全文获取类型
收费全文 | 701篇 |
免费 | 39篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 2篇 |
儿科学 | 11篇 |
妇产科学 | 16篇 |
基础医学 | 104篇 |
口腔科学 | 5篇 |
临床医学 | 171篇 |
内科学 | 101篇 |
皮肤病学 | 13篇 |
神经病学 | 70篇 |
特种医学 | 6篇 |
外科学 | 54篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
预防医学 | 100篇 |
眼科学 | 11篇 |
药学 | 45篇 |
中国医学 | 2篇 |
肿瘤学 | 24篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 18篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 14篇 |
2013年 | 34篇 |
2012年 | 44篇 |
2011年 | 46篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 49篇 |
2007年 | 46篇 |
2006年 | 47篇 |
2005年 | 60篇 |
2004年 | 36篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 3篇 |
1960年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1943年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有740条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
101.
Palesty JA Foster JM Hurd TC Watroba N Rezaishiraz H Edge SB 《Journal of surgical oncology》2006,93(2):129-132
OBJECTIVES: Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is widely used for staging breast cancer. SLNB accurately determines axillary lymph node status with a low false negative rate. There remains concern that omitting axillary dissection may lead to recurrence in the axilla, and impact long term survival. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of axillary lymph node recurrence in patients who had a negative sentinel lymph node and did not undergo axillary node dissection. METHODS: Data was collected on all patients who had negative SLNB at Roswell Park Cancer Institute between July 1997 and June 2002. Demographics, type of operation, postoperative systemic, and radiation therapy, co-morbidity score, hormone receptor status, and the pathologic features of the tumor were abstracted for each patient. For each woman with recurrence, the dates of recurrence, the site(s) of recurrence, and the treatment for recurrence were recorded. RESULTS: With a median follow-up of 33 months, 15 of 335 (4.5%) women who had negative SLNBs and who did not undergo completion axillary dissection developed a cancer recurrence. Only two patients (0.6%) had an axillary recurrence. CONCLUSIONS: The rate of axillary recurrence following a negative sentinel node biopsy is the same or less than axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) alone. Concerns that omitting completion axillary dissection following a negative SLNB will increase the rate of axillary recurrence appear unfounded. 相似文献
102.
103.
104.
Thomas N. Johnson H. Enger Rosvold Thelma W. Galkin Patricia S. Goldman 《The Journal of comparative neurology》1976,166(4):427-443
Orbital and dorsolateral prefrontal lesions were performed on a series of rhesus monkeys at 2, 6, or 24 months of age. The consequent degeneration in the efferent pathways from these cortical regions to the caudate nucleus, the dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus and adjacent structures was studied at 5- and 15-day survival times by a modification of the Nauta-Gygax method for tracing degenerating fibers. Following dorsolateral lesions, considerable numbers of black-impregnated degenerating fibers were found in the parvocellular division of the dorsomedial nucleus and in the fiber bundles of the internal capsule and the subcallosal fasciculus at all ages. In contrast, the degree of Nauta-Gygax degeneration in the anterodorsal sector of the head of the caudate nucleus was age-dependent: degenerating fibers were found in increasing numbers from two months of age, when virtually none could be detected, to 24 months of age, when they appeared in relatively dense concentration. Similar results were obtained following orbital prefrontal lesions at the same three ages: degeneration in the magnocellular division of the dorsomedial nucleus of the thalamus and in the internal capsule were not related to age, but anterograde degeneration in the ventral and lateral capsular region of the caudate increased substantially with advancing age. Negative results with the Nauta-Gygax technique in very young animals may not signify an actual absence of the connection in question, but our findings, together with those of other studies employing silver degeneration methods, at least suggest that in the primate, certain cortical efferents undergo maturational changes during postnatal life, a fact which may be related to the differential behavioral consequences of cortical injuries at different stages of development. 相似文献
105.
106.
Juyal G Amre D Midha V Sood A Seidman E Thelma BK 《Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics》2007,26(10):1325-1332
Background Three common disease susceptibility variants in the NOD2 gene are associated with inflammatory bowel disease in Caucasians, but not in Asians.
Aim To screen for NOD2 variants and examine susceptibility for inflammatory bowel disease in North Indians.
Methods A case–control study was carried out in Punjab, India. Confirmed cases of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and healthy controls matched for age (±10 years) and ethnicity were studied. Besides genotyping the three disease susceptibility variants (SNP8, SNP12 and SNP13), all 12 exons were resequenced to determine other potential single nucleotide polymorphisms.
Results Two hundred and ninety-eight ulcerative colitis, 25 Crohn's disease and 262 controls were investigated. Median age (range) at diagnosis was 39 (7–78) years for ulcerative colitis and 40 (32–58) years for Crohn's disease. All three disease susceptibility variants were either monomorphic or rare in the population. Sequencing ( n = 30) revealed two single nucleotide polymorphisms: SNP5 (268 Pro/Ser) and rs2067085 (178 Ser/Ser). The frequency of SNP5 was higher among ulcerative colitis (17% vs. 12% in controls, P = 0.016) and Crohn's disease cases (20% vs. 12%, P = 0.28). SNP5 carriers had elevated risks for ulcerative colitis (OR = 1.72, 95% CI = 1.17–2.52, P = 0.005).
Conclusions The absence of known inflammatory bowel disease susceptibility variants and potential associations between SNP5 and ulcerative colitis in North Indians suggests the presence of allelic heterogeneity for ulcerative colitis susceptibility. 相似文献
Aim To screen for NOD2 variants and examine susceptibility for inflammatory bowel disease in North Indians.
Methods A case–control study was carried out in Punjab, India. Confirmed cases of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and healthy controls matched for age (±10 years) and ethnicity were studied. Besides genotyping the three disease susceptibility variants (SNP8, SNP12 and SNP13), all 12 exons were resequenced to determine other potential single nucleotide polymorphisms.
Results Two hundred and ninety-eight ulcerative colitis, 25 Crohn's disease and 262 controls were investigated. Median age (range) at diagnosis was 39 (7–78) years for ulcerative colitis and 40 (32–58) years for Crohn's disease. All three disease susceptibility variants were either monomorphic or rare in the population. Sequencing ( n = 30) revealed two single nucleotide polymorphisms: SNP5 (268 Pro/Ser) and rs2067085 (178 Ser/Ser). The frequency of SNP5 was higher among ulcerative colitis (17% vs. 12% in controls, P = 0.016) and Crohn's disease cases (20% vs. 12%, P = 0.28). SNP5 carriers had elevated risks for ulcerative colitis (OR = 1.72, 95% CI = 1.17–2.52, P = 0.005).
Conclusions The absence of known inflammatory bowel disease susceptibility variants and potential associations between SNP5 and ulcerative colitis in North Indians suggests the presence of allelic heterogeneity for ulcerative colitis susceptibility. 相似文献
107.
Background
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is now the most common genetic condition in the world including the UK with an estimate of over 12,500 affected people and over 300 new births per year. Blood transfusion therapy plays a very important role as a disease-modifying strategy in severe SCD e.g. primary and secondary stroke prevention and other acute life-threatening complications such as acute chest infections and acute multi-organ failure. Blood transfusion, however, carries a number of risks including alloimmunisation. There is the need to increase the level of awareness and education about SCD and also to increase blood donation drive among affected communities. These communities are mostly ethnic minority populations who are recognised to have poor access to health care services. Due to the strong impact of religion on these populations, faith organisations may provide potential access for health promotion and interventions. 相似文献108.
109.
Thelma Schilt Maarten W. J. Koeter Johan P. Smal Mathilde N. Gouwetor Wim van den Brink Ben Schmand 《Psychopharmacology》2010,207(4):583-591
Rationale
Studies reporting ecstasy-induced serotonin-toxicity and (neuro)psychological dysfunctions have been conducted in young adults. Little is known about ecstasy effects later in life, when serotonin levels and cognition decrease as a consequence of normal ageing. 相似文献110.
MacGillivray PS Sumsion T Wicks-Nicholls J 《Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergothérapie》2006,73(5):295-302
BACKGROUND: Client spirituality has been recognized as a central component of Canadian occupational therapy, but little research has been conducted in this area. PURPOSE: This exploratory study attempted to gain insight into the relevant elements of spirituality and its importance to inpatient adolescent mental health clients. METHOD: An adolescent spirituality questionnaire was developed from definitions of spirituality in the literature, modified by a focus group consisting of members of the target population, and administered to 11 respondents. RESULTS: Elements related to the individual and lifelong pursuits of the individual were most closely associated with spirituality while those items traditionally connected with spirituality and with external pursuits, activities, and relationships are considered less relevant by this population. Results suggest that spirituality is important to a majority of inpatient adolescent mental health clients. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: It is suggested that more studies drawing information on spirituality directly from specific client populations are essential for the occupational therapy community to improve its comprehension of, and to better its ability to address in practice, the critical area of client spirituality. 相似文献