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排序方式: 共有6540条查询结果,搜索用时 146 毫秒
91.
Bruno DreraNicoletta Zoppi Marco RitelliGianluca Tadini Marina VenturiniAnita Wischmeijer Maria Anna NicolazziAlfredo Musumeci Silvana PencoLoredana Buscemi Sara CrivelliCesare Danesino Maurizio ClementiPiergiacomo Calzavara-Pinton Simona ViglioMaurizia Valli Sergio BarlatiMarina Colombi 《Journal of dermatological science》2012,65(1):77
92.
Carlos Alberto Nigro Silvana Malnis Eduardo Dibur Edgardo Rhodius 《Sleep & breathing》2012,16(2):275-279
Objective
This study aims to compare the manual correction of the automatic analysis of ApneaLink™ between a skilled observer in the interpretation of sleep studies and a subject trained only in the scoring of ApneaLink™ device. 相似文献93.
Long‐term effects of perinatal exposure to low doses of cadmium on the prostate of adult male rats
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![点击此处可从《International journal of experimental pathology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Viviane P. Santana Évila S. Salles Deborah E. Correa Bianca F. Gonçalves Silvana G. Campos Luiz A. Justulin Antonio F. Godinho Wellerson R. Scarano 《International journal of experimental pathology》2016,97(4):310-316
Developmental toxicity caused by environmental exposure to heavy metals during the perinatal period has raised questions about offspring health. Cadmium (Cd) is an endocrine‐disrupting chemical with the potential to interfere with morphogenesis and susceptibility to diseases in reproductive organs. Taking into account that in the rat prostate morphogenesis occurs during the perinatal period, and that pregnant females absorb and retain more dietary Cd than their non‐pregnant counterparts, it is important to understand the effects of perinatal Cd exposure on the adult rat prostate. Therefore this study investigated the effects of gestational and lactational Cd exposure on adult offspring rat prostate histopathology. Pregnant rats (n = 20) were divided into two groups: Control (treated with aqueous solution of sodium acetate 10 mg/l) and treated (treated with aqueous solution of cadmium acetate 10 mg/l) administered in the drinking water. After weaning, male offspring from different litters (n = 10) received food and water ‘ad libitum’. The animals were euthanized at postnatal day 90 (PND90), the ventral prostates (VPs) were removed, weighed and examined histopathologically. Blood was collected for the measurement of testosterone (T) levels. Immunohistochemistry for androgen receptor (AR) and Ki67, and a TUNEL assay were performed. There were no differences in T levels, cell proliferation and apoptosis indexes, or AR immunostaining between the experimental groups. Stromal inflammatory foci and multifocal inflammation increased significantly in the treated group. These changes were associated with inflammatory reactive epithelial atypia and stromal fibrillar rearrangement. In conclusion, VP was permanently affected by perinatal Cd exposition, with increased incidence of inflammatory disorders with ageing. 相似文献
94.
Laurie Devaney Richard Bohannon Jon Rizzo Maryclaire Capetta Jeremy Vigneault Katherine Van Deveire 《Physiotherapy theory and practice》2017,33(10):797-804
Background: Hyperkyphosis is associated with physical impairments, activity limitations, and reduced quality of life. Therefore, a simple, reliable, responsive, and valid clinical measure of dorsal kyphosis would be valuable to clinicians. Objective: To describe a novel procedure for measuring kyphotic curvature—the inclinometric kyphosis measure (IKM)—and provide an estimation of reliability, responsiveness, and validity. Methods: During 2 sessions spaced days apart, we used a bubble inclinometer to measure dorsal kyphosis in 68 patients receiving outpatient physical therapy. We also documented occiput-to-wall status and tragus-to-wall distance. Results: Intra-rater reliability of the IKM was supported by intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC3,1) of 0.94 and 0.91 for relaxed and cued conditions, respectively. Responsiveness, as indicated by minimal detectable change, was 8.0 and 10.0 degrees under relaxed and cued conditions, respectively. Validity was supported by significant correlations between the IKM and tragus-to-wall and by differences in the IKM between: 1) relaxed and cued conditions; 2) patients who could and could not touch occiput to the wall; and 3) patients who were older versus younger than 50 years of age. Conclusions: The IKM is a simple, reliable, responsive, and valid method for assessing posture in patients with musculoskeletal conditions. 相似文献
95.
Oral health status of children and young adults with autism spectrum disorders: systematic review and meta‐analysis
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![点击此处可从《International journal of paediatric dentistry / the British Paedodontic Society [and] the International Association of Dentistry for Children》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Silvana Nunes da Silva Thais Gimenez Rafael Celestino Souza Anna Carolina Volpi Mello‐Moura Daniela Prócida Raggio Susana Morimoto Juan Sebastian Lara Giovana Correia Soares Tamara Kerber Tedesco 《International journal of paediatric dentistry / the British Paedodontic Society [and] the International Association of Dentistry for Children》2017,27(5):388-398
96.
Epigenetics as a modifiable risk factor in periodontal diseases has been investigated in light of the current knowledge of how chronic infection and inflammation can affect gene‐specific epigenetic reprogramming in periodontal tissues. Epigenomic programming might be particularly sensitive to environmental influences, and a combination of physiological stressors and environmental exposures appears to affect the epigenomic program acquired by a cell during differentiation and throughout the cellular lineage lifespan. Viral and bacterial infections can establish several types of epigenetic modifications, which sometimes engage in a complex epigenetic crosstalk also reflecting in the establishment and progress of periodontal diseases. The inflammatory and metabolic states of the periodontal tissues are driven by the infectious stimuli, and the magnitude of the cellular and molecular signature response is further dictated by the host genetic and epigenetic traits associated with various systemic exposures, including smoking, obesity and diabetes/hyperglycemia. This review discusses the advances in epigenetics, focusing on the role of DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of periodontal disease and the potential of epigenetic therapy. 相似文献
97.
Jeannine M. Rowe PhD MSW Victoria M. Rizzo PhD LCSW-R Matthew R. Vail MA LCSW Suk-Young Kang PhD MSSW Robyn Golden MA LCSW 《Social work in health care》2017,56(6):435-449
Nonmedical needs are intricately linked to health. Unaddressed nonmedical needs often result in poorer health and increased healthcare costs. Although social workers are well positioned to address nonmedical needs, their role in healthcare environments to address nonmedical needs is limited. The limited role relates to a lack of reimbursement streams, which stems from poor articulation about their unique contributions. An analysis of a case study in which a social worker using AIMS, a protocolized care coordination model, was undertaken to highlight specific activities performed by social workers. Implications for patient health outcomes and healthcare costs are discussed. 相似文献
98.
Silvio Tocco Paolo Boccolari Antonio Landi Chiara Leonelli Catia Mercanti Francesco Pogliacomi Silvana Sartini Lucia Zingarello Bernadette Nedelec 《Journal of hand therapy》2013,26(3):191-201
Study designRandomized clinical trial.IntroductionAlthough orthotic immobilization has become the preferable treatment choice for closed mallet injuries, it is unclear whether orthosis self-removal has an impact on the final outcome.PurposeTo evaluate the treatment efficacy of cast immobilization of closed mallet fingers using Quickcast® (QC) compared to a removable, lever-type thermoplastic orthosis (LTTP).Methods57 subjects were randomized in 2 groups. DIPj extensor lag and the Gaberman success scale were used as primary outcomes.ResultsLTTP subjects resulted in greater extensor lag than QC subjects (x = 5°; p = 0.05) at 12 weeks from baseline, and high edema and older age negatively affected DIPj extensor lag. No other differences were found between groups.ConclusionCast immobilization seems to be slightly more effective than the traditional approach probably for its greater capacity to reduce edema.Level of evidence1B. 相似文献
99.
100.
Effects of the long‐term administration of alendronate on the mechanical properties of the basal bone and on osseointegration
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![点击此处可从《Clinical oral implants research》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)