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71.
Lim Pascal; Monin Jean Luc; Monchi Mehran; Garot Jerome; Pasquet Agnes; Hittinger Luc; Vanoverschelde Jean Louis; Carayon Alain; Gueret Pascal 《European heart journal》2005,26(4):419
Regrettably, on 相似文献
72.
Expression of CD7, ELA-2, PR-3, and the polycomb group gene BMI-1 reflects the intrinsic heterogeneity and predicts prognosis of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) who were not treated with allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). This study investigated whether expression of these genes determined outcome following allo-SCT in a cohort of 84 patients with chronic-phase (CP) CML. We found that patients expressing BMI-1 at a "high" level before allo-SCT had an improved overall survival (P = .005) related to a reduced transplantation-related mortality. In multivariate analysis, when adjusted for the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT)-Gratwohl score and other prog-nostic factors, there was an independent association between BMI-1 expression and grades 2 to 4 acute graft-versus-host disease (relative risk [RR] = 2.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.3-6.4; P = .011), suggesting that BMI-1 measured prior to allo-SCT can serve as a biomarker for predicting outcome in patients with CP-CML receiving allo-SCT, and may thus contribute to better therapeutic decisions. 相似文献
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Ngiap Chuan Tan Su-Yen Goh Eric Yin-Hao Khoo Rinkoo Dalan Agnes Koong Chin Meng Khoo Teck Shi Tan Anand B Jain Arvind Vilas Gadekar Yong Mong Bee IO HAT Investigator group 《Singapore medical journal》2020,61(3):129
INTRODUCTIONHypoglycaemia constitutes a significant barrier to achieving glycaemic control with insulin in both Type 1 (T1DM) and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The International Operations Hypoglycaemia Assessment Tool (IO HAT) study was designed to determine the incidence of hypoglycaemia in insulin-treated patients with T1DM and T2DM.METHODSThe IO HAT study retrospectively and prospectively assessed the incidence of hypoglycaemia in patients with insulin-treated diabetes mellitus in nine countries. This sub-analysis included patients from Singapore with T1DM or T2DM who were aged ≥ 21 years and had completed two self-assessment questionnaires (SAQ1 and SAQ2).RESULTSOf the 50 T1DM and 320 T2DM patients who completed the SAQ1, 39 T1DM and 265 T2DM patients completed SAQ2; 100% and 90.9%, respectively, experienced at least one hypoglycaemic event prospectively. The incidence rates of any hypoglycaemia were 49.5 events per patient-year (EPPY) and 16.1 EPPY for T1DM and T2DM patients, respectively, in the four-week prospective period. Hypoglycaemia rate did not differ in terms of glycated haemoglobin level. The vast majority of T1DM or T2DM patients (92.0% and 90.7%, respectively) knew the overall definition of hypoglycaemia before study participation, although over half of the patients (T1DM 54.0%, T2DM 51.9%) defined hypoglycaemia based only on symptoms.CONCLUSIONHigh proportions of insulin-treated patients with diabetes mellitus in Singapore reported hypoglycaemic events prospectively, showing that they had underreported hypoglycaemic episodes retrospectively. Patient education can help in improving hypoglycaemia awareness and its management in the region. 相似文献
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Angelika Varga Agnes Jenes Timothy H. Marczylo Joao Sousa-Valente Jie Chen Jonothan Austin Srikumaran Selvarajah Fabiana Piscitelli Anna P. Andreou Anthony H. Taylor Fiona Kyle Mohammed Yaqoob Sue Brain John P. M. White Laszlo Csernoch Vincenzo Di Marzo Laki Buluwela Istvan Nagy 《Pflügers Archiv : European journal of physiology》2014,466(7):1421-1435
The endogenous lipid agent N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide), among other effects, has been shown to be involved in nociceptive processing both in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Anandamide is thought to be synthesised by several enzymatic pathways both in a Ca2+-sensitive and Ca2+-insensitive manner, and rat primary sensory neurons produce anandamide. Here, we show for the first time, that cultured rat primary sensory neurons express at least four of the five known Ca2+-insensitive enzymes implicated in the synthesis of anandamide, and that application of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-arachidonoyl, the common substrate of the anandamide-synthesising pathways, results in anandamide production which is not changed by the removal of extracellular Ca2+. We also show that anandamide, which has been synthesised in primary sensory neurons following the application of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-arachidonoyl induces a transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 ion channel-mediated excitatory effect that is not inhibited by concomitant activation of the cannabinoid type 1 receptor. Finally, we show that sub-populations of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 ion channel-expressing primary sensory neurons also express some of the putative Ca2+-insensitive anandamide-synthesising enzymes. Together, these findings indicate that anandamide synthesised by primary sensory neuron via a Ca2+-insensitive manner has an excitatory rather than an inhibitory role in primary sensory neurons and that excitation is mediated predominantly through autocrine signalling. Regulation of the activity of the Ca2+-insensitive anandamide-synthesising enzymes in these neurons may be capable of regulating the activity of these cells, with potential relevance to controlling nociceptive processing. 相似文献
77.
The proteasomal subunit Rpn6 is a molecular clamp holding the core and regulatory subcomplexes together 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Pathare GR Nagy I Bohn S Unverdorben P Hubert A Körner R Nickell S Lasker K Sali A Tamura T Nishioka T Förster F Baumeister W Bracher A 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》2012,109(1):149-154
Proteasomes execute the degradation of most cellular proteins. Although the 20S core particle (CP) has been studied in great detail, the structure of the 19S regulatory particle (RP), which prepares ubiquitylated substrates for degradation, has remained elusive. Here, we report the crystal structure of one of the RP subunits, Rpn6, and we describe its integration into the cryo-EM density map of the 26S holocomplex at 9.1?? resolution. Rpn6 consists of an α-solenoid-like fold and a proteasome COP9/signalosome eIF3 (PCI) module in a right-handed suprahelical configuration. Highly conserved surface areas of Rpn6 interact with the conserved surfaces of the Pre8 (alpha2) and Rpt6 subunits from the alpha and ATPase rings, respectively. The structure suggests that Rpn6 has a pivotal role in stabilizing the otherwise weak interaction between the CP and the RP. 相似文献
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Tarnoki AD Tarnoki DL Stazi MA Medda E Cotichini R Nisticò L Fagnani C Lucatelli P Boatta E Zini C Fanelli F Baracchini C Meneghetti G Osztovits J Jermendy G Préda I Kiss RG Metneki J Horvath T Karlinger K Racz A Lannert A Molnar AA Littvay L Garami Z Berczi V Schillaci G 《Journal of hypertension》2012,30(8):1564-1571