髂-颈动脉人工血管旁路术治疗Ⅰ型多发性大动脉炎

多发性大动脉炎是一种病因未明的非特异性肉芽肿性病变,其中Ⅰ型累及弓部血管及其上三大分支,导致动脉的完全闭塞或重度狭窄,从而引起严重的缺血症状,故属于该病中症状最重、治疗最困难的一类[1].     

肾移植术后并发急性肺栓塞二例报道

肺栓塞（PE）是肾移植术后较少见的并发症。但其早期客观检查阳性表现较少，极易被漏诊乃至误诊，死亡率极高。我们对2例肾移植术后急性肺栓塞患者进行了诊断和治疗，报道如下。     

米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤43例临床观察

目的:探讨米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤的临床效果。方法:对2002年1月至2005年1月确诊为子宫肌瘤的43例患者口服米非司酮12.5 mg,每日1次,连服3个月。结果:子宫肌瘤体积缩小,所有病人闭经,贫血得以纠正,血色素上升。部分患者可作为子宫切除术和肌瘤剔除术的术前用药、减少术中出血。结论:米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤有一定的临床效果,副作用少,是一种可行的保守治疗方法。     

南召县1990—1991年淋病疫情分析

南召县１９９０—１９９１年淋病疫情分析河南省南召县卫生防疫站赵起亭，郭文华，赵桂鑫，赵现伟，吕兆阳，郭升起建国后曾被消灭的淋病在我县由无到有逐渐蔓延。患病人数不断增加，疫情日趋严重。为了系统地观察淋病的发生，了解流行规律，探讨流行因素提供其防治工作科...     

中医伤科学辨证施治的特点

中医伤科学辨证施治的特点河北中医学院附属医院郭海牛，田伟明，曹春柳（０５００１１）辨证施治是中医特色之一，伤科学在遵循辨证施治一般规律的同时，形成了自己独特及辨治规律。主要表现在时间辨证、部位辨证的主症辨证上。１时间辨证中医伤科学从辨证的角度认识疾病...     

中风病因学说的形成和发展

通过对中风病因学说发展所经历的三个阶段（即外风立论阶段、内风立论阶段、外风内风两纲立论阶段）的探讨，认为直至清代才形成完善而统一的中风学说。     

应用聚合酶链反应快速诊断结核性脑膜炎

应用聚合酶链反应快速诊断结核性脑膜炎中国医科大学第二临床学院（１１０００３）郭津津，房荣庄，郭阳朝阳市结核病防治院梁志津沈阳市第一结核病院张革平结核性脑膜炎的早期诊断有赖于从脑脊液中检出结核杆菌，传统的涂片抗酸染色法阳性率低，特异性差。常规培养法需８...     

Additive effects of earthworm extract with HpD-laser on the enhancement of reactive oxygen production and the inhibition of[~3H]—thymidine.uptake in mouse ascitic tumor cells

The effects of combined use of earthworm extract(912)and HpD-laser on the produc-tion of reactive oxygen and the biosynthesis of DNA in S_(180) tumor cells were studied throughchemiluminescence measurement and[~3H]-TdR incorporation assay.The results showed that as com-pared with the control,the intensity of chemiluminescence emitted by tumor cells treatedsimultaneously with 912 and HpD-laser was enhanced more than ten-folds,while that treated with912 or HpD-laser alone was increased only 2～4 folds.The[~3H]-TdR incorporation into tumorcells of the former group was inhibited upto 74.1%,and that of the latter groups decreased onlyby 42.2% and 40.0%,respectively.In accordance with these biochemical changes,the ultrastructuraldamage of tumor cells of the former,combinedly treated group appeared to be the most serious.This suggests an additive effect of 912 with HpD-laser on tumor cells.In addition,if free radicalscavengers,such as catalase and superoxide dismutase,were added to the reaction systembefore chemiluminescence assay,the luminescent enhancement effect mentioned above was dramaticallyalleviated,implying the presence of O_2~ and H_2O_2 in the system.Therefore,as to the toxic effecton tumor cells,912 and HpD-laser are not only additive in efficiency,but also similar in theunderlying mechanism of action.     

肝素治疗小儿肾病综合征的远期效应

采用无抗凝作用剂量肝素皮下治疗小儿肾病综合征２５例，观察了近期疗效与１２－２４月后对皮质激素或环磷酰胺治疗反应的关系。结果表明，近期对肝素治疗显效但复发以及有效者，今后用激素或ＣＴＸ治疗均可达完全缓解，无效者则效果较差。     

HIV/AIDS痰瘀病机探讨

艾滋病（AIDS-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome）是一种严重危害人类健康、传播速度快、病死率极高的传染病。