大豆膳食纤维对面团流变性质的影响

将豆腐生产的下脚料豆渣在挤压前后添加到面粉中，对面粉粉质和面团拉伸性质所受影响进行了研究。     

颞下颌关节的三维有限元法研究

本研究利用颞下颌关节ＣＴ扫描资料和计算机图像分析处理技术以及三维有限元方法相结合建立了髁状突的三维有限元模型，结果表明，此方法在技术上是可行的并将有助于颞下颌关节的临床和基础研究。     

PET-CT在恶性肿瘤诊断中的初步应用

目的探讨PET-CT一体机在恶性肿瘤中的应用价值.方法收集已经明确诊断的全身不同部位的恶性肿瘤病例62例,经PET-CT检查后进行回顾性分析,采用目测和半定量分析方法.结果62例肿瘤病人共检出142个病灶,PET图像阳性率93.55%(58/62);PET图像阴性率6.45%(4/62);PET发现病灶而CT未完全发现病灶率19.4%(12/62);CT发现而PET未见浓聚率6.45%(4/62);原发灶未能找到率1.61%(1/62).标准化摄取值(SUV)大于2.5占78.2%(111/142);SUV2.5～2.0占14.8%(21/142);SUV小于2.0占7%(10/142).结论PET-CT与单纯PET,CT比较具有明显的优势,可以精确定位、定性,但PET-CT也有一定的局限性.     

可调式外固定器治疗髌骨骨折50例报告

目的：介绍一种可调式外固定器，用于髌骨骨折的固定，可以早期功能锻炼。方法：既可开放复位穿针外固定，也可在透视下闭合穿针外固定。结果：本组50例，优28例，良20例，差2例。结论：该固定器操作简单，损伤小，免除第二次手术取固定器，是髌骨骨折外固定较佳器械。     

视网膜母细胞瘤的CT表现及临床价值

目的 探讨视网膜母细胞瘤的CT表现在其诊断、鉴别诊断中的价值。方法 回顾分析27例经病理或临床证实的视网膜母细胞瘤的CT表现。结果 视网膜母细胞瘤CT表现：27例均以眼球后部软组织肿块为特征，其中24例(25只眼)肿块内伴钙化；3例肿块无钙化，可见斑点状、斑片状低密度坏死及囊变。结论 CT可以显示肿瘤的形态、大小、内部特征及累及范围，有助于诊断和鉴别诊断。     

髌骨关节面的应用解剖学研究

本文利用150例髌骨(干燥髌骨100例,福尔马林固定膝关节内的髌骨50例)观测了髌骨关节面和关节软骨的形态及其与股骨内外侧髁关节面在屈膝0～135度范围的对应关系。结果发现中间纵嵴向后突起并由下向上逐渐变凸占100％;内侧纵嵴明显突起者占62％,此时其髌骨内侧部关节面与股骨关节面之间的间隙较大;在膝关节屈曲过程申两关节面接触的顺序为髌骨关节面自下而上、股骨内外侧关节面从前向后相对滑动,伸膝时则相反;髌骨关节面的表面积为1019±20(650～1540)mm~2。并讨论了髌骨关节面的解剖学特点及其临床意义。     

镉对大鼠肠粘膜中三价运铁蛋白形成的影响

通过经口投给100ppm氯化镉与不投给镉的两组Wistar雄性大鼠研究镉对大鼠肠粘膜中三价运铁蛋白形成的影响。结果表明,镉可降低脏器中贮藏铁的含量,可阻止铁进入肠全粘膜中,镉引起动物铁不足与其枯膜中铁蛋白及其它未知蛋白结合的关系应给以重新评价,而在体外试验中,即使给于高浓度氯化镉,对前运铁蛋白转为运铁蛋白也仅仅表现轻微的抑制作用。     

Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer在基因差异表达研究中的应用

目的：观察Agilent2100 Bioanalyzer芯片分析系统（以下简称Bioanalyzer）在基因差异表达研究中的应用。方法：应用限制性显示技术分别从正常和热休克处理后的酿酒酵母细胞中分离出cDNA片段，然后再用Bioanalyzer和传统的琼脂糖凝胶电泳技术对RD-PCR产物进行检测分析。结果：Bioanalyzer能更快速、敏感地分离和显示差异表达的基因片段，并且通过对差异片段进行定量比较，发现了数个表达有明显差异的基因片段。结论：Bioanalyzer在基因差异表达研究中具有重要的应用价值。     

Clinical efficacy evaluation of three means of transurethral operation for benign prostatic hypertrophy

Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and complications of transurethral resection of the prostate （TURP）,transurethral vapor-resection of the prostate （TUVP） and plasmakinetic energy transurethral resection of the prostate （PKRP） for benign prostatic hypertrophy （BPH）.Methods A total of 545 patients with BPH were enrolled from December 1999 to Januare 2004.     

A promising technique for transplantation of bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitor cells into rat heart.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of intracoronary application of endothelial progenitor cells and the subsequent distribution within the heart. METHODS: Endothelial progenitors cells (EPCs) cultured from rat bone marrow were identified by double-positive staining with Dil-Ac-LDL and BS1-lectin. Twenty-four hours before cell transplantation, EPCs were labeled with 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU). Cells (5 x 10(5) in 250-microl medium) were injected into healthy rats, either as intracoronary application (n=11) or as intramyocardial injection (n = 6). At 15 min or 3 days posttransplantation, hearts as well as other organs (lung, liver, kidney, and spleen) were collected and processed for subsequent BrdU immunohistochemistry. The number of BrdU-positive cells per tissue area was counted. RESULTS: Compared to intramyocardial injection, intracoronary administration resulted in more than twice as much positive cells in the heart (P < .05), with no local differences within the heart. Whereas after 15 min, EPCs were equally distributed in all examined organs (except for the spleen), cells that were still present after 3 days, approximately 10%, were selectively restricted to the heart. CONCLUSIONS: Our data indicate that the intracoronary application provides a promising technique for EPC transplantation in the rat heart.