全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2532篇 |
免费 | 184篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 5篇 |
儿科学 | 65篇 |
妇产科学 | 49篇 |
基础医学 | 344篇 |
口腔科学 | 14篇 |
临床医学 | 247篇 |
内科学 | 708篇 |
皮肤病学 | 30篇 |
神经病学 | 301篇 |
特种医学 | 48篇 |
外科学 | 186篇 |
综合类 | 21篇 |
一般理论 | 3篇 |
预防医学 | 236篇 |
眼科学 | 16篇 |
药学 | 196篇 |
中国医学 | 13篇 |
肿瘤学 | 244篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 38篇 |
2022年 | 55篇 |
2021年 | 92篇 |
2020年 | 58篇 |
2019年 | 81篇 |
2018年 | 84篇 |
2017年 | 68篇 |
2016年 | 66篇 |
2015年 | 85篇 |
2014年 | 103篇 |
2013年 | 136篇 |
2012年 | 213篇 |
2011年 | 211篇 |
2010年 | 118篇 |
2009年 | 101篇 |
2008年 | 163篇 |
2007年 | 172篇 |
2006年 | 165篇 |
2005年 | 151篇 |
2004年 | 156篇 |
2003年 | 127篇 |
2002年 | 122篇 |
2001年 | 15篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 14篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 6篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2726条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
101.
Yulia Vaisbourd Mourad Dahhou Xun Zhang Ruth Sapir-Pichhadze Heloise Cardinal Olwyn Johnston Tom D. Blydt-Hansen Lee Anne Tibbles Lorraine Hamiwka Simon Urschel Patricia Birk Janice Bissonnette Mina Matsuda-Abedini Jennifer Harrison BScPhm Jeffrey Schiff Veronique Phan Sabina De Geest Upton Allen Yaron Avitzur Seema Mital Bethany J. Foster 《Pediatric transplantation》2023,27(2):e14446
102.
103.
Supratentorial and infratentorial damage in spinocerebellar ataxia 2: A diffusion‐weighted MRI study
Elena Salvatore MD PhD Enrico Tedeschi MD Carmine Mollica MD PhD Caterina Vicidomini PhD Andrea Varrone MD PhD Anna Rita Daniela Coda MSc Arturo Brunetti MD Marco Salvatore MD Giuseppe De Michele MD Alessandro Filla MD Sabina Pappatà MD 《Movement disorders》2014,29(6):780-786
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal‐dominant degenerative disorder that is neuropathologically characterized primarily by infratentorial damage, although less severe supratentorial involvement may contribute to the clinical manifestation. Diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI)–Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) studies of SCA2 have enabled in vivo quantification of neurodegeneration in infratentorial regions, whereas supratentorial regions have been explored less thoroughly. We measured microstructural changes in both infratentorial and supratentorial regions in 13 SCA2 patients (9 men, 4 women; mean age, 50 ± 12 years) and 15 controls (10 men, 5 women; mean age, 49 ± 14 years) using DWI‐MRI and correlated the DWI changes with disease severity and duration. Disease severity was evaluated using the International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale and the Inherited Ataxia Clinical Rating Scale. Cerebral diffusion trace ( ) values were generated, and regions of interest (ROIs) and voxel‐based analysis with Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM) were used for data analysis. In SCA2 patients, ROI analysis and SPM confirmed significant increases in values in the pons, cerebellar white matter (CWM) and middle cerebellar peduncles. Moreover, SPM analysis revealed increased values in the right thalamus, bilateral temporal cortex/white matter, and motor cortex/pyramidal tract regions. Increased diffusivity in the frontal white matter (FWM) and the CWM was significantly correlated with ataxia severity. DWI‐MRI revealed that both infratentorial and supratentorial microstructural changes may characterize SCA2 patients in the course of the disease and might contribute to the severity of the symptoms. © 2013 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society 相似文献
104.
Timothy Patrick Holsgrove Sabina Gheduzzi Harinderjit Singh Gill Anthony W. Miles 《The spine journal》2014,14(7):1308-1317
Background contextAlthough a great deal of research has been completed to characterize the stiffness of spinal specimens, there remains a limited understanding of the spine in 6 df and there is a lack of data from dynamic testing in six axes.PurposeThis study details the development and validation of a dynamic six-axis spine simulator.Study designBiomechanical study.MethodsA synthetic spinal specimen was used for the purpose of tuning the simulator, completing positional accuracy tests, and measuring frequency response under physiological conditions. The spine simulator was used to complete stiffness matrix tests of an L3–L4 lumbar porcine functional spinal unit. Five testing frequencies were used, ranging from quasistatic (0.00575 Hz) to dynamic (0.5 Hz). Tests were performed without an axial preload and with an axial preload of 500 N.ResultsThe validation tests demonstrated that the simulator is capable of producing accurate positioning under loading at frequencies up to 0.5 Hz using both sine and triangle waveforms. The porcine stiffness matrix tests demonstrated that the stiffness matrix is not symmetrical about the principal stiffness diagonal. It was also shown that while an increase in test frequency generally increased the principal stiffness terms, axial preload had a much greater effect.ConclusionsThe spine simulator is capable of characterizing the dynamic biomechanics of the spine in six axes and provides a means to better understand the complex behavior of the spine under physiological conditions. 相似文献
105.
The work detailed here examined the impact of selected unit methods and ultrasonic removal of the widespread plastic additive di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) from the bottom sediments of a body of water. To this end, hydrogen peroxide and a classic or modified Fenton process were used, supplemented by an ultrasonic field. The latter had a vibration frequency of 20 kHz and an acoustic wave intensity of 3.97 W/cm2. The impact of process parameters such as reaction environment, reaction time, initial impurity content, aging of the impurity, influence of processes on the content of organic matter and dissolved organic carbon, and elution of selected components from the matrix were all analysed. It emerged that the most effective process by which to remove DEHP from a solid matrix involved a modified Fenton process assisted by an ultrasonic field. The highest average degradation efficiency achieved in this way was 70.74%, for C0 = 10 mg/kg d.w. and t = 60 min. 相似文献
106.
107.
Avivit Cahn MD Stephen D. Wiviott MD Ofri Mosenzon MD Sabina A. Murphy MPH Erica L. Goodrich MS Ilan Yanuv MSc Aliza Rozenberg MA John P. H. Wilding MD Lawrence A. Leiter MD Deepak L. Bhatt MD Darren K. McGuire MD Leon Litwak MD Adriaan Kooy MD Ingrid A. M. Gause-Nilsson MD Martin Fredriksson MD Anna Maria Langkilde MD Marc S. Sabatine MD Itamar Raz MD 《Diabetes, obesity & metabolism》2021,23(1):29-38
108.
In this paper, various graphite oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) preparation methods are analyzed. The obtained materials differed in their properties, including (among others) their oxygen contents. The chemical and structural properties of graphite, graphite oxides, and reduced graphene oxides were previously investigated using Raman spectroscopy (RS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). In this paper, hierarchical clustering analysis (HCA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to trace the directions of changes of the selected parameters relative to a preparation method of such oxides. We showed that the oxidation methods affected the physicochemical properties of the final products. The aim of the research was the statistical analysis of the selected properties in order to use this information to design graphene oxide materials with properties relevant for specific applications (i.e., in gas sensors). 相似文献
109.
Connectivity as an alternative to boundary integral equations: Construction of bases 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Herrera I Sabina FJ 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》1978,75(5):2059-2063
In previous papers Herrera developed a theory of connectivity that is applicable to the problem of connecting solutions defined in different regions, which occurs when solving partial differential equations and many problems of mechanics. In this paper we explain how complete connectivity conditions can be used to replace boundary integral equations in many situations. We show that completeness is satisfied not only in steady-state problems such as potential, reduced wave equation and static and quasi-static elasticity, but also in time-dependent problems such as heat and wave equations and dynamical elasticity. A method to obtain bases of connectivity conditions, which are independent of the regions considered, is also presented. 相似文献
110.
Graft-versus-tumor response in patients with multiple myeloma is associated with antibody response to BCMA, a plasma-cell membrane receptor 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Blood》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Bellucci R Alyea EP Chiaretti S Wu CJ Zorn E Weller E Wu B Canning C Schlossman R Munshi NC Anderson KC Ritz J 《Blood》2005,105(10):3945-3950
Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLIs) induce effective graft-versus-tumor responses in patients with multiple myeloma who relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation. The graft-versus-myeloma response is presumably mediated primarily by donor T cells, but recent studies have also demonstrated the presence of antibodies specific for a variety of myeloma-associated antigens in patients who achieve complete remission after DLI. One of the B-cell antigens identified in these studies was B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), a transmembrane receptor of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily that is selectively expressed by mature B cells. The present studies were undertaken to characterize the functional significance of antibodies to BCMA in vivo. Using transfected cells expressing BCMA, antibodies in patient serum were found to react with the cell-surface domain of BCMA. Post-DLI patient serum was able to induce complement-mediated lysis and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) of transfected cells and primary myeloma cells expressing BCMA. BCMA antibodies were only found in post-DLI responders and not in other allogeneic transplant patients or healthy donors. These results demonstrate that BCMA is a target of donor B-cell immunity in patients with myeloma who respond to DLI. Antibody responses to cell-surface BCMA may contribute directly to tumor rejection in vivo. 相似文献