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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 17 毫秒
991.
Im Hinblick auf die eindrucksvollen Remissionsraten, die in den letzten Jahren in der Therapie des Hodgkin-Lymphoms erzielt wurden, gewinnen die therapieinduzierten Spätkomplikationen einen immer größeren Stellenwert. In Abhängigkeit von Stadium und Risikofaktoren können nach der Primärtherapie mittlerweile Langzeitremissionen von über 80% erzielt werden. Demzufolge hat gerade das Überleben junger Patienten im reproduktiven Alter zugenommen, weshalb genaue Analysen therapieinduzierter Spätfolgen immer mehr in den Vordergrund treten. Zu den wichtigsten therapieinduzierten Akut- und Spättoxizitäten zählen Infertilität, kardiale, pulmonale oder thyroidale Funktionsstörungen und insbesondere Sekundärneoplasien, die zu einer signifikanten Mortalität beitragen. Außerdem kann ein noch lange Zeit nach der Therapie anhaltendes Fatiguesyndrom auftreten. Die Therapiestrategien aktueller klinischer Studien zielen daher insbesondere auf eine Reduktion von therapiebedingten Spätfolgen bei gleichzeitiger Beibehaltung der guten Tumorkontrolle. 相似文献
992.
G. B. Slepchenko L. S. Anisimova V. F. Slipchenko E. V. Mikheeva N. P. Pikula 《Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal》2005,39(3):166-168
Rapid voltammetric procedures for the determination of water-soluble vitamins C, B1, and B2, fat-soluble vitamin E (α-tocopherol acetate), and quercetin in bioactive food additives have been developed. The systematic error (i.e., correctness) of the proposed procedures was evaluated using certified reference materials and the additive recovery tests, which gave the following limiting metrological characteristics: relative error, 25 %; reproducibility, 28 %; convergence, 22 %. The full analysis time (with sample preparation) did not exceed 2 hours. Voltammetric determinations under optimum conditions can be performed in the automated regime controlled by a computer according to the specially developed software.__________Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 54 – 56, March, 2005. 相似文献
993.
The influence of chronic administration of a dry cleared extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra (DCEG) containing flavonoids on the behavioral status and learning of intact and ovariectomized adult female rats has been
studied. The DCEG preparation was administered in low (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) and high (5.0 mg/kg, i.p.) daily doses over a period
of 14 days and the results were evaluated on the passive avoidance situation model and in the open field test. It was established
that the chronic administration of DCEG in both low and high doses produced correction of the passive avoidance performance
in ovariectomized female rats. The administration of DCEG in a low dose also positively influenced the structure of purposeful
behavior of females with deficiency of estrogens.
__________
Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 39, No. 8, pp. 27 – 29, August, 2005. 相似文献
994.
L. A. Trukhacheva V. I. Levina A. P. Arzamastsev N. B. Grigor'ev V. G. Granik 《Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal》2005,39(6):296-299
The kinetics of alkaline hydrolysis of N-(5-nitro-2-thiazolyl)-2-thiophenylcarboxamide (tenonitrozole or atrican) has been studied by photometric and polarographic
techniques, and the thermodynamic parameters in the intermediate state of this process were determined. A mechanism explaining
the nitric oxide (NO) production during the hydrolytic decomposition of tenonitrozole is proposed. It is suggested that the
antiprotozoal and antimicrobial activity of this drug under anaerobic conditions is related to the formation of nitro radical
anions and NO. Under aerobic and microaerophilic conditions, the hydrolysis of tenonitrozole may lead to the formation of
a peroxynitrite anion, which is a strong cytotoxic agent.
__________
Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 15 – 18, June, 2005. 相似文献
995.
Regulation of erythropoietin production 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
996.
R Tootla G Kotru M A Connolly M S Duggal K J Toumba 《European journal of paediatric dentistry》2005,6(3):139-143
AIM: The purpose of this pilot study was to identify the subsurface enamel demineralising potential of two possible acidogenic lactose-based powders and their corresponding generic pump inhalers. METHODS: Ten healthy non-asthmatic adults participated in a 5- leg randomised crossover study including a 10% sucrose control. A twice-daily 400 microg dose of inhaler was applied in vitro to a demineralised enamel slab on the buccal flange of a mandibular removable appliance before in situ placement for 14 days each. Lesion parameters were determined using transverse microradiography and digitised image analysis. RESULTS: Minimal demineralisation occurred with sucrose, both pump and one powder inhaler. The remaining powder was associated with remineralisation (p = 0.29). Overall, mean lesion depth increased (p = 0.12). CONCLUSION: Asthma inhalers failed to demonstrate a significant acidogenic/cariogenic effect. 相似文献
997.
998.
999.
1000.
Magnetic resonance imaging in planning limb-salvage surgery for primary malignant tumors of bone 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
M Sundaram M H McGuire D R Herbold M K Wolverson E Heiberg 《The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume》1986,68(6):809-819
In defining the linear extent of a malignant tumor in a long bone, radiographs, computerized tomography, and scintigraphy are routinely employed, especially when non-ablative surgery is being considered. The drawbacks of these modalities in defining the true intracompartmental extent of disease within a bone can largely be overcome with the use of magnetic resonance imaging. We did a prospective analysis of magnetic resonance imaging in sixteen consecutive patients with a primary malignant tumor of a long bone, and it showed that this modality has clinical promise of being more precise than the other modalities in defining the true proximal and distal extent of a tumor in a long bone. Coronal images permit easier planning of surgical techniques for salvage of a limb using an allograft than do a multiplicity of transverse images. 相似文献