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71.
Esalatmanesh Kamal Loghman Amirhossein Esalatmanesh Roozbeh Soleimani Zahra Khabbazi Alireza Mahdavi Aida Malek Mousavi Seyed Gholam Abbas 《Clinical rheumatology》2021,40(9):3591-3597
Clinical Rheumatology - Considering the pathologic significance of inflammation and oxidative stress in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as well as the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and hypolipidemic... 相似文献
72.
Alireza Oraii Ali Vasheghani-Farahani Saeed Oraii Pegah Roayaei Pargol Balali Farzad Masoudkabir 《Revista portuguesa de cardiologia》2021,40(7):509-518
Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia in adults and its prevalence is growing rapidly. It has been shown that AF is associated with increased risk of heart failure, ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, and mortality. Hence, there is growing interest among researchers in seeking preventive and therapeutic interventions regarding AF. In recent decades, it has been suggested that statins may decrease the incidence of AF and may also decrease its recurrence after cardioversion and catheter ablation. These effects are thought to be mediated by different mechanisms such as modulating inflammation, altering the properties of transmembrane ion channels, interfering with activation of matrix metalloproteinases, and acting on endothelial function. In this article, we review and update current knowledge about the role of statins in primary and secondary prevention of AF in general and specific populations. 相似文献
73.
Gholamigeravand Bahareh Shahidi Siamak Amiri Iraj Samzadeh-kermani Alireza Abbasalipourkabir Roghayeh Soleimani Asl Sara 《Metabolic brain disease》2021,36(6):1259-1266
Metabolic Brain Disease - Alzheimer’s disease is the most common neurodegenerative disease associated with deposition of amyloid-beta and the increased oxidative stress. High free radical... 相似文献
74.
Malek Mahdavi Aida Khalili Afshin Alihosseini Samin Jaberinezhad Mehran Esalatmanesh Kamal Hajialilo Mehrzad Seyedmardani Seyedmostafa Khabbazi Alireza 《Clinical rheumatology》2021,40(10):3941-3949
Clinical Rheumatology - Adult-onset Still’s disease (AOSD) characterized by a high spiking fever, skin rash, arthritis, and leukocytosis. The aim of the present study was considering the... 相似文献
75.
The association of HLA-DRB, DQA1, DQB1 alleles and haplotype frequency in Iranian patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
A A Amirzargar A Yalda M Hajabolbaghi F Khosravi H Jabbari N Rezaei M H Niknam B Ansari B Moradi B Nikbin 《The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease》2004,8(8):1017-1021
OBJECTIVES: To investigate HLA-DRB1, DQA1 and DQB1 allelic polymorphism in Iranian patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). METHODS: Forty patients with smear-positive PTB and 100 healthy individuals as a control group were studied for MHC class II allelic polymorphism by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP). The primer was supplied by biotest in the standard kit. DRB low resolution SSP and DQA, DQB intermediate resolution SSP was applied. RESULTS: The comparison of the patients and the control group showed a significant increase in the frequency of the HLA-DRB1*07 and DQA1*0101 alleles (OR 2.7, 95%CI 1.19-6.13, P = 0.025 and OR 2.66, 95%CI 1.15-6.44, P = 0.04, respectively) in the patient group. The frequency of DQA1*0301 and DQA1*0501 was also significantly decreased (OR 0.254, 95%CI 0.075-0.865, P = 0.033 and OR 0.53, 95%CI 0.3-0.95, P = 0.045, respectively) in the PTB patients. Concerning haplotype frequency, DRB1*11501, QDQA1*0103 and DQB1*0601 were increased, but this difference was not statistically significant. In the DQB1 locus, DQB1*0501 was non-significantly over-represented. CONCLUSIONS: HLA-DRB1*07 and HLA-DQA1*0101 appeared to be the predisposing alleles and HLA-DQA1*0301 and 0501 the protective alleles in our patients with TB. 相似文献
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Ferdos Zaman Sedigheh Nouhjah Hajieh Shahbazian Nahid Shahbazian Seyed Mahmoud Latifi Alireza Jahanshahi 《Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews》2018,12(5):721-725
Aims
Early identification of at-risk groups is an important step in preventing gestational diabetes and its subsequent side effects. This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors of gestational diabetes based on the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups criteria in Ahvaz.Material and Methods
In a cross-sectional case control study, 520 pregnant women involving life after gestational diabetes Ahvaz cohort study (LAGAs) were investigated for risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus.Result
The prevalence of overweight and obesity were 40% and25.8% in the GMD group and in 35.8% and 16.2% in the control group respectively (p?=?0.002). According to NCEP-ATP III criteria, 16.9% of women with GDM and 6.9% of mothers in the control group had metabolic syndrome in first visit of pregnancy (p?<?0.001. Logistic regression showed that there is a significant relationship between maternal age[OR?=?1.05(95% CI, 1.01–1.10)] (p?=?0.01), previous GDM [OR?=?5.60(95% CI, 2.21–14.18)] (p?=?0.001), positive family history of diabetes[OR?=?1.86(95% CI, 1.19–2.94)] (p?=?0.006), pre-pregnancy BMI [OR?=?1.05(95% CI, 1.007–1.11)] (p?=?0.04) and metabolic syndrome in first visit of pregnancy[OR?=?2.34 (95% CI, 1.038–5.30)] (p?=?0.04) with GDM.Conclusion
Factors including maternal age, previous GDM, family history of diabetes, pre-pregnancy BMI reported in previous studies around the world. A significant association between metabolic syndrome in the first visit of pregnancy and GDM is novel finding of this study. Therefore screening of pre-pregnancy metabolic syndrome in women at risk of gestational diabetes is recommended. 相似文献78.
Mohammad Afzalimoghaddam Maryam Feyiz Khademi Hadi Mirfazaelian Pooya Payandemehr Ehsan Karimialavijeh Alireza Jalali 《The Journal of emergency medicine》2021,60(1):1-7
BackgroundThe reduction of shoulder dislocation requires adequate procedural sedation and analgesia. The mixture of midazolam and fentanyl is reported in the literature, but long-acting benzodiazepines in conjunction with fentanyl are lacking.Study ObjectiveOur aim was to compar e IV diazepam with IV midazolam in moderate procedural sedation (based on the classification of the American Society of Anesthesiologists) for the reduction of shoulder dislocation.MethodsThis was a randomized controlled clinical trial conducted from April 2019 to December 2019 in the emergency department of a university-affiliated hospital in Tehran, Iran. Participants were adult patients (aged 18–65 years) with anterior shoulder dislocation. Group A (n = 42) received diazepam 0.1 mg/kg plus fentanyl 1 μg/kg IV and group B received midazolam 0.1 mg/kg plus fentanyl 1 μg g/kg IV. Main outcomes measured were onset of muscle relaxation, time taken to reduction, total procedure time, number of the reduction attempts, patient recovery time, the occurrence of the adverse effects, amount of the pain reported by the patients using visual analog scale, and patients and physicians overall satisfaction with the procedure using a Likert scale question.ResultsEighty-one patients were included. The mean ± standard deviation time of the onset of the muscle relaxation and time taken to reduction was shorter in the diazepam plus fentanyl group (p = 0.016 and p = 0.001, respectively). Adverse effects and pain relief were not statistically different between the two groups. Patient recovery time and total procedure time was shorter in the midazolam plus fentanyl group (p = 0.008 and p = 0.02, respectively). The overall satisfaction of patients and physicians was higher in the diazepam plus fentanyl group.ConclusionsAs compared with midazolam plus fentanyl, diazepam plus fentanyl was superior in terms of the onset of the muscle relaxation, patient and physician satisfaction, and time taken to reduction. 相似文献
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