首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   2582586篇
  免费   189308篇
  国内免费   7559篇
耳鼻咽喉   34286篇
儿科学   85203篇
妇产科学   71565篇
基础医学   363599篇
口腔科学   69648篇
临床医学   234295篇
内科学   515103篇
皮肤病学   62467篇
神经病学   213419篇
特种医学   99911篇
外国民族医学   736篇
外科学   386572篇
综合类   50381篇
现状与发展   5篇
一般理论   968篇
预防医学   195880篇
眼科学   56750篇
药学   188075篇
  8篇
中国医学   5332篇
肿瘤学   145250篇
  2021年   20001篇
  2019年   20641篇
  2018年   29308篇
  2017年   22612篇
  2016年   26257篇
  2015年   29542篇
  2014年   40478篇
  2013年   60459篇
  2012年   80334篇
  2011年   84574篇
  2010年   51056篇
  2009年   49190篇
  2008年   79090篇
  2007年   83932篇
  2006年   85640篇
  2005年   81803篇
  2004年   78794篇
  2003年   76100篇
  2002年   73397篇
  2001年   128440篇
  2000年   131353篇
  1999年   110524篇
  1998年   31273篇
  1997年   27938篇
  1996年   28226篇
  1995年   27391篇
  1994年   25070篇
  1993年   23421篇
  1992年   85176篇
  1991年   81581篇
  1990年   78800篇
  1989年   76074篇
  1988年   69475篇
  1987年   68004篇
  1986年   63553篇
  1985年   60522篇
  1984年   44948篇
  1983年   37944篇
  1982年   22456篇
  1981年   19986篇
  1979年   38968篇
  1978年   27445篇
  1977年   23255篇
  1976年   21497篇
  1975年   22815篇
  1974年   26788篇
  1973年   25373篇
  1972年   23752篇
  1971年   21958篇
  1970年   20186篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
61.
62.

Objectives

Expedient extubation after cardiac surgery has been associated with improved outcomes, leading to postoperative extubation frequently during overnight hours. However, recent evidence in a mixed medical-surgical intensive care unit population demonstrated worse outcomes with overnight extubation. This study investigated the impact of overnight extubation in a statewide, multicenter Society of Thoracic Surgeons database.

Methods

Records from 39,812 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting or valve operations (2008-2016) and extubated within 24 hours were stratified according to extubation time between 06:00 and 18:00 (day) or between 18:00 and 6:00 (overnight). Outcomes including reintubation, mortality, and composite morbidity-mortality were evaluated using hierarchical regression models adjusted for Society of Thoracic Surgeons predictive risk scores. To further analyze extubation during the night, a subanalysis stratified patients into 3 groups: 06:00 to 18:00, 18:00 to 24:00, and 24:00 to 06:00.

Results

A total of 20,758 patients were extubated overnight (52.1%) and were slightly older (median age 66 vs 65 years, P < .001) with a longer duration of ventilation (4 vs 7 hours, P < .001). Day and overnight extubation were associated with equivalent operative mortality (1.7% vs 1.7%, P = .880), reintubation (3.7% vs 3.4%, P = .141), and composite morbidity-mortality (8.2% vs 8.0%, P = .314). After risk adjustment, overnight extubation was not associated with any difference in reintubation, mortality, or composite morbidity-mortality. On subanalysis, those extubated between 24:00 and 06:00 exhibited increased composite morbidity-mortality (odds ratio, 1.18; P = .001) but no difference in reintubation or mortality.

Conclusions

Extubation overnight was not associated with increased mortality or reintubation. These results suggest that in the appropriate clinical setting, it is safe to routinely extubate cardiac surgery patients overnight.  相似文献   
63.
64.
65.

Introduction

Several studies demonstrated that simulator-acquired skill transfer to the operating room is incomplete. Our objective was to identify trainee characteristics that predict the transfer of simulator-acquired skill to the operating room.

Methods

Trainees completed baseline assessments including intracorporeal suturing (IS) performance, attentional selectivity, self-reported use of mental skills, and self-reported prior clinical and simulated laparoscopic experience and confidence. Residents then followed proficiency-based laparoscopic skills training, and their skill transfer was assessed on a live-anesthetized porcine model. Predictive characteristics for transfer test performance were assessed using multiple linear regression.

Results

Thirty-eight residents completed the study. Automaticity, attentional selectivity, resident perceived ability with laparoscopy and simulators, and post-training IS performance were predictive of IS performance during the transfer test.

Conclusions

Promoting automaticity, self-efficacy, and attention selectivity may help improve the transfer of simulator-acquired skill. Mental skills training and training to automaticity may therefore be valuable interventions to achieve this goal.  相似文献   
66.
67.
68.
69.
Henna, derived from a combination of natural leaves and coloring additives, is a common decorative dye traditionally used in many Islamic religious celebrations. Para‐phenylenediamine (PPD), a major component of black henna tattoo, is a strong sensitizer and common allergen. We report a case of severe connubial allergic contact dermatitis after black henna heterotransfer in a girl.  相似文献   
70.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号