全文获取类型
收费全文 | 884篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 9篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 17篇 |
儿科学 | 25篇 |
妇产科学 | 74篇 |
基础医学 | 76篇 |
口腔科学 | 23篇 |
临床医学 | 79篇 |
内科学 | 276篇 |
皮肤病学 | 15篇 |
神经病学 | 44篇 |
特种医学 | 10篇 |
外科学 | 147篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
预防医学 | 42篇 |
眼科学 | 53篇 |
药学 | 30篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 17篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 27篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 24篇 |
2015年 | 36篇 |
2014年 | 43篇 |
2013年 | 58篇 |
2012年 | 73篇 |
2011年 | 65篇 |
2010年 | 42篇 |
2009年 | 46篇 |
2008年 | 69篇 |
2007年 | 51篇 |
2006年 | 70篇 |
2005年 | 53篇 |
2004年 | 47篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 22篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有940条查询结果,搜索用时 13 毫秒
31.
32.
33.
Atilla Celik Ersin Ergun Neset Koksal Aysun Simsek Celik Ediz Altinli Mehmet Ali Uzun Ersan Eroglu Ahu Kemik 《American journal of surgery》2013
Background
The aim of this study was to examine whether treatment with montelukast, a selective leukotriene antagonist, would affect anastomotic healing in a reperfused colon rat model with remote ischemia/reperfusion injury.Methods
Rats (n = 12 per group) were intraperitoneally administered normal saline or 10 mg/kg montelukast sodium 60 minutes before and for 5 days after surgery. Ischemia was induced for 45 minutes through superior mesenteric artery occlusion. A left colon anastomosis was made. Blood and perianastomotic tissue samples were obtained on postoperative day 5.Results
Mean anastomotic bursting pressures of the control and montelukast groups were 159.17 ± 29.99 and 216.67 ± 26.40, respectively (P < .001). Compared with saline, montelukast treatment increased the mean tissue hydroxyproline level (2.46 ± .30 vs 3.61 ± .33 μmol/L) and decreased tissue caspase-3 activity (36.06 ± 5.72 vs 21.78 ± 3.87) and malondialdehyde levels (3.43 ± .34 vs 2.29 ± .34 nmol/g) (P < .001 for all). Other plasma markers of injury also showed differences.Conclusions
Montelukast prevented ischemia/reperfusion-induced damage in a rat model of colonic anastomotic wound healing. 相似文献34.
Aslan M Celik O Celik N Turkcuoglu I Yilmaz E Karaer A Simsek Y Celik E Aydin S 《Endocrine》2012,41(3):424-429
To assess maternal serum and cord blood apelin-36 and nesfatin-1 concentrations in pregnant women with and without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Thirty pregnant women with GDM and 30 gestational age matched healthy pregnant subjects participated to the study. Maternal serum and cord blood nesfatin-1 and apelin-36 levels were measured with ELISA, at the time of birth. The relationships between maternal serum and cord blood nesfatin-1 and apelin-36 levels, anthropometric and metabolic parameters were also assessed. Maternal serum apelin-36 levels were found higher (13.5?±?8.3 vs. 9.6?±?5.9?ng/ml, P?=?0.001) and nesfatin-1 levels were found lower (5.5?±?8.1 vs. 8.1?±?23.9?ng/ml, P?=?0.001) in patients with GDM compared with control pregnant women. However, the cord blood apelin-36 levels (8.8?±?4.3 and 8.2?±?1.9?ng/ml, P?=?0.618) and nesfatin-1 levels (5.4?±?4.0 and 6.2?±?10.3?ng/ml, P?=?0.688) were similar in the GDM and control groups, respectively. Maternal serum apelin-36 and nesfatin-1 levels correlated positively with their respective cord blood levels. Maternal serum and cord blood apelin-36 levels correlated negatively with the gestational age and birth weight. Similarly maternal serum and cord blood nesfatin-1 levels correlated negatively with the gestational age, but there was no correlation with the birth weight. We did not find a correlation between maternal serum apelin-36 and nesfatin-1 levels, maternal age, BMI, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, and HOMA-IR. Also cord blood apelin-36 and nesfatin-1 levels did not correlate with the maternal age, BMI, HOMA-IR, cord blood glucose, and cord blood insulin levels. Our results indicate that apelin-36 concentrations increase and nesfatin-1 concentrations decrease in maternal serum of women with GDM. 相似文献
35.
Background. The kidney is a major site for the inactivation, degradation, and clearance of a variety of peptide hormones. It has been shown that the uremia increases or decreases gastrointestinal system (GIS) hormones. Moreover, studies investigating the serum GIS hormones levels in chronic renal failure (CRF) were conducted mainly in a particular period of the renal replacement therapy, and the changes caused by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and hemodialysis (HD) could not be fully demonstrated. In this study, we investigated the effect of CAPD and HD on serum GIS hormones (amylase, lipase, trypsinogen, and gastrin) levels in CRF patients who were diagnosed for the first time. Methods. Serum amylase, lipase, trypsinogen, and gastrin levels were measured in 36 patients who were just diagnosed with CRF, 22 patients with CAPD and 14 patients with HD. GIS hormones of these patients were measured before treatment and three months from the beginning of CAPD and HD treatment. As the control group, 20 normal healthy cases with well-matched age and gender were used. Results. The mean serum amylase, lipase, secretin, and gastrin levels were found meaningfully decreased according to the beginning values at third months of the CAPD and HD treatment. However, they were higher than control group. Conclusion. In patients receiving CAPD or HD as renal replacement therapy, GIS hormone levels were found to be lower, albeit higher than the healthy control group. 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
Ferit Kerim Kucukler Umit Gorkem Yasin Simsek Ramazan Kocabas Sebnem Gulen Serdar Guler 《Gynecological endocrinology》2016,32(9):759-761
Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) occurs in ~10–25% of pregnancies. Nesfatin-1, plays a role in carbohydrate metabolism by inhibiting glucagon secretion, besides has a glucose-dependent insulinotropic effect. Explanation of the GDM pathogenesis is important due to preventing gestational complications. We aimed to investigate relationship between GDM and Nesfatin-1.Material and methods: Seventy-nine pregnant subjects were randomly allocated to either GDM group (GDG, n?=?38) or control group (CG, n?=?41). For GDM diagnosis, 50 and 100?g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) were used. Nesfatin-1, insulin and other parameters were measured for all subjects. The homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated.Results: Nesfatin-1 was found lower and insulin was found higher in GDG than CG. Negative correlation has been founded between Nesfatin-1 with weight, BMI, fasting glucose, serum glucose level at first hour of the 50?g OGTT and HOMA-IR.Conclusion: In this study, patients with GDM had lower Nesfatin-1 levels than without GDM. Therefore, when the Nesfatin-1 effects on the GDM pathogenesis is clear, it may be contributed to diagnosis and treatment of the GDM. 相似文献
39.
Simsek Mert Kocer Ali Mert Cevik Seda Sen Emine Elgin Ufuk 《Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie》2020,258(7):1493-1501
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - To evaluate vascular microcirculation changes of the optic nerve head (ONH) in the patients with asymmetric pseudoexfoliative... 相似文献
40.
Abdulmuttalip Simsek Volkan Tugcu Pelin Erturkuner Faruk Alkan Emin Ozbek Ali Ihsan Tasci 《International urology and nephrology》2014,46(10):1889-1893