全文获取类型
收费全文 | 36427篇 |
免费 | 1637篇 |
国内免费 | 298篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 266篇 |
儿科学 | 671篇 |
妇产科学 | 419篇 |
基础医学 | 4843篇 |
口腔科学 | 1005篇 |
临床医学 | 2135篇 |
内科学 | 9069篇 |
皮肤病学 | 859篇 |
神经病学 | 2459篇 |
特种医学 | 1265篇 |
外科学 | 6496篇 |
综合类 | 146篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 1007篇 |
眼科学 | 634篇 |
药学 | 2145篇 |
中国医学 | 124篇 |
肿瘤学 | 4818篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 203篇 |
2022年 | 539篇 |
2021年 | 886篇 |
2020年 | 452篇 |
2019年 | 652篇 |
2018年 | 851篇 |
2017年 | 658篇 |
2016年 | 776篇 |
2015年 | 808篇 |
2014年 | 1085篇 |
2013年 | 1384篇 |
2012年 | 2250篇 |
2011年 | 2638篇 |
2010年 | 1487篇 |
2009年 | 1220篇 |
2008年 | 2248篇 |
2007年 | 2480篇 |
2006年 | 2319篇 |
2005年 | 2497篇 |
2004年 | 2407篇 |
2003年 | 2406篇 |
2002年 | 2420篇 |
2001年 | 391篇 |
2000年 | 323篇 |
1999年 | 444篇 |
1998年 | 581篇 |
1997年 | 455篇 |
1996年 | 438篇 |
1995年 | 372篇 |
1994年 | 325篇 |
1993年 | 300篇 |
1992年 | 224篇 |
1991年 | 204篇 |
1990年 | 190篇 |
1989年 | 176篇 |
1988年 | 160篇 |
1987年 | 116篇 |
1986年 | 102篇 |
1985年 | 99篇 |
1984年 | 111篇 |
1983年 | 89篇 |
1982年 | 73篇 |
1981年 | 87篇 |
1980年 | 82篇 |
1979年 | 59篇 |
1978年 | 43篇 |
1977年 | 32篇 |
1976年 | 25篇 |
1975年 | 25篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Takashi Ito Ryuji Sakakibara MD Tatsuya Yamamoto Tomoyuki Uchiyama Zhi Liu Masato Asahina Morihiro Higashi Kimihito Arai Shoichi Ito Yusuke Awa Kaori Yamamoto Mika Kinou Tomonori Yamanishi Takamichi Hattori 《Clinical autonomic research》2006,16(1):66-71
Abstract Uro-neurological assessment was performed in four patients with small-fiber neuropathy due to amyloidosis (2 transthyretin-type/2
immunoglobulin light-chain-type). Voiding difficulties were due to detrusor weakness and impaired bladder sensation. In two
patients cholinesterase inhibition treatment caused urge incontinence, indicating detrusor denervation supersensitivity. The
underlying mechanisms of urinary dysfunction seem to involve postganglionic cholinergic and afferent somatic nerves. 相似文献
72.
Koibuchi Yukio; Iino Yuichi; Joshita Takashi; Yokoe Takao; Shinkai Hiroko; Kawashima Kenji; Kobayash Junya; Tanaka Sunao; Oyama Tetsunari; Hikino Toshiaki; Morishita Yasuo 《Japanese journal of clinical oncology》1995,25(6):273-277
A 66-year-old woman time of 10 days. One month after radicalmastectomy, there was local recurrence, followed by multiplepulmonary metastases, and the patient died of respiratory failure5 months after surgery. The gray-white-colored tumor measured13x12x;10 cm, and its border was well defined. The tumor wascomposed of diffusely growing round or polygonal cells withvesicular nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and ample cytoplasm containingeosinophilic inclusions. Lymph node involvement was widespread.Both vimentin and keratin were clearly demonstrated by immunohistochemicalstaining. Ultrastructural studies revealed that the MRT cellscontained cytoplasmic whorls of intermediate filaments. 相似文献
73.
74.
Hanako Tsubone Tomoyuki Onishi Tetsuyuki Hayashibara Shizuo Sobue Takashi Ooshima 《Journal of oral pathology & medicine》2002,31(4):239-241
A Japanese girl was referred to Osaka University Dental Hospital for examination of a tooth-like structure that had erupted following spontaneous exfoliation of a natal tooth in the lower left primary central incisor region. The structure had erupted at 6 months of age, and radiographic and clinical examination showed composition of pulp and dentin, but no enamel. On histological examination, the majority of the dentin area had a tubular dentin-like appearance, while the outer area of the root appeared to be composed of an osteodentin-like substance. Most of the dentin was covered by cementum. These findings suggest that the structure had originated from a developing remnant of the extracted natal tooth, which must have remained in the gingival tissues. We termed this calcified structure a residual natal tooth. 相似文献
75.
Kimihiro Komori M.D. Takashi Sonoda M.D. Yasuharu Ikeda M.D. Takashi Kanematu M.D. Keizo Sugimachi M.D. F.A.C.S. 《The American journal of gastroenterology》1991,86(11):1650-1653
An unusual case of obstructive jaundice due to an aneurysm of the hepatic artery is presented. The diagnosis of hepatic artery aneurysm is often difficult because of the absence of typical symptoms. In this case, the initial symptom was jaundice. Aneurysm of the hepatic artery, causing obstruction of the common bile duct, was definitely diagnosed preoperatively by subtraction angiography, combined with percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography. Surgical treatment was successful. 相似文献
76.
目的 对多激素分泌性垂体泌乳素腺瘤的克隆状态以及激素分泌谱进行分析。方法 对26例女性垂体泌乳素腺瘤患者(单激素分泌性PRL腺瘤7例,多激素分泌性PRL腺瘤19例)进行肿瘤标本的免疫组化分析,并且提取DNA行HUMARA分析。结果免疫组化分析提示本组多激素分泌性垂体PRL腺瘤具有10种不同的激素分泌谱,现代分子生物学HUMARA克隆分析提示11/13例(85%)多激素分泌性垂体PRL腺瘤为单克隆起源。结论 结果提示垂体泌乳素腺瘤除了分泌泌乳素外,还可以分泌多种垂体激素,而且绝大多数多激素分泌性垂体腺瘤的起源是单克隆性的。 相似文献
77.
Takashi Toyonaga Eisei Nishino Takashi Hirooka Chie Ueda Kazu Noda 《Digestive endoscopy》2006,18(Z1):S123-S127
To control intraoperative bleeding is an important key to successful endoscopic submucosal dissection. The distribution of submucosal vessels encountered during the procedure differ in places in the stomach and are roughly categorized into three groups: those located in the antrum, those in the lesser curvature, and those on the anteroposterior corpus wall which consists of oblique muscle layers. Therefore, knowledge of a suitable setting of diathermy and adjusted depth of dissection in the submucosal layer for each site is imperative. The combination of utilizing the distal attachment forced or swift coagulation (trimming with coagulation mode) have enable the treatment with an insulation tipped knife safer. 相似文献
78.
Takuya Watanabe Keiko Takahashi Tomoko Kanome Shigeki Hongo Akira Miyazaki Shinji Koba Takashi Katagiri Rajbabu Pakara Claude R Benedict 《Hypertension research》2006,29(10):821-831
Human urotensin-II (U-II) is the most potent vasoactive peptide identified to date, and may be involved in hypertension and atherosclerosis. We investigated the effects of the interactions between U-II or other vasoactive agents and mildly oxidized low-density lipoprotein (mox-LDL) or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) on the induction of vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation. Growth-arrested rabbit VSMCs were incubated with vasoactive agents (U-II, endothelin-1, angiotensin-II, serotonin, or thromboxane-A2) in the presence or absence of mox-LDL or H2O2. [3H]Thymidine incorporation into DNA was measured as an index of VSMC proliferation. On interaction with mox-LDL or H2O2, U-II induced the greatest increase in [3H]thymidine incorporation among these vasoactive agents. A low concentration of U-II (10 nmol/l) enhanced the potential mitogenic effect of low concentrations of mox-LDL (120 to 337%) and H2O2 (177 to 226%). U-II at 50 nmol/l showed the maximal mitogenic effect (161%), which was abolished by G protein inactivator (GDP-beta-S), c-Src tyrosine kinase inhibitor (radicicol), protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor (Ro31-8220), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) kinase inhibitor (PD98059), or Rho kinase inhibitor (Y27632). Mox-LDL at 5 microg/ml showed the maximal mitogenic effect (211%), which was inhibited by free radical scavenger (catalase), intracellular and extracellular antioxidants (N-acetylcysteine and probucol), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase inhibitor (diphenylene iodonium), or c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor (SP600125). These results suggested that U-II acts in synergy with mox-LDL in inducing VSMC DNA synthesis at the highest rate among these vasoactive agents. Activation of the G protein/c-Src/PKC/ERK and Rho kinase pathways by U-II together with the redox-sensitive JNK pathway by mox-LDL may explain the synergistic interaction between these agents. 相似文献
79.
Jiro Okochi Kenji Toba Tai Takahashi Kozo Matsubayashi Masanori Nishinaga Ryutaro Takahashi Takashi Ohrui 《Geriatrics & Gerontology International》2006,6(4):223-227
Background: The aim of this study is to construct a simple screening test for the risk of falls in community-dwelling elder persons.
Methods: A total of 1378 community-dwelling people aged 65 years and older in five different communities in Japan were asked to answer a self rated questionnaire including 22 items covering physical, cognitive, emotional and social aspects of functioning and environmental factors. At a six-month follow-up, the outcome of fall occurrence and the number of falls was ascertained by social workers, health visitors or nurses.
Results: Five out of 22 items were selected using a logistic regression model. Using this five-item version, a screening test was constructed, and at the best cut-off point, the sensitivity and specificity were 68% and 70%, respectively. The validity of this scale was tested on persons with cognitive dysfunction.
Conclusion: The simplicity and the predictive validity of the screening test support the use of this test in health check ups or general outpatient facilities. 相似文献
Methods: A total of 1378 community-dwelling people aged 65 years and older in five different communities in Japan were asked to answer a self rated questionnaire including 22 items covering physical, cognitive, emotional and social aspects of functioning and environmental factors. At a six-month follow-up, the outcome of fall occurrence and the number of falls was ascertained by social workers, health visitors or nurses.
Results: Five out of 22 items were selected using a logistic regression model. Using this five-item version, a screening test was constructed, and at the best cut-off point, the sensitivity and specificity were 68% and 70%, respectively. The validity of this scale was tested on persons with cognitive dysfunction.
Conclusion: The simplicity and the predictive validity of the screening test support the use of this test in health check ups or general outpatient facilities. 相似文献
80.
Takashi Fukuoka 《Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi》2004,45(2):97-99
The incidence of deep-seated mycosis has recently been increasing, while the number of clinically available antifungal agents is very limited and each agent has some drawbacks. We focused on the triazole class that is known to have good profiles as antifungal agents. After researching them, we found that CS-758 had excellent profiles in terms of antifungal spectrum, activity, and safety. Until this candidate was obtained, we experienced the following difficulties: (1) In vivo activity did not always reflect in vitro activity. (2) The relationship between in vivo activity and pharmacokinetic profile was important in selecting a candidate as an antifungal agent. (3) Suitable infection-models had to be established to predict clinical efficacy. (4) It was necessary to demonstrate superiority over marketed drugs to develop a novel agent. These experiences give us good ideas for future development of novel antifungal agents. 相似文献