全文获取类型
收费全文 | 382篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 36篇 |
妇产科学 | 2篇 |
基础医学 | 49篇 |
口腔科学 | 5篇 |
临床医学 | 43篇 |
内科学 | 79篇 |
皮肤病学 | 18篇 |
神经病学 | 6篇 |
特种医学 | 55篇 |
外科学 | 36篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
预防医学 | 32篇 |
眼科学 | 16篇 |
药学 | 17篇 |
中国医学 | 2篇 |
肿瘤学 | 17篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 14篇 |
2013年 | 21篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 3篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 3篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有420条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
Summary. Background: Activated protein C (APC) inhibits factor Va (FVa) by cleaving at Arg306, Arg506 and Arg679. Protein S serves as cofactor, in particular for the Arg306 site, and a protein S-mediated relocation of the active site of APC closer to the membrane has been proposed as a mechanism. Recently, it was demonstrated that FVa, which was mutated at all three APC-cleavage sites (FVa-306Q/506Q/679Q), could still be cleaved by APC. These sites were close to Arg306 and Arg506 but not further defined. Objective: To identify and characterize the additional APC-cleavage sites in FVa. Methods: The cDNA for FV-306Q/506Q/679Q was used as a template to create FV variants with one or more possible cleavage sites being mutated. The FV variants were expressed and their sensitivity for APC characterized functionally and with Western blotting. Results: The additional APC-cleavage sites were located at Lys309, Arg313, Arg316, Arg317 and Arg505. FVa-306Q/309Q/313Q/316Q/317Q/505Q/506Q/679Q (denoted 8M-FVa) was APC resistant. To investigate individual sites, they were mutated back using 8M-FV as a template. The kinetics of APC-degradation of these variants demonstrated that protein S was equally efficient in enhancing the APC effect for all the novel sites. Conclusions: Multiple APC-cleavage sites close to Arg306 and a single site close to Arg506 were identified. Protein S was equally efficient as APC cofactor for all novel sites. The stimulation by protein S of the Arg505 cleavage argues against a specific protein S-mediated stimulation of cleavage at Arg306 due to relocation of the APC active site closer to the membrane. 相似文献
33.
Among 600 infants examined with ultrasound for vomiting, seven (mean age, 3 months) had distinctive features that can be considered diagnostic of gastric ulcer. The findings are thickening of the mucosa (greater than 4 mm) in the antropyloric region, elongation of the antropyloric canal, persistent spasm, and delayed gastric emptying. Two of the infants had slight thickening of the pyloric muscle. Gastrointestinal series or endoscopy demonstrated thickened gastric mucosa and a deformed gastric antrum in all infants, as well as actual ulceration in five. 相似文献
34.
35.
36.
The pharmacology of a new pasteurized factor VIII (FVIII) concentrate derived from human blood plasma was studied in 23 adults with hemophilia A. In Part 1 of the study involving six nonbleeding subjects, the mean increase in FVIII activity was 1.43 +/- 0.34 U per ml 10 minutes after an intravenous dose of 50 U per kg. The intravascular survival kinetics in these six patients showed a biphasic decay curve with an initial mean half-life of 5.1 +/- 1.2 hours probably representing early redistribution, and a late half-life of 13.3 +/- 4.9 hours. In Part 2 of the study, the activity at 10 minutes was measured in another 17 patients, as well as in one patient already studied in Part 1. The mean increase in activity with the 24 observations was 1.13 +/- 0.37 U per ml with a mean FVIII dosage of 51.0 +/- 2.6 U per kg of body weight. Only one patient had an allergic reaction, which did not recur when the patient was given a second lot. 相似文献
37.
I Sayers J Hawley CE Stewart CK Billington A Henry JR Leighton-Davies SJ Charlton IP Hall 《British journal of pharmacology》2009,158(1):277-286
Background and purpose:
Indacaterol is a novel β2-adrenoceptor agonist in development for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the comparative pharmacology of indacaterol in recombinant cells expressing the common polymorphic variants of the human β2-adrenoceptor and in human primary airway smooth muscle (ASM) cells.Experimental approach:
Chinese hamster ovarian-K1 cell lines expressing high and low levels of the common human β2-adrenoceptor variants were generated [Gly16-Glu27-Val34-Thr164(GEVT), RQVT, GQVT] and also the rare GQVI variant. Human primary ASM cells were isolated from explants of trachealis muscle. Adenosine-3′,5′-cyclic-monophosphate production was used as an outcome measure.Key results:
In both the low- and high-expression recombinant GEVT ‘wild type’ cell lines indacaterol is a high-efficacy agonist. Salmeterol and formoterol were identified as low- and high-efficacy agonists, respectively, and showed similar potencies to indacaterol irrespective of the β2-adrenoceptor genotype. The I164 variant cell line was associated with a reduced capacity to generate adenosine-3′,5′-cyclic-monophosphate in response to β2-adrenoceptor agonist. In the human primary ASM cells indacaterol gave a maximal response intermediate between that of salmeterol and formoterol.Conclusions and implications:
These data demonstrate that indacaterol is a high-efficacy agonist in recombinant cell systems but acts with lower efficacy in human primary ASM cells. No marked genotype-dependent effects were observed for common variants; however, changes in I164 receptor activity were identified, which were dependent on the level of expression of β2-adrenoceptors. 相似文献38.
Denise?W?Pallett Emily?Soh Mary-Lou?Edwards Kathleen?Bodey Laurie?CK?Lau J?Ian?Cooper Peter?H?Howarth Andrew?F?Walls Hui?Wang 《Environmental health : a global access science source》2009,8(Z1):S10
Background
Wild plants harbour a variety of viruses and these have the potential to alter the composition of pollen. The potential consequences of virus infection of grasses on pollen-induced allergic disease are not known.Methods
We have collected pollen from Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot; a grass species implicated as a trigger of allergic rhino-conjunctivitis) from Wytham Wood, Oxfordshire UK. Extracts were prepared from pollen from uninfected grass, and from grass naturally infected by the Cocksfoot streak potyvirus (CSV). Preparations of pollen from virus-infected and non-infected grasses were employed in skin testing 15 grass pollen-allergic subjects with hayfever. Allergen profiles of extracts were investigated by Western blotting for IgE with sera from allergic subjects.Results
The prevalence of CSV infection in cocksfoot grasses sampled from the study site varied significantly over an eight-year period, but infection rates of up to 70% were detected. Virus infection was associated with small alterations in the quantities of pollen proteins detected by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and in the patterns of allergens identified by Western blotting with IgE from grass pollen allergic subjects. For individual subjects there were differences in potencies of standardised extracts of pollen from virus-free and virus-infected plants as assessed by skin testing, though a consistent pattern was not established for the group of 15 subjects.Conclusion
Infection rates for CSV in cocksfoot grass can be high, though variable. Virus-induced alterations in components of grass pollen have the potential to alter the allergenic potency.39.
Isospora belli is an opportunistic protozoan causing wasting diarrhea especially in patients with an immunocompromised status. Diagnosis is usually established by demonstrating the oocyst of the organism on stool examination, which however can often be inconclusive. Serological tests for isosporiasis are currently not available. In such a scenario, biopsy often provides evidence for a confirmatory diagnosis. We describe two such cases, in which intestinal biopsy was the only diagnostic evidence of isosporiasis as the cause for chronic diarrhea. 相似文献
40.
全破壁灵芝孢子治疗男性更年期综合征 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
目的 :探讨全破壁灵芝孢子治疗法对男性更年期综合征的疗效。方法 :通过对 138例诊断为男性更年期综合征病人分组 ,其中 80例作全破壁灵芝孢子胶囊治疗并对其临床症状 ,血睾酮、SOD、MDA水平及主观抑郁症状评分作观察 ,并与 5 8例病情相同的病人予安慰剂对照。结果 :治疗组的病人症状改善率为 74 .3% ,血睾酮水平 3周前后分别为 (131.5 1± 19.12 )mg/L与 (2 5 3.78± 2 1.4 5 )mg/L ,SOD水平 3周前后分别为 (10 6 8.3± 12 1.4 )U/ g·Hb与 (1178.1± 132 .6 )U/ g .Hb ,MDA水平 3周前后分别为 (7.6± 0 .8) μmol/L与 (5 .8± 0 .6 )μmol/L。抑郁症状评分各指标均有较大改善。 结论 :全破壁灵芝孢子胶囊是治疗男性更年期综合征的一种有效、安全的方法。 相似文献