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101.
Ectasia and severe atherosclerosis: relationships with chlamydia pneumoniae, helicobacterpylori, and inflammatory markers 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Adiloglu AK Can R Nazli C Ocal A Ergene O Tinaz G Kisioglu N 《Texas Heart Institute journal / from the Texas Heart Institute of St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital, Texas Children's Hospital》2005,32(1):21-27
To date, there has been no convincing evidence for an association between Chlamydia pneumoniae or Helicobacter pylori and ectasia. In this case-control study, we have investigated the association of H. pylori and C. pneumoniae seropositivity with ectasia, severe coronary atherosclerosis, and normal vessels, which were so classified by coronary angiography. We have also evaluated the influence of these infections on inflammatory markers such as high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and interleukin 6 (IL-6). Of the 796 patients undergoing coronary angiography for suspected ischemic heart disease, 244 patients were recruited. Of these, 91 had normal vessels, 88 had 3 or more obstructed vessels, and 65 had ectatic vessels without atherosclerosis. Eighty-seven atherosclerotic patients (98.9%) were positive for C. pneumoniae IgG, as were 64 ectatic patients (98.5%) and 76 controls (83.5%) (P < 0.001). Forty-two atherosclerotic patients (47.7%) were positive for C. pneumoniae IgM, as were 43 ectatic patients (66.2%) and 43 controls (47.3%) (P = 0.036). Seventy-two atherosclerotic patients (81.8%) were positive for H. pylori IgA, as were 26 ectatic patients (40.0%) and 44 controls (48.4%) (P < 0.001). High-sensitive CRP levels were significantly higher in ectatic patients (5.639 mg/L) than in controls (4.390 mg/L) (P = 0.032), and IL-6 levels were significantly higher in atherosclerotic patients (33.92 U/L) than in controls (14.01 U/L) (P < 0.001). Interleukin-6 levels were higher in H. pylori seropositive patients, and hsCRP levels were higher in C. pneumoniae seropositive patients, when compared with seronegatives. We suggest that, as in atherosclerosis, C. pneumoniae infection is related to ectasia, with raised CRP levels. 相似文献
102.
We report a 64-year-old Turkish man who presented with unstable angina pectoris. Coronary angiography revealed massive intracoronary thrombus, which completely occluded the distal part of the left circumflex coronary artery. The thrombotic segment and the rest of the coronary tree were free of atherosclerosis. The patient was treated with intravenous tirofiban, a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor. A control angiography was performed one week later and showed total dissolution of the thrombus with tirofiban therapy. 相似文献
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105.
摘 要 目的: 建立核糖核酸类药物免疫活力测定方法。方法: 选用小鼠白细胞黏附抑制试验,对实验重要参数,如小鼠品系、药物作用浓度,黏附时间,缓冲液成分和细胞密度等进行探讨研究,初步建立了该类药物的免疫活力测定方法。并用该方法对核糖核酸Ⅰ、核糖核酸Ⅱ和核糖核酸Ⅲ各2批样品进行了免疫活力测定。结果: 确定了适合该类产品免疫活力测定方法的实验参数:小鼠品系对实验结果无影响,药物作用浓度为10 mg·ml-1,黏附时间为2 h,缓冲液中必须含钙镁离子,细胞密度约为4×107个/ml。用该方法对该类产品进行免疫活力测定,3次重复实验,结果均合格,RSD均低于20%。结论:白细胞黏附抑制试验可作为评价核糖核酸类药物免疫活力的方法。 相似文献
106.
Gozde Hasbal Tugba Yilmaz-Ozden Ayse Can 《Yao wu shi pin fen xi = Journal of food and drug analysis.》2015,23(1):57
In this study, the antioxidant and antiacetylcholinesterase activities of Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz fruits were evaluated. Total phenolic and flavonoid compounds, 2,2′-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothioazoline-6-sulfonic acid), 2,2′-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, and superoxide anion radicals scavenging activities and ferric-reducing antioxidant power of water, ethyl acetate, acetone, and methanol extracts were determined for the measurement of the antioxidant activity. Quercetin and α-tocopherol were used as standard antioxidants. The inhibitory effect of the water extract on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) was evaluated using the Ellman method and galantamine was used as a standard. Water extract had the highest total phenolic concentration and the strongest antioxidant activity followed by ethyl acetate and acetone extracts whereas methanol extract has the lowest phenolics and weakest antioxidant activity. Moreover, water extract showed moderate ability to inhibit AChE. It was concluded that fruits of S. torminalis have antioxidant and anti-AChE activities and that the plant might be a natural source of antioxidants and AChE inhibitors. 相似文献
107.
Can Zhao Jiao Li Qing Cun Yijin Tao Wenyan Yang Sean Tighe Yingting Zhu Hua Zhong 《Medicine》2021,100(2)
To investigate the impact of different types of binocular integrated visual field defects on the quality of life in glaucoma.Ninety-six patients with primary glaucoma were divided into 5 groups with 25, 24, 11, 15, and 21 patients according to types of the binocular integrated visual field (BVF) defects. The criteria for BVF grouping included mild visual field defect in binocular eyes, mild visual field defect in 1 eye and moderate or advanced defect in the other, moderate and non-overlapping visual field defect in both eyes, overlapping and moderate visual field defect in binocular eyes, and severe defect in both eyes, respectively. The visual field (VF) evaluation was based on H-P-A visual field grading system. Visual acuity, visual field tests and Glaucoma Quality of Life-15 Questionnaire (GQL-15) were performed for enrolled patients, and binocular visual field results were integrated. The changes and correlations of the Visual field index values and quality of life scores were compared among the 5 groups. The main factors affecting the quality of life in glaucoma were analyzed by multiple regression analysis.The best binocular integrated visual field index (BVFI) and optimal quality of life were observed in group A. The BVFI of group B was better than that of group C or group D, but the peripheral vision glare and dark adaptation were worse. No significant difference was noted between group C and group D in terms of BVFI. However, the glare and dark adaptation in group C were better than that in group D. The BVFI was the lowest and the quality of life was the worst in group E. In all, BVFI and decibels (dB) values were negatively correlated with GQL-15 scores and positively correlated with patients’ quality of life.Binocular integrated visual field accurately reflects the visual function in glaucoma. Higher binocular integrated visual field indices represent a better quality of life for patients with glaucoma. Mild to moderate synchronous or complementary binocular VF defects had a slight effect on the quality of life, while severe and non-compensated VF loss significantly impacts on quality of life in glaucoma patients. 相似文献
108.
Naked mole-rats maintain cardiac function and body composition well into their fourth decade of life
Can Emine Smith Megan Boukens Bastiaan J. Coronel Ruben Buffenstein Rochelle Riegler Johannes 《Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands)》2022,44(2):731-746
GeroScience - The prevalence of cardiovascular disease increases exponentially with age, highlighting the contribution of aging mechanisms to cardiac diseases. Although model organisms which share... 相似文献
109.
目的:探讨ER、PR在PTEN缺失型子宫内膜癌中的表达及PTEN、ER和PR表达特征与子宫内膜癌组织临床病理特征的关系。方法采用免疫组化EnVision法检测100例子宫内膜癌组织中PTEN、ER和PR表达。结果 PTEN在子宫内膜癌患者的缺失率为52.0%(52/100);PTEN缺失型子宫内膜癌组织中ER和PR阳性率分别为15.4%(8/52)和19.2%(10/52), PTEN高表达子宫内膜癌组织中ER和PR阳性率分别为72.7%(8/11)和63.6%(7/11);子宫内膜癌患者中PTEN-ER-PR-的比率为42.0%(42/100),均明显高于其它类型(P<0.05)。不同PTEN、ER和PR表达特征与子宫内膜癌患者组织学分级和病理分期有关(P<0.05),与肌层浸润无关。结论 PTEN、ER、PR三者联合检测可能对子宫内膜癌患者预后及治疗具有重要参考价值。 相似文献
110.
Ozkara A Cetin G Mert M Akinci O Erdem CC Suzer K 《Texas Heart Institute journal / from the Texas Heart Institute of St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital, Texas Children's Hospital》2005,32(2):151-153
We report a case of successful reoperation for aortic arch dissection with use of the "arch-first" technique in a patient who had Marfan syndrome. Extracorporeal circulation was initiated via right subclavian artery cannulation, and the chest was entered through a clamshell incision for the best exposure. When the patient was cooled to 18 degrees C, the perfusion was stopped. After the 1st aortic arch anastomosis to a 30-mm Dacron graft, cerebral perfusion was reestablished via the right subclavian artery. The aortic repair was then completed. The cerebral ischemic time was 18 minutes, the aortic cross-clamp time was 69 minutes, and the total extracorporeal circulation time was 334 minutes. The patient was discharged from the hospital on postoperative day 10 with no neurologic impairment. The arch-first technique shortens the duration of brain ischemia. When combined with a clamshell incision, the technique is particularly helpful for reoperation of the aortic arch and thoracic aorta. 相似文献