夏枯草颗粒联合甲巯咪唑片治疗毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿伴甲状腺功能亢进症患者临床研究

目的：观察夏枯草颗粒联合甲巯咪唑片治疗毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿伴甲状腺功能亢进症患者的疗效及对血清成纤维细胞生长因子21 (FGF21)、促甲状腺素受体抗体（TR-Ab）水平的影响。方法：选择78例毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿伴甲状腺功能亢进患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组各39例。对照组接受甲巯咪唑片治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合夏枯草颗粒治疗。比较2组临床疗效,比较2组治疗前后血清游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸（FT3）、游离甲状腺素（FT4）、促甲状腺素（TSH）及FGF21、TR-Ab水平。结果：治疗前,2组血清FT3、FT4、TSH水平比较,差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）;治疗后,2组血清FT3、FT4水平均降低（P<0.05）,TSH水平升高（P<0.05）,且观察组FT3、FT4水平低于对照组,TSH水平高于对照组（P<0.05）。治疗前,2组血清FGF21、TR-Ab水平比较,差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）;治疗后,2组血清FGF21水平升高（P<0.05）,TR-Ab水平降低（P<0.05）,且观察组FGF21水平高于对照组（P<0.0...     

Rosai–Dorfman Disease: A Rare Clinicopathological Presentation and Review of the Literature

Rosai–Dorfman disease (RDD) is a rare and self-limiting disease process that presents most commonly in young patients as massive, painless, cervical lymphadenopathy. Extranodal involvement may also occur. Histopathologic evaluation is the main diagnostic modality. We report an unusual presentation of RDD with cervical lymphadenopathy and an incidentally discovered sinonasal mass, clinically worrisome for malignancy. We emphasize that a high index of clinical suspicion is critical for accurate diagnosis of RDD. Clinicians and pathologists should consider RDD in a differential diagnosis of cervical lymphadenopathy, especially in young patients.     

External validity of phase III trials on vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 to a middle-aged and elderly Western European population

European Journal of Epidemiology - Initial results from various phase-III trials on vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 are promising. For proper translation of these results to clinical guidelines, it is...     

Quality of hospital services during New Year holiday (Nowruz) in Iran

Journal of Public Health - Iranian New Year, with long consecutive holidays, although it is celebrated and enjoyed, might influence the quality of services provided by hospitals. The present study...     

心理社会因素与手术康复（二）：气功的干预作用

目的探索气功放松训练在外科心理应激及术后心身康复中的干预作用。方法随机选取择期上腹部手术病人42例为气功放松训练干预组,与之相匹配的另40例为对照组。术前1天进行认知、行为、状态焦虑等的测量,术前1小时测定心率、收缩血压均值及与入院时的差值,术后则测量或记录疼痛程度、肠道排气时间等多种心身康复指标,在SPSS支持下作统计分析。结果干预组术前对手术的消极认知较少,焦虑较轻,睡眠差、食欲减退等心身症状也较不明显;手术后疼痛体验较轻,焦虑较少。但在肠道排气时间、止痛剂用量等康复指标上,两组的差异无显著性。结论气功放松训练有助于病人术前、术后的心理适应,可作为有效的心理行为干预措施应用于外科临床。     

直接经皮冠脉内支架植入术治疗急性心肌梗死

目的：评价直接冠脉内支架植入术治疗急性心肌梗死的临床疗效。方法：１７例急性心肌梗死患者于症状发作后２～１４小时施行冠脉内支架术。结果：所有患者冠脉再通均获成功。ＴＩＭＩ血流均达到３级。无残余狭窄,血管再通距症状发作时间平均５．７小时,所有患者胸痛均在术后２小时内明显缓解;除２例ＳＴ段持续抬高外,其余病例均在术后２小时ＳＴ段下降〉５０％;心肌酶峰明显提前。１例左主干病变于术后１周发生严重泵衰竭死亡;     

Basic neuroscience

Poster Session 1

Basic neuroscience