Typical MMPI-2 Profiles of Multiple-DWI Individuals

We identified the typical personality profile of individuals with multiple driving-while-intoxicated (DWI) offenses using the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). Multiple DWI offenders were recruited from outpatient clinics between January 2009 and September 2013. All participants were administered the MMPI-2 and also completed a questionnaire soliciting demographic information. A hierarchical cluster analysis was performed using Ward’s method. The multiple-offenders-I group (n?=?9) had relatively high (although still within normal) scores on the D and Pd scales. The multiple-offenders-II group (n?=?50) had low scores on both the Ma and Si scales and a V-shaped profile on the validity scales. Some multiple offenders may have poorer emotional adjustment, characterized by tendencies toward psychopathic deviance, mania, and depression, as well as psychopathological characteristics typically associated with patients with alcohol-use disorder.     

清热中药对大鼠下丘脑组织AVP含量的影响

目的：清热中药大多具有一定的解热作用,为探讨其解热作用机理,我们选用典型的清热中药黄芩,银花,连翘组成清热方,从体温调节中枢神经介质方面来研究其解热作用机制。方法;选用Ｗｉｓｔａｒ大鼠,按体重随机分作３组,背部皮下注射酵母混悬液制造发热模型,给药组灌服清热方颗粒剂,模型组予等量饮用水,正常对照组不作处理,给药２ｈ后断头取脑,用放免方法检测大鼠下丘脑组织中ＡＶＰ含量。结果：模型组大鼠体温和下丘脑组织