全文获取类型
收费全文 | 406篇 |
免费 | 20篇 |
国内免费 | 32篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 7篇 |
妇产科学 | 5篇 |
基础医学 | 27篇 |
口腔科学 | 14篇 |
临床医学 | 29篇 |
内科学 | 59篇 |
皮肤病学 | 12篇 |
神经病学 | 13篇 |
特种医学 | 114篇 |
外科学 | 24篇 |
综合类 | 86篇 |
预防医学 | 7篇 |
眼科学 | 3篇 |
药学 | 42篇 |
肿瘤学 | 16篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 9篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 33篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 19篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有458条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Rodgers KE; Girgis W; St Amand K; Campeau J; diZerega GS 《Human reproduction (Oxford, England)》1998,13(9):2443-2451
Adhesion formation is a major source of postoperative morbidity and
mortality. In this study, the ability of a variety of lazaroid formulations
[the antioxidant 21-aminosteroid PNU74006F (tirilazad) and the
non-steroidal 2-methylaminochroman derivative PNU83,836E] to reduce i.p.
adhesion formation in three rabbit models was examined. In initial studies,
PNU83836E was administered via Alzet miniosmotic pump to the site of
injury. In the sidewall and double uterine horn models, PNU83,836E was
administered via Alzet miniosmotic pump for the entire postoperative
interval. In the sidewall model, there was a dose- dependent reduction in
the area of the sidewall injury that was involved in adhesions. In the
double uterine horn model, PNU83,836E was administered via Alzet
miniosmotic pump to the area of injury for 1, 2, 3 or 7 days.
Administration for as little as 24 h after surgery significantly reduced
the extent of adhesion formation and the reduction was increased if it was
administered for longer. Further studies were conducted in which various
lazaroid formulations were administered as a bolus at the end of surgery.
In both the sidewall and double uterine horn models, administration of
either PNU83,386E (in citrate buffer) or PNU74006F (in cyclodextrin or
lipid emulsion vehicles) at the end of surgery reduced adhesion formation.
Administration of a bolus of PNU74006F 10 min prior to initiation of
surgery with or without additional treatment at the end of surgery further
increased its efficacy in the reduction of adhesion formation.
Administration of a minimum of 1.5 mg before and after surgery (3 mg total)
was required for maximal efficacy. These studies demonstrate that pre- and
postoperative administration of either a steroidal (PNU74006F) or
non-steroidal (PNU83,836E) lazaroid intraperitoneally reduced the formation
and reformation of postoperative adhesions in three animal models.
相似文献
12.
Renal transplantation has become a treatment of choice for patients with end stage renal disease. A successful transplant is the result of a combination of several factors acting synergistically, such as the degree of HLA compatibility between donor and the recipient, pretransplant blood transfusions, the recipient''s state of immunoreactivity and sensitization, immunosuppressive therapy given in post operative period etc. Donor selection appears to be the most critical factor for the long term success of the organ graft. In this brief review, some of the important parameters of donor selection in renal transplantation are highlighted.KEY WORDS: Histocompatibility (HLA) matching, Cross match, Sensitization 相似文献
13.
Emergency and elective embolotherapy of various systemic arteries in 64 patients was carried out at a tertiary centre of Armed Forces. Specific indications were haemoptysis (n=43), preoperative (n=18), haematuria (n=1), epistaxis (n=1) and chemoembolization (n=1). The procedures were performed with gelfoam pellets (n=46), gelfoam pellets and absolute alcohol (n=1), polyvinyl alcohol particles (PVA) (n=14), steel coils (n=2) and Adriamycin-in-oil emulsion (n=1). Embolotherapy resulted in complete haemostasis in 37 (82.2%) out of 45 cases of haemorrhage. In eight cases (17.8%), it resulted in significant improvement. Complete haemostasis was achieved in both cases of haematuria and epistaxis. Pre-operative embolotherapy resulted in considerable reduction of peroperative blood loss in all the cases. Chemoembolization of Hepatocellular carcinoma resulted in partial regression of the tumour. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy, safety and reliability of vascular embolotherapy for control of life threatening haemorrhage and preoperative reduction of lesions.KEY WORDS: Embolization, Embolotherapy, Haemorrhage 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
Coakley G; Mok CC; Hajeer AH; Ollier WE; Turner D; Sinnott PJ; Hutchinson IV; Panayi GS; Lanchbury JS 《Rheumatology (Oxford, England)》1998,37(9):988-991
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether promoter polymorphisms associated with
variation in interleukin-10 (IL-10) production are relevant to the
development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or Felty's syndrome (FS). METHODS:
DNA was obtained from 44 FS patients, 117 RA patients and 295 controls. The
promoter region between -533 and - 1120 was amplified by polymerase chain
reaction, and polymorphisms detected by restriction enzyme digest or
sequence-specific oligonucleotide probing. RESULTS: We found no significant
difference in allele or haplotype frequencies between the groups.
CONCLUSION: There is no association between FS or RA and these recently
identified IL-10 promoter polymorphisms. Other genetic or environmental
factors could explain the alterations in IL-10 levels seen in these
conditions.
相似文献
17.
Effects of electroacupuncture on gastric mucosal blood flow and transmucosal potential difference in stress rats 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
EfectsofelectroacupunctureongastricmucosalbloodflowandtransmucosalpotentialdiferenceinstressratsXUGuanSun1,SUNYong1,WANGZhe... 相似文献
18.
19.
Samuel M. Goldman MD MPH Freya Kamel PhD G. Webster Ross MD Sarah A. Jewell MD MPH Connie Marras MD PhD Jane A. Hoppin ScD David M. Umbach PhD Grace S. Bhudhikanok PhD Cheryl Meng MS Monica Korell MPH Kathleen Comyns MPH Robert A. Hauser MD Joseph Jankovic MD Stewart A. Factor DO Susan Bressman MD Kelly E. Lyons PhD Dale P. Sandler PhD J. William Langston MD Caroline M. Tanner MD PhD 《Movement disorders》2014,29(9):1171-1180
Increased gut permeability, inflammation, and colonic α‐synuclein pathology are present in early Parkinson's disease (PD) and have been proposed to contribute to PD pathogenesis. Peptidoglycan is a structural component of the bacterial cell wall. Peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) maintain healthy gut microbial flora by regulating the immune response to both commensal and harmful bacteria. We tested the hypothesis that variants in genes that encode PGRPs are associated with PD risk. Participants in two independent case‐control studies were genotyped for 30 single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the four PGLYRP genes. Using logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) adjusted for potential confounding variables, we conducted analyses in each study, separately and pooled. One SNP failed the assay, and three had little to no variation. The ORs were similar in both study populations. In pooled analyses, three of seven PGLYRP2 SNPs (rs3813135, rs733731, rs892145), one of five PGLYRP3 SNPs (rs2987763), and six of nine PGLYRP4 SNPs (rs10888557, rs12063091, rs3006440, rs3006448, rs3006458, and rs3014864) were significantly associated with PD risk. Association was strongest for PGLYRP4 5'untranslated region (UTR) SNP rs10888557 (GG reference, CG OR 0.6 [95%CI 0.4‐0.9], CC OR 0.15 [95%CI 0.04‐0.6]; log‐additive P‐trend, 0.0004). Common variants in PGLYRP genes are associated with PD risk in two independent studies. These results require replication, but they are consistent with hypotheses of a causative role for the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal immune response in PD. © 2014 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society 相似文献
20.