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51.
In the auditory brain, some populations of neurons exhibit stimulus-specific adaptation (SSA), whereby they adapt to frequently occurring stimuli but retain sensitivity to stimuli that are rare. SA has been observed in auditory structures from the midbrain to the primary auditory cortex (A1) and has been proposed to be a precursor to the generation of deviance detection. SSA is strongly expressed in non-lemniscal regions of the medial geniculate body (MGB), the principal nucleus of the auditory thalamus. In this account we review the state of the art of SSA research in the MGB, highlighting the importance of this auditory centre in detecting sounds that may be relevant for survival. 相似文献
52.
J. Mourão J. Machado C. Novais P. Antunes L. Peixe 《European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases》2014,33(12):2249-2257
To better understand the recent success/emergence of Salmonella enterica serotype 4,[5],12:i:- we characterized the population diversity, fljAB deletion patterns, antibiotic resistance features and associated genetic elements of a comprehensive collection obtained in the last decade from Portugal (2002–2010). One hundred thirty-one isolates from human clinical specimens, food, environment and piggeries, verified by PCR as S. 4,[5],12:i:-, were studied for clonality (Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis and Multilocus Sequence Typing), antibiotic resistance by phenotypic (disk diffusion and/or agar dilution) and genotypic (PCR/Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism and sequencing, genomic location) methods and fljAB-deletions (PCR). Plasmid analysis included determination of size, content and characterization of the incompatibility group (PCR-Based Replicon Typing and I-CeuI/S1-hybridization). Results showed three multidrug-resistant (MDR) clones circulating and causing infections, associated with particular phenotypic and genotypic features. Most of the isolates belonged to the widespread European (ASSuT phenotype, RR1-RR2 resistance regions, ST34) and Spanish (carrying a sul3-type III integron within IncA/C plasmids, ST19) clones circulating in Europe. A third clone, here designated Southern European clone (carrying a sul3-type I integron within IncR plasmids, ST19), presents a fljAB region different from the previous clones and similar to the US strains, despite differences in the MDR mobile genetic platforms. The success of S. 4,[5],12:i:- might be related to the selective advantage offered by MDR profiles associated with stable genetic elements, also carrying virulence features, along with well adapted clones to the animal food production and causing human infections. 相似文献
53.
José Pedro Pinto Agostinho Cordeiro Ana Margarida Ferreira Concei??o Antunes Patrícia Botelho Ana Jo?o Rodrigues Pedro Le?o 《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》2014,20(36):13191-13194
Ileal intussusception is the invagination of the small intestine within itself and accounts for 1% of cases of acute obstruction. However, physicians do not initially consider intussusception as a possible diagnosis of obstruction due to its rarity in adults. Herein, we report the case of a 22-year-old male who was admitted to the Emergency Department with continuous abdominal pain. Ultrasonography and computed tomography revealed an ileal intussusception. The patient underwent surgical removal of the segment of the small bowel. Unexpectedly, pathology revealed that the invagination occurred due to a parasite egg, with features suggestive of Schistosoma species. Schistosomiasis, although considered a parasitic disease in tropical countries, is not absent from Europe and though it is highly improbable, it may be responsible for cases of intussusception in adults. 相似文献
54.
Pizzaia Daniel Nogueira Marina Lima Mondin Mateus Carvalho Marcia Eugenia Amaral Piotto Fernando Angelo Rosario Millor Fernandes Azevedo Ricardo Antunes 《Ecotoxicology (London, England)》2019,28(9):1046-1055
Ecotoxicology - This study aimed to investigate the mode of action of cadmium (Cd) toxicity at cell level, especially at early stages of plant exposure. Tomato seedlings were cultivated in growth... 相似文献
55.
Santos Tde S Antunes AA Vajgel A Cavalcanti TB Nogueira LR Laureano Filho JR 《The Journal of craniofacial surgery》2012,23(2):e119-e123
Two cases of swallowing of foreign material related to dental implants during dental practice are described. A conservative approach by clinical-radiographic follow-up was performed in both cases; however, one of the patients required colonoscopy under general anesthesia for the removal of the impacted foreign body from the intestinal region. These complications not only have associated economic cost but also carry the risk of malpractice litigation against the professional; thus, the surgeon was responsible for all the costs of hospital and surgery management of this case. Details of the clinical signs, radiographic examinations, type of treatment, and follow-up are presented. 相似文献
56.
Borges KS Castro-Gamero AM Moreno DA da Silva Silveira V Brassesco MS de Paula Queiroz RG de Oliveira HF Carlotti CG Scrideli CA Tone LG 《Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology》2012,138(3):405-414
Background
Glioblastoma remains one of the most devastating human malignancies, and despite therapeutic advances, there are no drugs that significantly improve the patient survival. Altered expression of the Aurora kinases was found in different malignancies, and their inhibition has been studied in cancer therapy. In this study, we analyzed the expression of Aurora A and Aurora B in glioblastoma samples and also analyzed whether the effects of Aurora kinase inhibition were associated with temozolomide or not on cell lines and primary cultures of glioblastoma. 相似文献57.
58.
该文旨在介绍Beth Israel医疗中心采用大剂量术中放疗(HDR-IORT)治疗复发头颈癌的经验。对2001-2010年间头颈癌局部复发接受大剂量HDR-IORT的患者进行回顾分析。结果,76例患者的87个部位在肿瘤切除后接受了治疗。术后2年控制率为62%。平均总生存期为19个月,其中42%的患 相似文献
59.
60.
Ovandir Bazan Jayme Pinto Ortiz Francisco Ubaldo Vieira Junior Reinaldo Wilson Vieira Nilson Antunes Fabio Bittencourt Dutra Tabacow Eduardo Tavares Costa Orlando Petrucci Junior 《Brazilian Journal Of Cardiovascular Surgery》2013,28(4):462-469