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101.
The neuropsychological examination was carried out in 18 men (study group), mean age 59.7 +/- 6.6 years, before and after aorto-coronary bypass. The neuropsychological tests were carried out 2-3 days before operation and 14-16 days after it. 12 non-operated men with coronary artery disease, mean age 60.0 +/- 6.7 years, were studied as a control group. In control group the neuropsychological tests were conducted with a 16-19 day interval. The tests examined short-term verbal and visual memory, semantic memory. At statistical analysis of the results the mean values and confidential intervals were calculated allowing for Student's coefficient. In control group at consecutive tests the negative dynamics of the results was not revealed. The comparison of the tests results in the study group patients before and after operation revealed the a decrease of neuropsychological parameters by 20-40% on the average irrespective of material modality. Features of cognitive changes revealed in early postoperative period, testifies to diencephalic type of the disorders. 相似文献
102.
Tarasov VA Filatov SV Sharov IuK Kichemasov SKh Stavrovietskiĭ VV Mukov MB 《Vestnik khirurgii imeni I. I. Grekova》2000,159(5):52-54
An original method of substitution of great defect of the soft tissues and osteochondral part of the chest wall after resection of the sternum for a malignant tumor is described. Operations were made on 4 patients. Favorable results were noted in all the patients. The terms of follow-up were from 6 to 25 months. 相似文献
103.
104.
The treatment in ulcerative hemorrhages in patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Treatment of 34 patients with bleedings from chronic gastroduodenal ulcers associated with cirrhosis of the liver and portal hypertension was analysed. Overall lethality was 41.2%, postoperative lethality was 41.7%. Temporary hemostasis due to a solution of Caprofen used during fibrogastroduodenoscopy allows the operation to be delayed and complex intensive therapy can be performed in patients with hepatic insufficiency. Control medical endoscopic investigations should be performed 4 and 12 hours after admission to the hospital of patients with sub- and decompensated cirrhosis of the liver with portal hypertension and symptoms of unstable hemostasis. The emergency and delayed operative treatment of patients with subcompensated hepatic insufficiency should include organ-saving operations such as vagotomy with pyloroplasty and/or dissection of the ulcer. Operation is indicated to patients with cirrhosis of the liver at the stage of decompensation but if they have evident reappearance of bleeding and in minimal volume. The attainment of final endoscopic hemostasis will allow to avoid surgical interventions intolerable for this category of patients. 相似文献
105.
The authors propose a new method of closing granulating wounds by attaching its edges with the help of an adaptation-reposition apparatus. This method was used in treatment of 53 patients with granulating wounds of different localization. Good results were noted in 88.7% and satisfactory ones in 11.3%. The method was shown to be highly efficient as compared with the control group. 相似文献
106.
Kalakutskiĭ LI Bakhtinov PI Kulikov SV Molchkov EV Manelis ES 《Meditsinskaia tekhnika》2000,(1):41-43
The paper outlines the technical data and procedure of using a new "neuromyotest-response-01" device designed by the Novye Pribory (New Devices) Medical Engineering Center (Samara) for estimation of the level of neuromuscular block. 相似文献
107.
Kozlovskiĭ EB 《Meditsinskaia tekhnika》2000,(5):26-28
The paper presents a procedure to measure the dynamic range of digital X-ray image visualization systems, which is used for acceptance and certification tests of this class of equipment. The procedure is based on the use of experimental dependences of transmission of a narrow X-ray beam on the thickness of an aluminium or copper absorber (filter). 相似文献
108.
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110.
Zhuravlev PV Aleshnia VV Sheliakina TV Golovina SV Kondratenko TA Aĭdinov GT Priadko LI Kiselev AI Artemenko VF Beloglazova MD Biiata AI Karablina MV 《Gigiena i sanitariia》2000,(6):28-30
The study demonstrated that the cancer situation is tense in the Tsimlyansk area and it can be referred to a high malignant tumor morbidity and mortality zone. The sources of water supply of populated localities may be involved in the formation of malignant tumor morbidity rates. 相似文献