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881.
Angela Yee Moon Wang K. Scott Brimble Gillian Brunier Stephen G. Holt Vivekanand Jha David W. Johnson Shin-Wook Kang Jeroen P. Kooman Mark Lambie Chris McIntyre Rajnish Mehrotra Roberto Pecoits-Filho 《Peritoneal dialysis international》2015,35(4):379-387
Cardiovascular disease contributes significantly to the adverse clinical outcomes of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Numerous cardiovascular risk factors play important roles in the development of various cardiovascular complications. Of these, loss of residual renal function is regarded as one of the key cardiovascular risk factors and is associated with an increased mortality and cardiovascular death. It is also recognized that PD solutions may incur significant adverse metabolic effects in PD patients. The International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) commissioned a global workgroup in 2012 to formulate a series of recommendations regarding lifestyle modification, assessment and management of various cardiovascular risk factors, as well as management of the various cardiovascular complications including coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmia (specifically atrial fibrillation), cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease and sudden cardiac death, to be published in 2 guideline documents. This publication forms the first part of the guideline documents and includes recommendations on assessment and management of various cardiovascular risk factors. The documents are intended to serve as a global clinical practice guideline for clinicians who look after PD patients. The ISPD workgroup also identifies areas where evidence is lacking and further research is needed. 相似文献
882.
883.
Influence of non‐orthodontic intervention on digit sucking and consequent anterior open bite: a preliminary study
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884.
Il-Young Yu In-Gui Jung Min-Hyeok Kang Dong-Kyu Lee Jae-Seop Oh 《Journal of Physical Therapy Science》2015,27(6):1723-1725
[Purpose] This study investigated the effects of an end-range mobilization technique on
the range of motion of the glenohumeral internal rotation and the skin temperature of the
shoulder in individuals with posterior shoulder tightness. [Subjects] Thirteen subjects
with posterior shoulder tightness who had glenohumeral internal rotation deficit ≥ 15°
participated. [Methods] All subjects underwent glenohumeral joint end-range mobilization
intervention. The internal rotation range of motion of the glenohumeral joint was measured
by a goniometer and the shoulder skin temperature was measured by a digital infrared
thermographic imaging device before and immediately after the intervention. Paired t-tests
were used to analyze the differences in these parameter pre and post-intervention.
[Results] The glenohumeral internal rotation range of motion and skin temperature of the
posterolateral shoulder in increased significantly post-intervention. [Conclusion] The
end-range mobilization technique is effective for increasing the glenohumeral internal
rotation range of motion and skin temperature of the shoulder in individuals with
posterior shoulder tightness.Key words: End-range mobilization, Glenohumeral internal rotation deficit, Posterior shoulder tightness 相似文献
885.
Kwon-Young Kang 《Journal of Physical Therapy Science》2015,27(8):2499-2500
[Purpose] This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of mechanical horseback riding
exercise on the balance ability of the elderly. [Subjects and Methods] Ten elderly
patients were assigned to an experimental group, and they performed 15 min of horseback
riding. Another 10 elderly patients were assigned to a control group, and they performed
15 min of one-leg standing exercise. Both exercises were repeated five times a week for a
total of six weeks. The participants’ balance ability was evaluated. [Results] The
horseback-riding group showed significant differences between the pre-and post-test
balance abilities as assessed by the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and the Timed Up and Go
(TUG) test. [Conclusion] Horseback riding effectively improves the balance ability of the
elderly. Horseback riding should be considered as a therapeutic method for the physical
therapy of the elderly.Key words: Balance ability, Elderly, Mechanical horseback riding 相似文献
886.
887.
Accidental Migration of a Dental Implant into the Ethmoid Sinus following a Transalveolar Sinus Elevation Procedure
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888.
Ga Eun Park Cheol-In Kang Yu Mi Wi Jae-Hoon Ko Woo Joo Lee Ji Yong Lee Sun Young Cho Young Eun Ha Doo Ryeon Chung Kyong Ran Peck Jae-Hoon Song 《Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy》2015,59(9):5830-5833
Tigecycline is an important agent in clinical practice because of its broad-spectrum activity. However, it has no activity against Pseudomonas or Proteus species. We conducted a case-control study to analyze risk factors for the acquisition of Pseudomonas or Proteus spp. during tigecycline therapy. Placement of suction drainage at infected wound sites, ICU stay, and neurologic disease were identified as independent risk factors for the acquisition of Pseudomonas and Proteus spp. 相似文献
889.
890.
Sung‐Bum Kang Young Min Ju Sang Jin Lee Anthony Atala James J. Yoo 《Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine》2015,9(7):838-846
Tissue‐engineered muscle has been proposed as a means of repairing volumetric muscle defects to restore anatomical and functional recovery. We have previously demonstrated that denervated muscle, which is analogous to engineered muscle construct, can be reinnervated by direct transplantation of host nerve (neurotization) in a rat model. However, the use of this approach is not possible if the length of host nerve is inadequate and cannot be mobilized to the insertion site of the engineered muscle. In this study we investigated whether neurotization coupled with nerve guidance channels would increase the regeneration of neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) in completely denervated muscle and encourage neurofunctional recovery. Seventy‐two Lewis rats were evaluated in three groups, a normal control group (n = 8), a denervated group (n = 32) and a neurotization coupled with nerve guidance group (n = 32). Neurofunctional behaviour and histological evaluations were performed at 4, 8, 12 and 20 weeks postoperatively. Extensor postural thrust (EPT) and compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude were significantly improved in the nerve guidance group when compared with the denervated group, even though these values were different from those of the normal control group at 20 weeks postoperation. Regeneration of axons and NMJs was demonstrated histologically in the nerve guidance group. Neurotization coupled with nerve guidance channels leads to regeneration of axons and NMJs in completely denervated muscle. To our knowledge, this is the first report to show that nerve guidance can allow re‐innervation in denervated muscle containing long‐gap nerve injuries. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献