全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2832篇 |
免费 | 214篇 |
国内免费 | 16篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 39篇 |
儿科学 | 96篇 |
妇产科学 | 50篇 |
基础医学 | 376篇 |
口腔科学 | 40篇 |
临床医学 | 320篇 |
内科学 | 652篇 |
皮肤病学 | 60篇 |
神经病学 | 351篇 |
特种医学 | 32篇 |
外科学 | 351篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 258篇 |
眼科学 | 55篇 |
药学 | 212篇 |
中国医学 | 10篇 |
肿瘤学 | 149篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 14篇 |
2022年 | 38篇 |
2021年 | 70篇 |
2020年 | 40篇 |
2019年 | 87篇 |
2018年 | 74篇 |
2017年 | 57篇 |
2016年 | 62篇 |
2015年 | 75篇 |
2014年 | 120篇 |
2013年 | 138篇 |
2012年 | 195篇 |
2011年 | 210篇 |
2010年 | 129篇 |
2009年 | 105篇 |
2008年 | 182篇 |
2007年 | 193篇 |
2006年 | 143篇 |
2005年 | 148篇 |
2004年 | 153篇 |
2003年 | 128篇 |
2002年 | 131篇 |
2001年 | 69篇 |
2000年 | 82篇 |
1999年 | 77篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 22篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 5篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有3062条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
92.
Anders Åsberg Karsten Midtvedt Mike van Guilder Elisabet Størset Sara Bremer Stein Bergan Roger Jelliffe Anders Hartmann Michael N. Neely 《Transplant international》2013,26(12):1198-1207
Following organ engraftment, initial dosing of tacrolimus is based on recipient weight and adjusted by measured C0 concentrations. The bioavailability and elimination of tacrolimus are affected by the patients CYP3A5 genotype. Prospective data of the clinical advantage of knowing patient's CYP3A5 genotype prior to transplantation are lacking. A nonparametric population model was developed for tacrolimus in renal transplant recipients. Data from 99 patients were used for model development and validation. A three‐compartment model with first‐order absorption and lag time from the dosing compartment described the data well. Clearances and volumes of distribution were allometrically scaled to body size. The final model included fat‐free mass, body mass index, hematocrit, time after transplantation, and CYP3A5 genotype as covariates. The bias and imprecision were 0.35 and 1.38, respectively, in the external data set. Patients with functional CYP3A5 had 26% higher clearance and 37% lower bioavailability. Knowledge of CYP3A5 genotype provided an initial advantage, but only until 3‐4 tacrolimus concentrations were known. After this, a model without CYP3A5 genotype predicted just as well. The present models seem applicable for clinical individual dose predictions but need a prospective evaluation. 相似文献
93.
Ursula Eberhardt Henry J. Beker Jan Vesterholt Karolina Dukik Grit Walther Jordi Vila Samantha Fernández Brime 《Fungal Diversity》2013,58(1):103-126
This paper addresses section Theobromina within the genus Hebeloma (Agaricales). We recognise seven European species within this section, three of which are described as new: Hebeloma alboerumpens, H. griseopruinatum and H. parvicystidiatum. The first two of these species appear to be ectomycorrhizal with Cistaceae: Cistus and Helianthemum. Hebeloma parvicystidiatum is more likely to be in mycorrhizal association with Quercus spp. We also provide a key to the European species within sect. Theobromina and an updated key of known Hebeloma associates of Cistus. Molecular analyses based on multiple loci further illustrate the distinctness of the newly described taxa and provide molecular evidence, supporting the morphological evidence, for the relationship that exists among species of this section. The ITS is the only one from the sequenced loci that, alongside with morphology, distinguishes among all of the species of sect. Theobromina. The section gains most of its molecular support from the MCM7 locus, followed by RPB2. 相似文献
94.
95.
Blok Elisabet de Mol C. Louk van der Ende Jan Hillegers Manon H. J. Althoff Robert R. Shaw Philip White Tonya 《Child psychiatry and human development》2022,53(6):1330-1339
Child Psychiatry & Human Development - Assessing stability and change of children’s psychopathology symptoms can help elucidate whether specific behaviors are transient developmental... 相似文献
96.
José Luiz de Queiroz Marcelo Magalhães Sales Caio Victor Sousa Samuel da Silva Aguiar Ricardo Yukio Asano José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes Brande Ranter Alves Soares Rodrigo Vanerson Passos Neves Milton Rocha de Moraes Herbert Gustavo Simões 《Sport Sciences for Health》2016,12(3):291-295
Worldwide, there are up to 900 million people over 60 years old, of which more than half are physically inactive. Low physical fitness seems to be the major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and mortality in this population. Alternative methods of exercise, such as martial arts, may be an option to improve physical fitness in the elderly. This study aimed to verify the effects of Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) training on the functional fitness of elderly men. Sixty-two elderly men were divided in two groups (experimental and control). The experimental group was submitted to a 12-week intervention of BJJ (2 times week?1; 90-min session?1). Physical fitness tests and anthropometric measurements were performed before and after intervention in both groups. No statistical differences were found between groups before and after the intervention. The experimental group improved in all performed physical fitness tests. Effect size showed that intervention had a small effect on upper body flexibility; a moderate effect for upper body strength, lower body flexibility, and motor agility/dynamic balance; and a large effect on lower body strength and aerobic endurance. BJJ seems to improve functional fitness in elderly men and may be an alternative method to enhance this population’s health and quality of life. 相似文献
97.
Sérgio Rodrigues Moreira Ferdinando Oliveira Carvalho José Fernando Vila Nova de Moraes Rodrigo Gustavo da Silva Carvalho Rodrigo Cappato de Araújo Alfredo Anderson Teixeira-Araújo Alexandre Hideki Okano 《Sport Sciences for Health》2016,12(3):329-337
Background
No study has investigated the alterations in the flexibility of beginners using an experimental protocol with basic techniques of Capoeira.Purpose
To analyze the effects of 8 weeks of Capoeira progressive training program on the flexibility of beginners.Methods
Twenty-one individuals divided in two groups (Capoeira: n = 13; 26.1 ± 7.2 years; 22.7 ± 2.7 kg m2(?1) and control: n = 08; 27.1 ± 0.5 years; 24.3 ± 3.3 kg m2(?1)) participated in the study. The Capoeira group performed 8 weeks of Capoeira progressive training program (two sessions per week lasting 60 min each). The experimental protocol used was exclusively based on the basic techniques of a programmed Capoeira training system. Before and after the intervention, measurements were performed aiming to analyze (1) trunk flexion flexibility through a sit-and-reach test using a Wells’ Bench (WBtf), (2) passive tension (PThf), and (3) maximum amplitude of hip flexion (MAhf) through goniometry.Results
A two-way ANOVA revealed a main effect of group by time interaction to PThf (F = 11.797; P = 0.003; η p 2 = 0.383) and MAhf (F = 9.650; P = 0.006; η p 2 = 0.337). No significant main effect of group by time interaction occurred to WBtf (F = 3.320; P = 0.084; η p 2 = 0.149). The relative changes (? %) before and after the intervention in both groups showed that the Capoeira group significantly differed to the control group in the PThf (Capoeira: 46.2 ± 29.9 % vs. control: 5.7 ± 27.6 %; P = 0.003) and MAhf (Capoeira: 22.4 ± 24.5 % vs. control: ?6.1 ± 13.1 %; P = 0.006).Conclusion
Eight weeks of Capoeira progressive training program resulted in a significant improvement in angular flexibility for beginners.98.
Surgical anterior cavoplasty for managing a case of early acute outflow obstruction after liver transplantation
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Pediatric transplantation》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Vicente Ibáñez Eva Montalvá Juan J. Vila Rafael López‐Andújar 《Pediatric transplantation》2016,20(1):151-154
HVOO following liver transplantation is rarely treated surgically because it tends to debut subacutely. However, acute HVOO is a surgical emergency that compromises the viability of the graft. We report a case of HVOO diagnosed intra‐operatively during surgical revision for a suspected arterial thrombosis in a 10‐month‐old male recipient of a second graft (segments II–III) for familial intrahepatic cholestasis. HVOO was related to a stenosis at the first transplant hepato‐caval anastomosis, left in place to obtain longer venous cuffs for retransplantation. An anterior cavoplasty was necessary to resolve the issue. The new anastomosis was created under total vascular exclusion after gaining control of the supradiaphragmatic vena cava, because the inferior vena cava was unsuitable for further surgery. This approach (normally used as a means to avoid sternotomy in patients with hepatic or renal tumours associated with venous thrombosis) allows adequate vascular control and, in selected cases, offers a surgical alternative for treating HVOO. 相似文献
99.
Witsø E Palacios G Rønningen KS Cinek O Janowitz D Rewers M Grinde B Lipkin WI 《Virus research》2007,123(1):19-29
Widespread circulation of human enterovirus 71 was discovered in a prospective study of fecal samples obtained from healthy Norwegian children. Molecular characterization of the virus determined that it belonged to genotype C1. Complete sequencing of this strain, HEV71 804/NO/03, revealed differences in the 5'UTR and polymerase with respect to more pathogenic genotypes that may explain its reduced neurovirulence. 相似文献
100.
Saulacic N Somosa Martín M Gándara Vila P García García A 《The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants》2007,22(1):47-52
PURPOSE: This retrospective study was designed to evaluate the volume of hard tissue generated at the time of implant placement in distracted alveolar bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All patients who underwent distraction osteogenesis between 2000 and 2003 were included. The preoperative bone height, amount of distraction performed, and presence or absence of complications affecting implant placement were recorded. The augmentation achieved was correlated with insufficient bone formation using the Spearman correlation and the Fisher exact test. RESULTS: The study included 43 implants placed in 17 cases of alveolar distraction. Of the 34 implants placed in bone augmented by 4.5 to 6.5 mm, bone defects were observed with 12. All 9 implants placed in ridges augmented by 7 to 10.5 mm demonstrated a bone defect. The "defect" and "no-defect" implant groups differed significantly with respect to preoperative bone height and amount of distraction performed (P < .001 for both). Significantly more defects were formed in bone augmented by > 25% compared to bone augmented by < 25% (P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: When considering distraction osteogenesis, augmentation of up to 25% of the initial bone height seems more predictable and less likely to be associated with complications at the time of implant placement. In distractions greater than 25% of the original height, additional treatment should be considered. 相似文献