ultra‐wide field scanning laser ophthalmoscopy to provide retinal examination. It permits fundus examination without the use of a mydriatic, which is more comfortable for the patients. This paper determines the sensitivity and specificity of the Optomap for detecting retinal signs under non‐mydriatic conditions. Methods: Fifty‐four eyes identified with retinal/choroidal signs and eight normal eyes were recruited from 31 Hong Kong Chinese subjects. Photo‐documentation of fundal changes was obtained with the Optomap under non‐mydriatic conditions before a dilated fundus examination by a clinician using standard procedures. The eyelid was retracted using a cotton bud when necessary. Dilated fundus examinations were performed by another clinician using binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy and slitlamp biomicroscopy with a fundus lens. The Optomap images were evaluated by four other investigators under masked condition. The International Classification of Disease, Ninth Revision (ICD‐9‐CM) was adopted for recording retinal features. Screening results were compared with those obtained using the dilated fundus examination as the gold standard. Results: The cotton bud method for eyelid retraction showed an improvement in the area of retina that could be visualised. The sensitivity and specificity of the Optomap averaged 76.4 and 71.9 per cent, respectively. Some fundal signs were missed by all observers in the Optomap but not with the biomicroscope. These included white‐without‐pressure, lattice degeneration, paramacular drusen and pigmentary changes at central fundus. Conclusion: Optomap serves as a reliable screening tool for fundus examination especially because it covers a much wider area of the peripheral retina than other digital instruments for fundus photography. 相似文献
26.
The present study demonstrates that horse and marmoset monkey sperm can bind to the human zona of salt-stored oocytes that failed to fertilize in vitro. Marmoset monkey sperm are also able to penetrate the salt-stored human zona. In contrast, human sperm do not bind to the zona of either horse or marmoset monkey oocytes. These results suggest that human sperm binding to the zona pellucida is more strictly species-specific than it is for horse and marmoset monkey sperm. In contrast, horse and marmoset monkey sperm contain receptors recognized by the human zona. 相似文献
27.
CF Lanata RE Black H Creed-Kanashiro F Lazo ML Gallardo H Verastegui KH Brown 《Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)》1992,81(S383):98-103
Dietary intake during diarrhea in children less than three years of age was estimated from information recorded on illustrated dietary forms used by children's caretakers during the first week of illness in a prospective community-based study of diarrheal diseases in Lima, Peru. The frequency of consumption and the amount consumed of food groups and selected commonly consumed foods were analyzed by the final duration of the diarrheal episode. Cereals were less frequently consumed during the acute phase of diarrheal episodes that ultimately became persistent (>14 days'duration), apparently shortening the duration of the episode by one day (median duration of four days in children not consuming vs three days in children consuming cereals during diarrhea, p <0.02 Kaplan-Meier logrank test). Only roots and tubers (mainly potatoes) were consumed in greater quantity during episodes that became persistent. There was no evidence that consumption of breast milk or non-maternal milk was associated with an alteration in diarrheal duration. This study provides further evidence of the beneficial effects of continuing feeding during diarrhea using foods available at the home level, especially cereals, which are commonly used in the diet of young children. 相似文献
28.
KH Mak ES Ang ASW Goh KX Na FX Sundram ATH Tan 《Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology》1995,39(2):112-117
Technetium-99m hexakis-2-methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile(99mTc sestamibi) has been used for myocardial perfusion imaging in the evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD) since 1990. The experience of its use in an Asian population with and without previous myocardial infarction (Ml), diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HPT) and collateral circulation (COL) is reported. One hundred and thirty-nine patients who underwent treadmill exercise testing with 99mTc sestamibi single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and coronary angiogram were studied. The overall sensitivity for the detection of CAD was 91.0% and specificity was 64.7%. For patients without previous myocardial infarction, the sensitivity was 83.8% and specificity was 83.3%. Patients with COL had a higher sensitivity while those with HPT had a lower specificity. Sensitivity was higher in patients with multi-vessel disease (MVD) than single vessel disease (SVD). The overall detection for individual artery stenosis was 74.1% with a specificity of 73.1 %. Amongst the three major coronary arteries, sensitivity was highest for the right coronary artery and specificity was highest for the left circumflex artery. Specificity was higher in patients without MI or COL. We found that the agreement between 99mTc sestamibi SPECT and coronary angiogram for the extent of CAD was only 52.5%. The concordance rate was higher for patients with MVD than SVD. It is concluded that 99mTc sestamibi SPECT is a sensitive and specific test for the detection of CAD and localization of disease to individual coronary arteries in our patients with some differences in the subgroups. Agreement between coronary angiogram and 99mTc sestamibi for the extent of coronary artery disease was also satisfactory. 相似文献
29.