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981.
Claudia Ojeda-Granados Martina Barchitta Maria Clara La Rosa Claudia La Mastra Sonia Roman Arturo Panduro Antonella Agodi Andrea Maugeri 《Nutrients》2022,14(8)
Traditional diets are known to be beneficial; however, both Italian and Mexican populations are gradually moving away from the Mediterranean and traditional Mexican diets. Since women play a key role in safeguarding dietary traditions and may reflect population dietary changes, we aimed to identify Italian and Mexican women’s current dietary patterns (DPs) and characterize their nutrient content. Cross-sectional analyses were separately conducted on two convenience samples of 811 women from Southern Italy and 215 women from Western Mexico. Food frequency questionnaires, 24 h recalls, and a principal component analysis (PCA) approach were used to derive a posteriori DPs. In Italian women, the first DP was characterized by the consumption of legumes, vegetables, and fish (8.8% of the total variance), while the second DP was characterized by snack foods, processed meats, and non-olive oils. In Mexican women, the first DP was characterized by the consumption of meats and processed foods (12.6% of the total variance), while the second DP by fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. In both populations, adhering to the DPs rich in healthy foods (i.e., fruits, vegetables, legumes, and fish) was associated with a higher quality of diet in terms on nutrient content. However, adherence to the Western-type DPs was more common among women of younger age (p < 0.035). Thus, more extraordinary efforts are needed in promoting each country’s traditional healthy diet, especially among the new generations. 相似文献
982.
S2k Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic pruritus – update – short version
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![点击此处可从《Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Sonja Ständer Claudia Zeidler Matthias Augustin Gudrun Bayer Andreas E. Kremer Franz J. Legat Peter Maisel Thomas Mettang Martin Metz Alexander Nast Volker Niemeier Ulrike Raap Gudrun Schneider Hartmut F. Ständer Petra Staubach Markus Streit Elke Weisshaar 《Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft》2017,15(8):860-872
Associated with a host of different diseases, pruritus is a cardinal symptom that poses an interdisciplinary diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Over time, that symptom may progress independently of the initial cause, thus losing its function as a warning sign and turning into a clinically relevant disease of its own. In Germany, approximately 13.5 % of the general population are affected by chronic pruritus, with an incidence of 7 %. All forms of chronic pruritus require targeted treatment consisting of (a) diagnosis and management of the underlying disease, (b) dermatological treatment of primary or secondary (for example, dry skin, scratch lesions) symptoms, (c) symptomatic antipruritic treatment, and (d) psychological/psychotherapeutic treatment in case of an underlying or associated psychological or psychosomatic condition. Medical care of patients with chronic pruritus should therefore include an interdisciplinary approach, in particular with respect to diagnosis and therapy of the underlying disease as well as in terms of the management of treatment and adverse events. The objective of the present interdisciplinary guidelines is to define and standardize diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in patients with chronic pruritus. This is a short version of the current S2 guidelines on chronic pruritus. The long version may be found at www.awmf.org . 相似文献
983.
984.
Marianne R. Spalinger Stephanie Kasper Claudia Gottier Silvia Lang Kirstin Atrott Stephan R. Vavricka Sylvie Scharl Tina Raselli Isabelle Frey-Wagner Petrus M. Gutte Markus G. Grütter Hans-Dietmar Beer Emmanuel Contassot Andrew C. Chan Xuezhi Dai David J. Rawlings Florian Mair Burkhard Becher Werner Falk Michael Fried Gerhard Rogler Michael Scharl 《The Journal of clinical investigation》2016,126(11):4388
985.
986.
987.
Vincenzo Solfrizzi Emanuele Scafato Madia Lozupone Davide Seripa Michele Giannini Rodolfo Sardone Caterina Bonfiglio Daniela I. Abbrescia Lucia Galluzzo Claudia Gandin Marzia Baldereschi Antonio Di Carlo Domenico Inzitari Antonio Daniele Carlo Sabbà Giancarlo Logroscino Francesco Panza 《The American journal of geriatric psychiatry》2017,25(11):1236-1248
988.
Mar Fatjó-Vilas Claudia Prats Edith Pomarol-Clotet Luisa Lázaro Carmen Moreno Itxaso González-Ortega 《The world journal of biological psychiatry》2016,17(2):129-139
Objectives Neuritin 1 gene (NRN1) is involved in neurodevelopment processes and synaptic plasticity and its expression is regulated by brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). We aimed to investigate the association of NRN1 with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders (SSD) and bipolar disorders (BPD), to explore its role in age at onset and cognitive functioning, and to test the epistasis between NRN1 and BDNF. Methods The study was developed in a sample of 954 SSD/BPD patients and 668 healthy subjects. Genotyping analyses included 11 SNPs in NRN1 and one functional SNP in BDNF. Results The frequency of the haplotype C-C (rs645649–rs582262) was significantly increased in patients compared to controls (P?=?0.0043), while the haplotype T-C-C-T-C-A (rs3763180–rs10484320–rs4960155–rs9379002–rs9405890–rs1475157) was more frequent in controls (P?=?3.1?×?10?5). The variability at NRN1 was nominally related to changes in age at onset and to differences in intelligence quotient, in SSD patients. Epistasis between NRN1 and BDNF was significantly associated with the risk for SSD/BPD (P?=?0.005). Conclusions Results suggest that: (i) NRN1 variability is a shared risk factor for both SSD and BPD, (ii) NRN1 may have a selective impact on age at onset and intelligence in SSD, and (iii) the role of NRN1 seems to be not independent of BDNF. 相似文献
989.
Minimum clinically important difference analysis confirms the efficacy of IgPro10 in CIDP: the PRIMA trial
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![点击此处可从《Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
990.
Chemokine expression in hepatocellular carcinoma versus colorectal liver metastases 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
Rubie C Frick VO Wagner M Weber C Kruse B Kempf K König J Rau B Schilling M 《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》2006,12(41):6627-6633
INTRODUCTION Chemokines represent a family of small chemotactic cytokines, initially identified as mediators of leucocyte trafficking and homing. In the last few years, chemokines have been shown to participate also in tumor growth and the lymphatic and e… 相似文献