排序方式： 共有27条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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目的探究高危型人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)感染老年患者的阴道菌群分布。方法回顾性分析2015年1月-2017年1月医院收治的98例高危型人乳头状瘤病毒感染老年患者设为病例组,并选取同期医院进行健康检查的98例HPV阴性的老年志愿者为对照组,比较两组患者阴道内环境和阴道内乳酸杆菌种类,分析微生物群落构成。结果两组患者的阴道清洁度、pH值、菌群、阴道炎差异有统计学意义(P0.05);高危型HPV老年患者阴道清洁度为Ⅲ-Ⅳ度、pH值4.5、菌群Ⅲ度、有阴道炎的发生率均高于对照组患者;高危型HPV老年患者阴道内微生物群落种类较多,以厚壁菌门和放线菌门为主,对照组阴道内微生物群落86.38%为厚壁菌门(P0.05);高危型HPV老年患者阴道内惰性乳酸杆菌、卷曲乳酸杆菌和加氏乳酸杆菌少于对照组(P0.05)。结论阴道清洁度、pH值、菌群、阴道炎与高危型HPV的发生有密切相关性,患者阴道菌群失衡,惰性乳酸杆菌、卷曲乳酸杆菌和加氏乳酸杆菌减少。 相似文献
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目的:观察调督安神针法对失眠症的疗效,传承燕赵高氏针灸学术思想。方法:将68例失眠症患者按随机数字表随机分为针刺组及药物组,每组34例。针刺组采用调督安神针法治疗,每日1次,每星期治疗5次,休息2d,共治疗4星期。药物组予艾司唑仑片治疗,每日1mg,睡前口服,共治疗4星期。治疗前后采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)评价睡眠质量,根据P SQI减分率评定疗效。结果:治疗后,针刺组PSQI总分及各单项评分均明显下降,与本组治疗前有统计学差异(均P<0.01);药物组P SQI总分明显下降,与本组治疗前差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01),除睡眠障碍外,其余各单项积分均较治疗前下降(P<0.01或P<0.05)。针刺组治疗后P SQI总分明显低于药物组(P<0.01)。除入睡时间及睡眠时间外,针刺组睡眠质量、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍及日间功能障碍评分均低于药物组,组间差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。针刺组愈显率显著高于药物组(P<0.05)。结论:调督安神针法治疗失眠疗效确切,疗效优于口服艾司唑仑片。 相似文献
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目的:探讨放置宫内节育器、口服米非司酮、子宫全切对子宫腺肌病患者术后性功能和性生活满意度的影响。方法:60例子宫腺肌病患者按不同治疗方式分为三组,每组各20例,记录三组患者的治疗满意度,治疗前1个月以及治疗后6个月、12个月的性功能情况和性生活满意度。结果:Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组治疗满意度高于Ⅲ组治疗满意度(P0.05),而Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组比较差异无统计学意义(P0.05);Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组患者接受治疗后性功能和性生活满意度较治疗前均有明显提高(均P0.05),且Ⅰ组治疗后12个月性生活满意度高于Ⅱ组患者(P0.05)。而Ⅲ组患者接受治疗后性功能情况均明显偏低,且性生活满意度未得到提高。结论:子宫腺肌病患者采取放置宫内节育器(左旋炔诺孕酮缓释系统)进行治疗,可有效提高患者的治疗满意度、术后性功能和性生活满意度。 相似文献
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目的 探讨血清微小RNA-301a(miR-301a)、miR-197与妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患者炎性细胞因子的相关性及预测妊娠结局的受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析。方法 选取2020年1月—2021年1月于海南医学院第二附属医院产科行产检并分娩的确诊GDM孕妇45例为观察组,并按照妊娠结局分为良好亚组25例和不良亚组20例,另选取同时期在医院产检并分娩的健康孕妇45例为对照组。检测2组孕妇白细胞计数(WBC)及血清miR-301a、miR-197、白介素-1(IL-1)、IL-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、C反应蛋白(CRP)水平,采用Pearson法分析血清miR-301a、miR-197与WBC、IL-1、IL-6、TNF-α、CRP的相关性,Logistic回归分析影响GDM患者妊娠结局的危险因素,绘制ROC曲线分析血清miR-301a、miR-197对GDM患者妊娠结局的预测价值。结果 观察组血清miR-301a高于对照组,miR-197低于对照组(t=16.542、75.445,P均<0.001),WBC及血清IL-1、IL-6、TNF-α、CRP水平均高于对... 相似文献
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目的:观察辰时电刺对自发性高血压大鼠"两峰"血压和血清褪黑素、5-羟色胺水平的影响,探讨其作用时效规律。方法:24只11周龄雄性自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)随机分为两组:针刺组和模型组,每组12只。另取12只WKY大鼠作为正常组。3组大鼠按时辰分为辰、酉两个亚组,每个亚组6只。针刺组于辰时给予电针干预,留针15 min;模型组与正常组在辰时接受捆绑刺激。干预4周后,按时辰分组测量血压,处死后采血。观察治疗后不同组别两个时辰收缩压、舒张压变化,以及褪黑素、5-羟色胺含量变化。结果:干预前模型组、针刺组大鼠尾动脉血压高于正常组(P0.05),针刺组与模型组血压和体质量差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。干预4周后:(1)辰时:在血压方面,针刺组和模型组SBP、DBP均高于正常组同期(P0.05),针刺组低于模型组(P0.05);在MT含量方面,针刺组、正常组与模型组有差异(P0.05),针刺组与正常组无差异(P0.05);在5-羟色胺含量方面,针刺组、模型组与正常组有差异(P0.05),针刺组与模型组有差异(P0.05)。(2)酉时:在血压方面,针刺组和模型组SBP均高于正常组同期(P0.05),针刺组低于模型组(P0.05);正常组的DBP低于针刺组和模型组同期(P0.05),针刺组和模型组无差异(P0.05);在MT含量方面,针刺组与正常组、模型组有差异(P0.05),正常组和模型组无差异(P0.05);在5-羟色胺含量方面,3组均无差异(P0.05)。结论:辰时针刺可以降低SHR"双峰"血压,但以辰时降压效果最佳,其降压效应可能与调节血清MT、5-羟色胺水平有关。 相似文献
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目的:继承燕赵高氏针灸学术思想,观察调督安神针法治疗失眠的临床疗效。方法:76例心脾两虚失眠患者按随机数字表法随机分为2组,治疗组38例,对照组36例(2例脱落)。在口服归脾汤基础上,治疗组予调督安神针法针刺,对照组予普通针刺法,2组均治疗4周。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)评价睡眠质量,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数减分率进行疗效评定。结果:2组治疗后在疗效上比较无统计学意义(P0.05),但治疗组治疗后PSQI减分率明显优于对照组(P0.05),治疗组治疗后PSQI睡眠质量、入睡时间和睡眠障碍方面的改善优于对照组(P0.05)。结论:调督安神针法结合归脾汤治疗心脾两虚失眠疗效确切,且不同腧穴组方和下针顺序可能是影响临床疗效的因素之一。 相似文献
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Objective
To observe the clinical effect of Governor Vessel-regulating and brain-unblocking acupuncture on post-stroke depression.Methods
A total of 70 eligible cases were randomly allocated into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table. Patients in the observation group were treated with Governor Vessel-regulating and brain-unblocking acupuncture, whereas patients in the control group were treated with oral Escitalopram Oxalate tablet. The treatment lasted for 8 weeks. The Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), Montgomery Asberg depression rating scale (MADRS), and Barthel Index (BI) were used to evaluate the patients’ condition before, 4 weeks and 8 weeks after treatment respectively. In addition, adverse reactions were also recorded.Results
After 4 weeks of treatment, the HAMD and MADRS scores were significantly decreased in both groups (P<0.05); and the BI scores were significantly increased in both groups (P<0.05). There was no between-group statistical difference in HAMD score (P>0.05); the MADRS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05) and the BI score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After 8 weeks of treatment, there were no between-group statistical differences in all aspects (P>0.05); however, the adverse reactions in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group.Conclusion
The Governor Vessel-regulating and brain-unblocking acupuncture is safe and effective for post-stroke depression and can obtain similar efficacy as Escitalopram Oxalate tablet. In addition, it can fast alleviate core symptoms of depression and improve the activities of daily living (ADL) and has fewer adverse reactions.9.
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